2022届高考英语一轮复习课时规范练二十题型组合练-练准度(含解析)_第1页
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1、课时规范练(二十)题型组合练练准度(完形填空语法填空)限时:35分钟单独成册:对应学生用书第330页.完形填空My most rewarding experience in the past two years was volunteering at the swimming competition of Special Olympics where a disabled friend of my community took part. This had special 1 for me because experiencing it helped improve my leadership

2、 skills, develop my character, and support my community.Firstly, my 2 skills developed when I independently told each swimmer where to 3 at the platform. And I 4 each competitor when they needed to swim. I had to make sure that the swimmers were 5 and ready to compete. This kept me on my feet at all

3、 times and 6 of each events time and location. I learned each swimmers name, 7 many of them swam in more than one event. Secondly, my 8 was greatly influenced. When I saw the swimmers get their awards for winning each swimming event, I was deeply moved. I was 9 that most swimmers could swim better t

4、han I. Their 10 attitudes astonished me, whether they won or lost.This also enlarged my view, offering me the opportunity to 11 people I would normally not run into. I went out of my 12 zone and did whatever was needed to be done, even if it was sometimes difficult for me. It was especially 13 when

5、I saw the smiling faces of the competitors.Lastly, I was of 14 to my community by lending a hand to this organization. To be a part of it gave me a chance to improve my community and become 15 with the people living in this area.As Winston Churchill once said, “We make a living by what we get, but w

6、e make a(n) 16 by what we give.” The importance of 17 should be stressed throughout your life. 18 through the many opportunities my community has offered I was privileged to be 19 in this exciting and important event in these competitors lives. I hope to be a(n) 20 again at this event in years to co

7、me.语篇解读本文是记叙文。作者两年来最有益的经历就是在特奥会游泳项目中做志愿者,这次经历提升了作者的领导能力、培养了作者的品格并让作者为自己的社区做出了贡献。1ApurposeBattentionCregulation Dmeaning解析:根据空后的“because experiencing it helped improve my leadership.support my community”可知,在特奥会游泳项目中做志愿者的经历对作者来说有特殊的意义。meaning“意义”;purpose“目的”;attention“注意”; regulation“制度”。答案:D2Aspeakin

8、g BswimmingCleadership Dexercise解析:根据上文中的“because experiencing it helped improve my leadership skills, develop my character, and support my community”以及该空前的“Firstly”和本段表述的作者独立帮忙做一些事可知,此处表示作者的领导能力得到提升。故选C。答案:C 3.Aline up Bpile upCput up Dset up解析:根据语境可知,在参赛者开始比赛之前,作者需要指导每一位选手先排好队。line up“排队”,故选A。答案:A

9、4Ainformed BawardedCtaught Dpared解析:根据语境可知,作者作为志愿者要通知每一个选手什么时候游泳。inform“通知”,故选A。答案:A5Apreserved BpositionedCpresented Dpredicted解析:根据空后的“ready to compete”可知,作者必须确保选手就位并准备比赛。故选B。position“就位”;preserve“保存”;present“呈现”;predict“预测”。答案:B6Afull BignorantCconvinced Daware解析:根据第4小题的解析及该空前的“This kept me on my

10、 feet at all times”可知,引导运动员参加比赛这件事使作者一直站着,而且作者要知道每场赛事的时间和地点。故选D。aware“知道”;ignorant“无知的”;convinced“确信的”。答案:D7Aif BbecauseCso Dthough解析:根据空后的“many of them swam in more than one event”可知,因为许多运动员要参加不止一项比赛,所以作者要熟悉每个人的名字。故选B。答案:B8Atechnique BimaginationCcharacter Dfigure解析:根据第一段尾句,下文中的“I was deeply moved”

11、以及第11空前的“This also enlarged my view”可知,这次经历让作者的品格受到了很大的影响。故选C。character“品格”;technique“技巧”;imagination“想象”;figure“身材”。答案:C9Aimpressed BremindedCblamed Dconcerned解析:根据第8小题的解析及该空后的“most swimmers could swim better than I”可知,让作者印象深刻的是,大多数运动员游得比作者还好。故选A。impress“给印象”;remind“提醒”;blame“责备”;concern“担忧”。答案:A10

12、Avarious BcontroversialCchangeable Dpositive解析:根据该空后的“whether they won or lost”可知,他们积极的态度让作者非常惊讶。故选D。controversial“有争议的”;various“多样的”;changeable“易变的”;positive“积极的”。答案:D11Aeducate BmandCmeet Drecommend解析:根据空后的“I would normally not run into”可知,这次志愿者服务让作者有机会遇到许多人,而这些人在通常情况下作者是见不到的。故选C。答案:C12Afort Bsafe

13、tyCtime Ddevelopment解析:根据该句中的“did whatever was needed to be done, even if it was sometimes difficult for me”可知,作者走出了自己的舒适区,开始做任何需要做的事情,即使有时对于作者来说很困难。故选A。comfort zone“舒适区”;safety“安全”;time“时间”;development“发展”。答案:A13Aoutstanding BrewardingCinteresting Ddemanding解析:根据空后的“when I saw the smiling faces of

14、the competitors”可知,当看到参赛者的笑脸,作者觉得自己的付出是特别值得的。故选B。outstanding“杰出的”;rewarding“值得做的”;demanding“要求高的”。答案:B14Awisdom BcourageCencouragement Dservice解析:根据上文中的“support my community”以及下文中的“To be a part of it”可知,作者通过帮助这个机构来帮助自己的社区。be of service“有用,有帮助”,符合语境。答案:D15Acrowded BbinedCacquainted Dsupplied解析:根据上文中的

15、“offering me the opportunity to 11 people I would normally not run into”可知,做志愿者让作者能够熟悉社区里的人。故选C。be acquainted with“熟悉”,符合语境。答案:C16Aexception BwayCanalysis Dlife解析:根据语境并结合该句中的“living”可知,这里表示的是“我们通过得到的东西谋生,但我们通过给予创造生活”。故选D。analysis“分析”;exception“例外”。答案:D17Avolunteering BevaluatingCtraveling Dpeting解析:

16、根据第一段第一句中的“volunteering”并结合上文讲述的内容可知,此处表示志愿者工作的重要性。故选A。evaluate“评估”;travel“旅游”;compete“竞争”。 答案:A18AStrangely BGenerallyCFortunately DSpecially解析:根据下文中的“I was privileged to be. in these competitors lives”可知,幸运的是,通过社区提供的许多志愿者服务机会,作者很荣幸能够参与到这些参赛者生活中的这个激动人心的、重要的比赛中来。故选C。答案:C19Aapplied BinvolvedCdevoted

17、Dcaught解析:参见上题解析。involve“参与”,故选B。apply“申请”;devote“投入”;be caught in“困于”。答案:B20Adirector BassistantCpetitor Dtrainer解析:根据第一段第一句中的“volunteering at the swimming competition”和上文讲述的内容可知,作者当时的志愿者服务工作是协助运动员参加比赛。由此可知,这里表示作者希望未来几年后能够再次成为助手。故选B。assistant“助手”;director“导演;主管”;competitor“竞争者”;trainer“培训者”。答案:B.语法

18、填空(2021潍坊模拟)Over the past decade, China has become the worlds No. 1 consumer in many important aspects 1. (range) from autos to mobile phones. And films too would be added to 2. list.Last year Chinas total ticket sales 3. (fall) a bit short of the North American box office, 4. is a healthy showing f

19、or China. Since 1994, when the Chinese government eased a longstanding ban on all foreign films, the 5. (grow) in Chinas box office has translated into huge profits for US studios.6 , there are clear signs that Hollywoods dominance (支配地位) of Chinas film scene has begun to fade. No fewer than four of

20、 the five top movies in China last year were 7. (local) produced. Among them 8. (be) the biggest moneymaker Wolf Warrior , which had taken in a recordshattering $ 84 million by the end of the year. The promotion of Chinas film industry may follow that of many other product 9. (category) in the count

21、ry. With the maturity of Chinas economy, global players find 10. (they) having a shrinking share of a growing market.语篇解读这是一篇说明文。在过去的十年里,中国在很多领域成了世界第一的消费者,电影行业也得到了蓬勃发展。文章能够引导考生领悟世界文化的多样性和丰富性,分析、鉴别文化现象所反映的价值取向,自觉坚定文化自信。文章能够助力考生形成正确的价值观、健康的审美情趣和道德情感,有助于考生用所学的英语讲述中国故事和描述、阐释中外文化现象。本文体现了文化意识的核心素养。1解析:考查非谓语动词。此处表示中国在从汽车到手机行业等很多重要的方面都成了世界第一的消费者。此处range from.to.是固定搭配,表示“包括从到之间的各类事物”。空处为非谓语动词在句中作后置定语,修饰aspects, aspects与range是主谓关系,故填ranging。答案:ranging2解析:考查冠词或指示代词。结合句意可知,电影业也将被列入那份清单中。此处特指前面的“ma

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