必修1 unit4 reading

1、Unit4Unit4 Disaster (灾难）灾难）usually cause damage. （损失）（损失） What damages will an earthquake cause? The buildings fell down.（倒塌）（倒塌） The roads cracked 开裂开裂 People were injured（受伤的受伤的）and buried（掩埋）（掩埋） in bricks（砖块）（砖块）. Water pipes(水管） crack and burst（爆裂） The city lay in ruins（废墟）（废墟）. 汶川汶川 Everything

2、 was destroyed（毁坏）毁坏）. A great number of people lost their homes. 许多，大量许多，大量 A NIGHT A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDNT SLEEPTHE EARTH DIDNT SLEEP Reading : Fast reading Skim to get general ideas （大意）（大意） 1. The passage mainly talks about a/an _(what) that happened in _ (where)in _(when). Skimming General idea

3、 earthquake Tangshan1976 2. Please divide（分成）（分成） the passage into 3 parts（3部分部分 ）according to the general idea. Part 1: para _ Part 2: para _ Part 3: para _ Signs预兆预兆 Damage损失损失 Recovery恢复恢复 1 2&3 4 Part I (Para.1) Main idea: _ happened in Tangshan before the earthquake. Strange things What are the

4、 strange things before the earthquake? Careful reading * well water *a smelly gas * well walls warning signs(预兆）预兆） before an earthquake rose and fell cracked came out of the cracks * animals: * in the sky: chickens and pigs/mice and fish warning signs (预兆）预兆） before an earthquake bright lights/the

5、sound * water pipes: became nervous cracked and burst Part II (Para.2-3) Main idea: The _ caused by the earthquake. It was the greatest earthquake of the 20th century. damage Part II (Para.2-3): Data(数据数据) _of the nation felt the earthquake . A huge crack that was _ kilometers long and _ meters wide

6、 cut across houses, road, canals. In _ terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. _ of the people died or were injured during the earthquake. 1/3 8 30 15 2/3 Part II (Para.2-3): Data(数据数据) The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than _. All of the citys hospitals, _of its facto

7、ries and buildings and _of its homes were gone. 400,000 75% 90% The world seemed at an end. Everything was destroyed. Part III (Para.4) Main idea: _ came to help the survivors, bringing _ for a new life. The army hope All hope was not lost. 不是所有的希望都破灭了不是所有的希望都破灭了 Part III (Para.4): Careful reading W

8、hat did the army do for the city? Firstly, _ secondly,_ thirdly, _ the last, _ dig out & bury . rescue the coal miners build shelters for survivors transport the water Slowly, the city began to breathe again. 呼吸呼吸 Tang shans new look Retell the story Group work-语法填空题语法填空题 Several days before July 28

9、,1976, many strange things happened in Tangshan. The water in the village wells _(rise) and fell. Animals were too nervous _ eat. They were _ (sign) for the earthquake. At 3:42 am that day, everything began to shake. Many people were _( kill) or injured. Buildings fell_ . The city lay _ ruins. The w

10、orld seemed at _ end. All hope was _ (no) lost. Soldiers came to rescue. They dug out the people _ were trapped . _ (slow), the city began to breathe again. rose signs to killed downin annot who Slowly Interview Interview （采访（采访) ) Here are several survivors from Tang Shan earthquake. Now you are a

11、reporter to interview them. One of you acts as a reporter and the other as a survivor. Reporter ( (记者记者) ) Survivor ( (幸存者幸存者) ) Pair work R: Nice to meet you. Im a reporter from GuangXiTV. May I ask you a few questions? S: Yes. R: Did you notice something strange before the earthquake? S: Yes, I sa

12、w some . in the well walls and pigs were . R: What did you see during the earthquake? S: The houses people . R: What did you do after the earthquake? S: R: S:. R: Thank you ReporterSurvivor Example Where there is life, there is hope. Never cast aside and never give up. 活着就有希望活着就有希望 不抛弃，不放弃不抛弃，不放弃 Th

13、ink it over: what can you learn from the text? The earthquake caused so many damages. But Homework: Homework 假如你是一名志愿者，在汶川地假如你是一名志愿者，在汶川地 震后来到汶川帮助救援。请你写震后来到汶川帮助救援。请你写 一篇日记，记录你到汶川后的第一篇日记，记录你到汶川后的第 一天的所见所闻。一天的所见所闻。 Thank you for your Thank you for your attending!attending! Wish you good luck everyday!

14、Wish you good luck everyday! 裂缝、开裂裂缝、开裂 蒸汽蒸汽 废墟废墟 爆裂、爆发爆裂、爆发 污垢污垢 损害、伤害损害、伤害 震惊震惊 灾难灾难 NEW WORDS recovery crack steam ruin burst dirt injure shock disaster 陷入困境陷入困境 营救、救援营救、救援 掩蔽处掩蔽处 损失、损害损失、损害 埋葬、掩埋埋葬、掩埋 破坏、毁坏破坏、毁坏 运河、水道运河、水道 NEW WORDS trap rescue shelter damage bury destroy canal What shall we do if an earthquake happens? Discussion Dont be nervous and keep calm. Dont try to run out of the classroom. Protect your head by putting your bag on your head. Squat or sit down under your des