外研版B本八年级上册英语 Module 12 测试卷

1、module 12测试卷(100分, 90分钟)听力部分(25分) 一、听力(共15小题, 第一节每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分, 满分25分)第一节: 听短对话, 从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确的选项。每段对话读一遍。()1. how do they help the boy?a. by calling 120. b. by calling 110. c. by sending him to the hospital. ()2. what was wrong with xiao feng?a. his hand was hurt. b. his leg was hurt. c. his

2、arm was hurt. ()3. what are they talking about?a. earthquakes. b. fires. c. first aid. ()4. what are they talking about?a. earthquakes. b. accidents. c. tsunamis. ()5. when is safer to leave the high building?a. when the ground shakes suddenly. b. when the ground stops shaking. c. we cant leave the

3、building. 第二节: 听长对话, 从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话, 回答67小题。()6. where is bill?a. he is at home. b. he is at school. c. he is in beijing. ()7. whats nicks telephone number?a. its 55123468. b. its 85123465. c. its 52123486. 听下面一段较长对话, 回答810小题。()8. what were the family doing when the earthquake h

4、appened?a. they were having dinner. b. they were using mobile phones. c. they were watching tv. ()9. where did the father tell the children to hide?a. in the room. b. behind the door. c. under the kitchen table. ()10. who opened the door?a. the girls father. b. some neighbours. c. the whole family.

5、第三节: 听独白, 从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确的选项。独白读两遍。()11. how old are the speakers parents?a. under 60. b. about 65. c. over 70. ()12. what happened in the speakers village?a. there was a big rainstorm. b. there was an earthquake. c. there was a car accident. ()13. how long will the speaker stay at home?a. for three

6、 days. b. for five days. c. for a week. ()14. what can the speaker do to help his parents?a. he can do some repair work. b. he can call the police. c. he can buy a new house. ()15. the text is probably _. a. a public speech b. a phone message c. a news report笔试部分(75分)二、完形填空(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)this

7、story happened in a small mountain village. one day there was an earthquake. nothing was destroyed and _16 was hurt. but a huge rock fell down from a nearby mountain and blocked in the middle of the road. when the earthquake _17, many people came to the road and saw the huge rock. some strong men tr

8、ied to lift the rock _18 the road. but they couldnt move it. they tried to push it but failed. they tried to _19 it with ropes but nothing worked. “well, theres nothing we can do about it. well have to change the _20.”they all said. at this time a boy of 12 years old said, “i think i can help you to

9、 move the rock.”“you?” they shouted. “are you kidding?” the men all _21 at the boy. the next morning some people came into the street. one of them shouted, “the rock is _22!”many people ran out to see it. it was true. the rock wasnt on the road any more. it wasnt _23 near the road. “this is _24,” th

10、ey said. “where did it go?”the boy stood in the street, _25, “i told you i could move it last night.”the boy walked over to the place where the _26 had been and uncovered some earth. “i buried it,” he said. the people looked _27. “you see,” he said, “i dug a deep hole next to the rock and i dug a sm

11、all incline (斜坡) up to the rock and the rock _28 down into the hole by itself. then i covered it with earth.”the crowds shouted, “what a _29 boy!” and some of them said, “why havent we thought of this good _30?”()16. a. somebodyb. nobodyc. anybodyd. everybody()17. a. began b. started c. happened d.

12、stopped()18. a. over b. into c. off d. onto()19. a. push b. lift c. change d. pull()20. a. road b. stone c. rope d. village()21. a. stayed b. laughed c. called d. pointed()22. a. gone b. missed c. broken d. stolen()23. a. very b. such c. even d. still()24. a. heavy b. dangerous c. special d. impossi

13、ble()25. a. crying b. smiled c. thinking d. smiling()26. a. street b. town c. rock d. mountain()27. a. surprised b. sad c. happy d. relaxed()28. a. lay b. stopped c. walked d. ran()29. a. clever b. strong c. brave d. poor()30. a. boy b. hole c. story d. idea三、阅读理解(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)anatures warnin

14、gswhen the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! a dangerous storm might be coming. storms are scary. watch for flashes of lightning. listen for thunder. if nature sends these warnings, dont wait for rain. act right away to keep safe. safety stepsat the first flash of lightning,

15、 quickly get inside a building or a car. do not go into a shed (棚)for protection. it is not closed like a building, so it is not safe. even after you are indoors, be careful. it is not smart to go near doors or windows. they can blow in or break. a room with no windows is the safest place to be. do

16、not wash your hands during a storm. do not use anything that runs on electricity either. water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. even if you really want to play computer games, dont! it is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. try reading a book instead. reading is more fun

17、than playing computer games. if you cant get somewhere safe, stay out in the open. you may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees. stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them. loud thunder can damage your hearin

18、g. lightning strikes(雷击)lightning does not strike people very often. it is not likely that you will ever see that happen. if you do, call 12 0. only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lightning. if you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm. ()31.

19、 from paragraph 1, we learn that _. a. storms are frightening and harmful b. storms often come without warningsc. people should wait and watch lightning d. people should take action after the storm()32. the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 probably means “_”. a. a building b. a car c. a room d. a

20、 shed()33. if a person is hit by lightning, you should _. a. call for emergency help b. stay down in a safe spacec. move him or her to safety d. cover his or her ears quicklybthe importance of first aidfirst aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including

21、self-help and home care if medical help is not available or delayed. first aid knowledge means life or death during an emergency situation so that immediate actions may be taken for the greatest number of people. general treatment to burnsmove the injured away from the heat source. check the breathi

22、ng and pulse(脉搏)as well as the extent and depth of burns. flush the burnt area with water to reduce pain. cover the wound with a sterilized (消毒的) dressing. for facial burns, use the sheet or something else to cover the burnt area. heatstroke (中暑)to avoid heatstroke, you should stop rough activities

23、in hot weather. if you are still to go outdoors, you should: wear light loose-fitting clothing; rest in a cool place as often as possible; drink pure water or fruit juice; avoid beverages (饮料) such as milk, tea, wine or beer. first aid trainingthere are some organizations giving first aid courses re

24、cognized by the local government. for more information, you can call the fire services ambulance command training school at 26403708. ()34. if someone is burnt, you should let him or her _. a. wear light loose-fitting clothing b. move away from the heat sourcec. rest in a cool place as often as poss

25、ible d. drink pure water or fruit juice()35. according to the passage, which of the following statements is not true?a. first aid is given when medical help is unavailable or delayed. b. a sterilized dressing is used to cover the wound to reduce pain. c. beverages should be avoided if someone is suf

26、fering heatstroke. d. a call at 26403708 can offer information about first aid training. ()36. what is the authors main purpose of writing the passage?a. to introduce some first aid training courses and schools. b. to show the importance of first aid with some examples. c. to praise an organization

27、that is related to first aid training. d. to tell the readers how to perform some first aid treatment. cwhen some plates of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. many earthquakes begin under the sea. earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. they often happen near the mountains. during

28、 an earthquake, the shaking makes rocks rise suddenly and even crack (断裂) open. houses fall, and people are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed. can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that sh

29、ow the“earthquake belts”. in the areas (地区) in these belts, its possible for earthquakes to happen. in these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes. in the future, scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will be before it happens. they can also tell peo

30、ple what to do and how to do it. ()37. a large number of earthquakes often happen _. a. in the area b. on land c. at night d. next to the mountains()38. a map showing the “earthquake belts” will tell people _. a. what kind of houses to build b. what kind of houses can stay up in an earthquakec. wher

31、e earthquakes may happen d. how to keep themselves safe during an earthquake()39. in the future well be no longer so afraid of earthquakes _. a. with the help of scientists exact prediction (预告)b. because of a map showing the “earthquake belts”c. because we can guess the date and place of earthquake

32、sd. as teachers know what to do and how to do it()40. the best title of this article is “_”. a. an earthquake b. a scientist and an earthquake c. how to fight against an earthquake d. earthquakes happen everywhere四、根据短文内容和所给的中文提示写出单词的正确形式(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分)a. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。dead, medical,

33、cover, window, keep41. its windy. why not _ your head with a scarf?42. you must learn to _ balance in skating. 43. can i use the printer at your office?im afraid you cant. the machine is _. 44. there are two _ in the room. 45. zhong nanshan is a _ expert. b. 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示写出单词的正确形式。what should we do

34、 if one of our classmates _46(突然地) falls ill or gets hurt? here are some steps you should follow. but always remember to look for medical care after _47(急救)if the wound is serious. _48(伤残的) bones: take away clothing from the wound. use an ice pack. dont move the _49(受伤的) body part while waiting for

35、the doctor to arrive. the animal bites: wash the bite area with _50(肥皂) and water. pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. if the bleeding has stopped, _51(盖上) the area with a bandage(绷带) and take the person to the hospital. you should remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor c

36、an find the right way to treat him or her at once. faint(昏厥): first, keep _52(镇静的). have him or her lie and _53(抬起) feet a little. dont move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. _54(确保) he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. clean the persons face with a cool cloth. nosebl

37、eed: have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜) forward a little. do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may _55(造成) heavy breathing or coughing. pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes. 五、语法填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在

38、空格处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。an earthquake may _56(happen) at any time all over the world. its best for us _57 (know) what to do before and during the earthquake. the following _58 (information) will help you. prepare your earthquake bag. before the earthquake, at any time, please collect _59(any) thing

39、s and put these things into an earthquake bag and keep it near you: water, food, _60 (medical), mobile phones, the torch(手电筒), washing things, money and so on. sit, hide and hold. when the earthquake happens, if you are _61 (indoor), sit on the floor in a doorway or close to the wall. remember _62 (

40、protect) your head and neck with your arms at once. hide yourself beside something _63 a table, a bed and so on. hold the furniture. you wont move away. dont try to run out of the house. never do these things. during the earthquake, if you are outdoors, dont run back into the house, and dont stand c

41、lose to the buildings _64 they may fall on you. dont stand under the trees or signs. you had better stand in _65 open space. 六、书面表达(共1小题, 满分15分)请你根据下表中提供的材料, 为中学生朋友写一篇题为“always be careful”的短文。在家看完电视后, 及时关掉; 独自在家时, 不要让陌生人进屋或邀请网友来家里。在学校不要在教室里互相追逐; 在运动时, 注意保护自己。在路上遵守交通规则, 比如: 骑车时不要听音乐; 过马路时, 注意红绿灯。提示:

42、追逐run after; 保护protect; 红绿灯traffic lights注意: 1. 内容必须包括表格中的所有信息, 可适当发挥。(文中不得出现真实姓名或校名) 2. 词数: 70110。(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)always be careful as a middle school student, you should try to stay away from danger as the problem of safety is becoming more and more serious. _if all these are kept in mind, you a

43、re sure to enjoy a much safer life. 参考答案听力材料: 第一节: 1. w: whats wrong with the boy?m: he cant move or make a sound because of an accident. w: what can we do to help him?m: we can call 120. 2. w: xiao feng fell down from his bike and hurt his leg. m: he must be in pain. 3. w: do you know anything abou

44、t first aid?m: yes, i learnt some in school, such as shouting for help and calling 120. w: great!4. w: what should i do during an earthquake if im on a beach?m: run away from the sea and move quickly to higher ground. w: why?m: because the earthquake could cause a tsunami. 5. w: if im in a high buil

45、ding, what should i do when the earthquake happens?m: find a chance to leave the building quickly, but dont use the lift. w: when is the best time to escape?m: when the ground stops shaking. 第二节: text 1m: could i speak to bill, please?w: sorry, hes out at the moment. m: when will he come back?w: i d

46、ont know. he went to beijing on business yesterday. can i take a message for you?m: yes, thanks. please ask him to call me back. this is nick. my phone number is 55123468. text 2m: what were you doing when the earthquake happened?w: we were having dinner at home when the room started to shake. m: wh

47、at did you do then?w: my father shouted to everyone to hide under the kitchen table. m: hes wise enough. how did you get out of the room?w: well, when the ground stopped shaking, we found we couldnt get out because we couldnt open the door. m: thats bad. did your father break it?w: no, my father cal

48、led for help on his mobile phone and some of our neighbours came to help us. they opened the door and we left there. 第三节: m: hi, paul! this is max speaking. this morning i received a telephone call from my parents, who are both over seventy. they told me that there was a big rainstorm in my village,

49、 and their house was broken. as the only son of my parents, i must go back to help them to get over these difficulties. so i will have to stay there from june 23 to 27. though i cannot stay at home too long, i should at least help with the repair work. i believe my relatives and my neighbours in the

50、 village will also come to help. i hope you wont worry about me when you get this message. 听力答案: 一、15: abcab610: caacb1115: cabab笔试部分二、16. b17. d18. c19. d 点拨: 考查动词及语境的理解。push 推; lift 举起; change 改变; pull拉。句意为“他们努力用绳子拉它, 但是没有起什么作用” 。故选d。20. a 点拨: road 路; stone 石头; rope 绳子; village村庄。句意为“我们将不得不改路” 。故选a。21. b22. a23. c24. d25. d26. c27. a 点拨: 考查形容词及语境的理解。surprised感到惊讶的; sad 悲伤