3 盐城市初级中学2020-2021学年初二第一学期英语第一次月考试卷

1、2020-2021学年第一学期盐城市初级中学初二英语第一次月考试卷分析一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）1.What _ honest boy! Yes，and he is _ best student I our class.A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. an; the2.Dont do anything carelessly. You should be _.A. more careless B. more carefulC. more carefully D. more carelessly3.Here comes the school bu

2、s. Lets _ it, children.A. get on B. get away C. get off D. get over 4.Students in China have _ weeks off for summer vacation than those in America. But they have more homework than American students.A. less B. fewer C. the fewest D. more5. As a true friend, you should first share things instead of _

3、 things from others.A. ask B. to ask C. asking D. asks6. _? Hes friendly and helpful.A. Whats he like B. Hows he likeC. Whats he D. What does he like7.The building is really tall. What is it ?It is a model Eiffel Tower. It looks _ the real one.A. so great as B. as great as C. as greatly as D. so gre

4、atly as8.When did she _Beijing.At 6:00.A. arrive B. get C. reach D. arrive at9.The price of music sounds _. I hope to listen to it every day.A. badly B. nicely C. lovely D. gently10.Can I turn on the TV now?_. Your father is sleeping now.A. No problem B. Thats all right C. I think so D. Youd better

5、not二、完型填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。One day, Mr. and Mrs. Baker called their sons into the living room. Your father and I think that you can get a pet, Mrs. Baker said. Timmy and Tommy were very happy and they really wanted to keep a bear as their pet. 1 did they cho

6、ose a bear? Because they wanted a 2 pet to protect them. And the bear loves things like fruit, honey and fish, Timmy said. I think a bear is 3 to look after. And the bear sleeps in winter, 4 we can go on trips when it is sleeping at home in winter, Tommy said. Mrs. Baker said 5 to them. But she aske

7、d the two children to 6 the bear by themselves. A bear could eat about 20 pounds of fruit, five or six large fish and some honey each day, Mr. Baker said. And you will need to buy all of them. Remember that you need to use your own money. Timmy and Tommy looked at each other 7 . Each of them only go

8、t 10 every week 8 their parents. Wed better change a pet. A 9 is a nice pet, Timmy said to Tommy. I 10 with you, Tommy said. At last Timmy and Tommy got a dog named Bear.1. A. Where B. When C. How D. Why2. A. weak B. rude C. strong D. gentle3. A. easy B. difficult C. dangerous D. brave4. A. because

9、B. so C. but D. or5. A. sorry B. yes C. no D. thanks6. A. follow B. feed C. walk D. ride7. A. sadly B. angrily C. happily D. excitedly8. A. from B. for C. to D. on9. A. dog B. parrot C. cat D. snake10. A. hear B. agree C. keep D. talk三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）I.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(A)1. Ho

10、w many rainy days are there?A.1 B.2 C.3 D.42. The highest temperature may be on?A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Friday3. What can we learn from the report?A. The weather stays very wet through the five days.B. There is some rain every day during the week.C. London never has a sunny day in Nove

11、mber.D. Showers can come any time on Tuesday.(B)My friend Abs went to a new school two years ago. We live near each other and play in the local football team, so we are still friends. Then he started playing rugby(橄榄球）and cricket(板球）and lost interest in football. We still like each other, but we don

12、t see so much of each other. All my new friends like football-unlike Abs, he seems to be doing rugby and homework all the time. We are good, but can we be friends like before?-TomSimon saysSometimes it is sad when best friends go different ways. So when something changes in your life like this and e

13、verything goes well, you should be happy: you managed to deal with it! There is no need to think about your worries and neglect(忽略）your happiness.Anita saysEveryone goes through changes as they get older, and you should be happy that the choices(选择）you have made are right for you. Its good to hear t

14、hat you and Abs are still able to spend some time together and accept each other as you are even though you now have new friends with the same interests.Mac saysFriendships change as we get older. It is wrong to think well keep the same sets of friends throughout our lives. Dont stop seeing Abs, but

15、 dont try to force(强迫）a friendship that seems to be fading(衰退）when you dont really have much in common(共同）any more.1. How often do they see each other?A. Often.B. Sometimes.C. Never.D. Usually.2. Whats the trouble between Tom and Abs?A. They had a fight.B. Abs had a new friend.C. They didnt like eac

16、h other.D. They dont share a common interest now.3. Simon, Anita and Mac all think that Tom should_.A. face the changes in lifeB. give up his interest in footballC. not keep in touch with AbsD. force Abs to give up his own interest(C)As a student, I was most afraid to answer questions in class, and

17、I found that the students around were just like me. At the beginning of each class, when the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he ask

18、ed us some questions, but no one answered. “Let me tell you a story first,” he said.“When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardbo

19、ard folded (折叠的) in half, wrote their names in bold with the most eye-catching color, and then placed the cardboard on the seat. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listeners name directly.” “I couldnt understand that. My classmate told me the speakers w

20、ere all top people, who meant chances. When your answer was to his surprise, it meant he might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.”After listening to the story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself al

21、l the time so that you can find a chance on the card.1. What did Mr. Black want the students to do in his class?A. Read loudly.B. Take notes carefully.C. Be active.D. Listen to him quietly.2. How did the writers classmates behave when they were asked questions?A. They raised their hands.B. They shoo

22、k their heads.C. They closed their eyes.D. They lowered their heads.3. What does the underlined word “eye-catching” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.引人注目的B.眼睛疼痛的C.目光呆滞的D.泪眼朦胧的4. What does the writer mainly tell us?A. Doing as others do is necessary.B. Answering questions bravely is easy.C. Attracting others at

23、tention is interesting.D. Showing yourself bravely can win chances.II.任务型阅读A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，（每空一词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Rice, meat, vegetables and fruits Every day we can eat different kinds of food.If you order too much in a restaurant, you may throw it away. But dont forget that many people in

24、 the world still dont have enough to eat.Right now, there are more than 1 billion hungry people in the world, according to the United Nations. Many children go to sleep hungrily, and 15million of them die from hunger each year.However, food waste(浪费）is still a big problem. Every year, we make about

25、3.9 billion tons of food. But in a year, 1.3 billion tons of food in the world goes to waste in all.We could give the wasted food to many people. For example, the amount of food wasted in Europe could be enough for 200 million people in poor countries. So next time when you are being picky about foo

26、d, or cant finish your meal, think twice because others arent so lucky.What can you do to stop wasting food? The following tips may help you.1. If you go to a restaurant, do not order too much.2. If you cannot eat all the food in the restaurant, take it home.3. Dont be too picky about food. Some foo

27、d may taste bad, but your body may need it.Stop food waste to help othersMain pointsSupporting detailsRecent situations 1 that many people in the world still dont have enough to eat. 2 1 billion people are hungry and 15 million children 3 because of hunger each year.Food waste is still a big 4 in th

28、e world. People in the world 5 1.3 billion tons of food every year.6 to help save foodValue your food and offer wasted food to people in 7 countries.1.Do not 8 too much.2.Pack(打包)your 9 food and take it home.3.Dont be too picky about food. Sometimes it doesnt taste 10 , but your body may need it.1.

29、2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. B.阅读下面的文章回答1-5题。（每空不超过5个词）(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）For a whole year, Robin didnt see the sheriff. Then one morning, Robin decided to have another adventure（冒险）. It was market day in Nottingham and a butchers（屠夫）meat and went to town in the butchers old clothes.When Robin arrived

30、in Nottingham, he stood next to all the other butchers in the market place. He cut up the meat and started to sell it. For the poor, the meat was free. For young ladies, he asked only for a kiss. The meat sold quickly, and soon there was a big crowd around Robin.The men in the market place began to

31、talk about this new butcher. I think hes rich, said some. I think hes mad, said others. Soon, news of this new butcher reached the sheriffs ears and he decided to visit the market place. When the sheriff saw the new butcher, he smiled. Heres an easy one to cheat, he thought.Im going to have a feast（

32、盛宴）, the sheriff said to Robin. Come and be my guest.Robin quickly agreed and went to the sheriffs castle. Soon, the feast began and everyone was laughing and enjoying themselves. The sheriff sat down next to Robin. Tell me about yourself, he said.So Robin did. First, he told the sheriff about his m

33、any brothers. Next, he told the sheriff about needing money. Last of all, he told the sheriff about his five hundred animals.1. How long didnt Robin see the sheriff?2. What was Robin wearing in the market?3. Whose castle did Robin go to?4.Where did the sheriff sit during the feast?5. What do you thi

34、nk of Robin?四、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，10分）A.根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。（每空一词)1. the Reading Week, we all have a great time reading books.(在.期间）2.Last week, my father went to Beijing to a meeting.(出席)3.We can learn about different in our history lessons.(文化)4.Please tell me the time .(精确地）5.When we have problems, we ne

35、ed to with our classmates.(讨论）B.用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。（每空一词)1.There are some differences between English and American English.(Britain)2.After two hours discussion, they agreed with each other. (final)3.She has nothing to do, so she feels a little (boring).4.Boys and girls, help to all the fresh fruits as

36、you like.(you)5.Im not good at swimming, so my parents me to take a course in it.(advice)五、 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）DIY stands for do-it-yourself. When you do DIY, you make, repair or d_1_ things yourself instead of paying someone to do it. Some students are c_2_about it. But they can

37、make m_3_. If you want to do something well, you had better not begin your work without r_4_instructions,and then prepare some t_5_. For example, if you want to make some cards, you need not only some paper and glue but a_6_a pair of scissors. First, you should c_7_out pieces of card. Then, write so

38、me words or a sentence on each card. Next, draw a picture about the words or sentence on the o_8_side of the card. Finally, look at the picture and try to say w_9_is on the other side. Never give up t_10_, and you will find much fun!1._ 2._3._4._ 5. _6. _ 7._ 8._ 9 _ 10. _六、书面表达（10分）青少年杂志决定举行一次以“我最好

39、的朋友”为题的英语征文比赛。假如你最好的朋友是Daniel，请结合以下要点，写一篇短文介绍你最好的朋友。注意：1.表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥。2.词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。3.表达中请勿出现真实的班级及姓名。My best friendDaniel is my best friend. _一 单项选择1.【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。第一空，感叹句可数名词前用a/an，honest第一个音素为元音音素，故用an;第二空形容词最高级前用定冠词an，故选D。2.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词用法。空格前为be动词，后面接形容词，排除C、D，根据句意，做事不要粗心，你应该细心一

40、点，故选B。3.【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据句意，校车来了，让我们上车，孩子们！A项上车，B项远离，C项下车，D项克服，故选A。4.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比较级数量的比较。根据句意中国学生暑期比美国学生短，但是他们作业比美国学生多，可知用少的比较级，排除C、D，根据名词week可数，用few修饰，比较级为fewer，故选B。5.【答案】C【解析】考查动词ing。根据instead of 介词of后用doing,故选C。6.【答案】A【解析】根据回答句意，他友好且乐于助人可知问他的性格特征。A项他什么样？（性格/外貌），B项用法不正确，C项他是什么，D项他喜欢什么，故选A。7.

41、【答案】B【解析】考查asas用法。根据句意，它看起来跟真的一样好，用句型asas，结合look看起来是系动词后面用形容词，故选B。8.【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。arrive in+大地点，arrive at+小地点，get to+地点，reach+地点，空格后是Beijing(大地点)，故选C。9.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词用法。根据空格前sound为系动词，后面跟形容词，只有C项可爱的符合题意，故选C。10.【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。根据句意，问：我现在可以开电视吗？答：最好不要，你爸爸正在睡觉呢，故选D。二 完型填空【答案】DCABB BAAAB 【解析】文章主要介绍了Ti

42、mmy 和Tommy 的父母允许他们养个宠物，他们本来想养只熊，后来在父母的提醒下，决定养只狗1.考查疑问词辨析。A. 哪儿；B. 何时；C. 怎样；D. 为什么。根据下句Because，应该是为什么他们选择一只熊？故选：D。2. 考查形容词辨析。A. 虚弱的；B. 粗鲁的；C. 强壮的；D. 温柔的。根据后面to protect them能保护他们，应该是强壮的。故选：C。3. 考查形容词辨析。A. 容易的；B. 困难的；C. 危险的；D. 勇敢的。根据上文And the bear loves things like fruit, honey and fish熊喜欢水果、蜂蜜和鱼，可知应该是

43、很容易照看。故选：A。4. 考查连词辨析。A. 因为；B. 所以；C. 但是；D. 或者。根据And the bear sleeps in winter,we can go on trips when it is sleeping at home in winter. 熊在冬天睡觉，冬天在家睡觉时我们可以去旅行，因果关系。故选：B。5.考查副词辨析。A. 抱歉；B. 是；C. 不；D. 感谢。根据下文the bear by themselves他们自己喂熊，应该是同意了。故选：B。6. 考查动词辨析。A. 跟随；B. 喂；C. 走；D.骑。根据But she asked the two chi

44、ldren tothe bear by themselves，让两个孩子他们自己喂熊。故选：B。7. 考查副词辨析。A. 伤心地；B. 生气地；C. 开心地；D. 兴奋地。根据上句 Remember that you need to use your own money记住你需要用你自己的钱，及下句 Each of them only got 10 every week每周每人只有10美元，此时两人应该是非常伤心。故选：A。8. 考查介词辨析。A.从 ；B. 为；C. 到；D.在上 。根据Each of them only got 10 every week每周每人从父母那儿只能得到10美元，

45、从用from。故选：A。9. 考查名词辨析。A. 狗；B. 鹦鹉；C. 猫；D. 蛇。根据下文At last Timmy and Tommy got a dog named Bear，可知狗是漂亮的宠物。故选：A。10. 考查动词辨析。A. 听见；B. 同意；C. 保持；D. 谈论。根据下文At last Timmy and Tommy got a dog named Bear，可知Tommy 也同意了。故选：B。三 阅读理解I.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（A）答案：CBA分析：1.细节理解题.根据图片，总共只有星期一，星期四和星期五三天下雨。故选C。2.

46、细节理解题。根据题目可知，问这些天里面最高温度的是哪一天，根据表格所知，星期三最高温度达到10。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，A选项，这几天都是下雨天，故很潮湿，所以A选项正确。B选项不是所有天都是下雨的，周二周三不下雨。C选项周三是晴天，所以C选项错误。D选项只有在周一才能沐浴。D选项错误。故选A。（B）答案：BDA分析：1. 细节理解题.根据文中第一段We still like each other, but we dont see so much of each other.可知：他们仍然互相喜欢，但相互之间见的不多。故选B。2. 细节理解题。根据文中第一段Then he s

47、tarted playing rugby(橄榄球）and cricket(板球）and lost interest in football.和All my new friends like football-unlike Abs可知：Tom和Abs之间的问题是他们失去了共同的兴趣。故选D。3. 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，Simon, Anita,和Mac三个人都建议Tom坦然面对朋友间的这些变化。故选A。（C）答案：CDAD分析：1. 细节理解题由He wanted us to be active in class可知布莱克想让学生在他的课上积极一点，选C2细节理解题由and I foun

48、d that the students around were just like me和，I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me可知作者的同学在被问到问题时的表现是低下头，选D3词义猜测题由he could see and call a listeners name directly可知是以最引人注目的颜色，选A4归纳概括题由You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card可知本文的主旨是

49、要勇于表现自己，机会才会到来，选DII.任务型阅读A阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，（每空一词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）【答案】：1.Remember 2.over 3.die 4.problem 5.throw 6.How 7.poor 8.order 9.rest 10.good【解析】：(1)Remember.考查动词.根据But dont forget that many people in the world still dont have enough to eat.可知不要忘记世界上仍然有许多人没有足够的食物去吃。不要忘记就是记住.故答案为Rememb

50、er.(2)Over.考查介词.根据there are more than 1 billion hungry people in the world, 可知世界上有超过10亿人口是饥饿状态，结合空缺处，需要一个单词来表达more than的意思，即over.超过，在.之上.放在句首，首字母要大写，所以用Over.故答案为Over.(3)die.考查动词.根据and 15 million of them die from hunger each year.可知每年有1500万人死于饥饿.结合空缺处，需要填入一个动词，表示“死”，时态是一般现在时态，主语是复数，所以要用动词原形die.故答案为di

51、e.(4)problem.考查名词.根据However, food waste(浪费）is still a big problem.可知十五浪费仍然是一个比较大的问题。故答案为problem.(5) throw.考查动词.根据But in a year,1.3 billion tons of food in the world goes to waste inall，可知人们在一年时间浪费世界上的食物有13亿吨.即人们把13亿吨的食物都丢掉了.固定搭配throwaway丢掉.故答案为throw.(6)How.考查代词.根据What can you do to prevent wasting food? The following tips may help you.可知之后内容就是建议.如何做某事用how to do sth，故答案为How.(7)poor.考查形容词.根据We could give the wasted food to many people. For example, the amount of food wasted in Europe could be enough