GRE抽象词语总结

1、琐碎的，不重要的，微不足道的 -trivial frivolous superficial trifling worthless 轻视，贬抑 -disdain despise reject scorn contempt derogate disparage depreciate 嘲笑，嘲讽 -deride mock ridicule scorn sneer quip flout hack jape persiflage taunt 容易冲动的 -impetuous hasty headlong rash brash passionate precipitate reckless 理论家，空谈家

2、 -doctrinaire pedant theorist 残忍的，野蛮的 -ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wild atrocious 邪恶的，有害的，致命的 -sinister diabolic corrupt forbidding pernicious virulent 秘密的，偷偷的 -cryptic furtive covert covered hidden hideaway shelter veiled s 避难所 -asylum haven home institution refuge shelter ha

3、rbor 节约的 -frugal prudent saving economical sparing thrifty abstemious stint 浪费的，挥霍的 -prodigal extravagant lavish spendthrift wasteful squander 浪费时间，逗弄，嬉戏 -dally dawdle delay lag linger loiter 祝福，感谢 -benediction bless bliss blessing 欺骗，诈骗 -deceive beguile dupe hoax mislead trick bamboozle cheat delud

4、e hoodwink 逃避工作 -malinger goldbrick relinquish 揭密，泄漏 -uncover disclose expose open reveal unmask 掠夺，抢劫 -loot predate rob pillage plunder sack spoil despoil burglarize angle 诽谤，中伤 -aspersion slander derogate calumniate libel discredit denigrate 赞扬 -extol compliment glorify laud praise commend acclaim

5、 eulogize eucomium 颂词，表扬 -laud eulogy ode hymn 反对，不赞成 -demur deprecate dissent dissident 否认，拒绝，驳斥 - contradict dispute refute renounce naysay reject repudiate gainsay 哀悼，后悔，哀叹 -deplore bemoan regret lament dirge bewail repent 驱逐，出境 -deport banish expel expatriate evict exile oust exclude ostracism 居

6、住 -dwell abide reside inhabit occupy 夸张，吹牛 -vaunt exaggerate bombast overstate full -blown overdo magnify amplify 夸张的 -stilted lofty 傲慢，专横 -hauteur swagger imperious arrogance overbearing preemptory scurrilous contemptuous haughty insolent arbitrary活泼的 -vivacious active animated brisk dynamic energe

7、tic exuberant gay lively 恶作剧的，顽皮的 -prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish 笨拙的，麻烦的 -cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersome gauche antic awkward ham -handed 暴乱，骚动 -agitation bother commotion fret stir riot squall 大风暴 -tempest violence storm 大混乱，大灾难

8、-havoc calamity catastrophe misfortune disaster mishap tragedy 巨大的，惊人的 -prodigious colossal enormous extraordinary gigantic huge immense mammoth vast tremendous 例外的，奇特的，罕见的 -exceptional remarkable stupendous 奇妙的，不可思议的 -miraculous wonderful marvelous 大胆的，莽撞的 -audacious bold brave daring gallant heroi

9、c valiant prowess 多产的，丰富的，繁茂的 -prolific fecund fertile fruitful productive munificent prosperous affluent flourish opulent well -off plentiful abundant 贫瘠的，不孕的，不毛之地 -barren sterile贫困的，贫乏的，没钱的 -indigent penurious penury impecunious needy down -and -out penniless wretched destitute bankrupt 手铐，束缚 -sha

10、ckle handcuff manacle chain bind fetter 神秘的 -mysterious esoteric occult 取消，撤销，废除 -recess repeal nullify abolish quash withdraw abrogate abolish annul cancel invalidate recall rescind revoke nullify retract overrule 使衰弱，使衰老 -enfeeble enervate debilitate weaken vitiate 虚弱的，衰老的 -feckless flaccid flaggi

11、ng languid effete 耻辱，污名 -tarnish stain slur disgrace brand blemish stigma discredit humiliation 持久的 -everlasting perpetual permanent endurable abiding eternal 短暂的 -momentary temporary transient ephemeral evanescent provisional 谨慎的，警觉的 -wary chary vigilant discreet considerate cautious prudent carefu

12、l circumspect 责备，指责，咒骂 -accuse blame censure charge denounce impugn impeach indict execrate condemn criticize reproach reprove disapprove upbraid vituperate reprove injure reprehend rebuke inveigh diatribe abuse lambaste obloquy invective 免责，确定无罪 -exempt exonerate exculpate invulnerable absolve 妨碍，阻

13、挠 -filibuster encumber impede hamper hinder stymie curb obstruct restrain retard hamper thwart foil clog check occlude 促进，帮助 -precipitate accelerate advance facilitate hasten hurry promote quicken speed -up assist abet press 挑剔的 -meticulous nitpick finicky finical exacting censoring fussy fastidious

14、 choosy critical particular selective pernickety prissy punctilious prudish 苛责，吹毛求疵的 -carp cavil pick criticize quibble 迅速发展 -prosper flourish thrive boom develop grow increase mushroom sprout 镇压 -quell appease extinguish hush lull mollify pacify quiet smother stifle subdue suppress squelch foil sla

15、ke quench刺激 -rouse arouse awaken excite foment anger inflame kindle move pique provoke disquiet incense whet stimulate stir instigate galvanize vex rile roil annoy aggravate disturb irritate 放纵 -indulge coddle pamper pander -to mollycoddle humor cater dote -on sybarite voluptuary wanton spoil 笨蛋，傻瓜

16、-dolt numskull dunce blockhead lout idiocy idiot cretin half -wit fool dullard imbecile moron simpleton oaf slouch dull -head愚蠢 -idiocy stupidity absurdity madness lunacy folly 愚蠢的 -crass doltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous 伪造，掺假 -adulterate forge counterfeit falsify bogus 真正的，纯种的 -genu

17、ine authentic 真实的，坦诚的，诚实的 -candid candor frank fair genuine open pure trustworthy trustful veracious virtuous 减弱，降低 -clam appease allay alleviate ease lessen moderate pacify relieve attenuate abate 宁静的，平静的 -quiet calm serene peaceful silent still tranquil pacific composed 冷静的，不为所动的 -phlegmatic impas

18、sive apathetic composed indifferent reserved unemotional unfeeling unmoved 新手，生手 -apprentice neophyte novice typo greenhorn freshman uninitiated verdant 预言， 预知， 预告 -presage predict forecast foresee foretell portend portent prophesy anticipate ome n div ine soothsay augur forebode prese ntime nt犹豫，停滞

19、 -balk boggle scruple demur falter flounder pause vacillate waver hesitate消除，除去 -efface erase obliterate raze eliminate exterminate闲扯，瞎说 -drivel prate babble chat chatter gossip blab prattle babble gabble jabber 怀脾气的，暴躁的 -cantan kerous cranky irascible irritable quarrelsome choleric apoplectic churl

20、ish petula nt raspy蹒跚，摇晃，跌倒 -stagger lurch reel sway tumble waver floun der dodder ramshackle 昂首阔步-swagger strut固执的-headstrong obstinate stubborn willful firm dogged adamant bullheaded pigheaded in flexible ten acious rigid stiff unbending uny ieldi ng dour bigoted recalcitra nt bigotry ten acity pe

21、rtin acity温顺的，驯服的 -tame obedie nt meek gen tle docile tame bon homie效忠，尊敬 -homage adorati on defere nee esteem honor respect reverence ven eratio n丿忠诚-fidelity allegia nee attachme nt devoti on faith fealty loyalty精确，准确 -accuracy exactness exactitude precision简洁的-concise terse curt brief succinct co

22、mpendious condensed compressed laconic大纲，摘要 -pr ecis compendium compendia abstract summary synopsis 扼要，说明 -recapitulate summarize outline民意测验，民意调查-gall-up pollster仁慈的，温和的，宽大的-le nient ben efic ben efice nt benign benignant cleme nt in dulge ntmerciful mild tolera nt陈旧的-antiquated banal shopworn antique moth -eaten old -fashioned clich edated outmoded hack neyed time -wor n threadbare trite immemorial obsolete使成僵局，僵局-stalemate deadlock粗略的