英语必修ⅰ外研版m6课时作业

1、.英语必修外研版m6课时作业Sure.I feel quite honored，because you are _ honor to our city.Aan；theBthe；anCthe；theDan；an解析：考查冠词用法。have the honor of sth./of doing sth.意为“得到某殊荣；有幸做某事”。如：May I have the honor of the next dance？(能赏光和我跳下一支舞吗？)；第二空honor是可数名词，但是多用作单数。答案：B3_ youve passed the test，you can drive a car on your

2、 own.But you still should be careful.AEven ifBHoweverCUnlessDNow that解析：考查连词的用法。now that相当于since，意为“既然，由于”。答案：D4_ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your computer.AWhat is requiredBWhat requiresCIt is requiredDIt requires解析：考查主语从句。it作形式主语，that引导的从句作真正的主语。答案：C5Th

3、e child _ while watching TV，so his mother sent him to bed at once.Afell asleepBhas fallen asleepCwas falling asleepDfalls asleep解析：考查时态。要注意fall是短暂性动词，这里指在看电视的过程中“入睡”这个动作。答案：A6As a top leader in our class，you must do well _ the teacher asks you to do in order to set an example.AwhichBwhereCthatDwhat8

4、The great writer and professor _，who _ very strict with his students.Ais an old man；isBare both old men；areCis an old man and a young man；isDare two Chinese；are解析：考查主谓一致。句中and连接的两个名词为可以表示人的职业的名词，当两个名词前被一个冠词限定时，一般表示一个人，应视为单数，根据句子结构，定语从句中的关系代词who指代的先行词就是前面的单数名词，故定语从句中的系动词也应为单数形式。答案：A9Martin was once _

5、 the title of“Advanced Worker”for his excellent work in his company.ApaidBawardedCrewardedDsupplied解析：考查动词的搭配。pay付钱；award授予，判给；reward酬谢，报酬；supply提供；be awarded the title授予称号，故选B项。答案：B10People from different fields gathered at the square，singing and dancing，_ the return of Olympic medal winners.Ato be

6、 celebratingBcelebratingCcelebratedDbeing celebrated解析：考查现在分词作伴随状语的用法。由于主语people与celebrate之间是主谓关系且又是非谓语形式，故B项符合。答案：B11The disabled boy seems to be slow sometimes，but we believe he is promising well，for he _ work hard all the way.AmustBwillCcanDshould解析：考查情态动词的用法。根据语境可知will指习惯倾向性，常译为“总是”。答案：B12It is

7、quite _ that you hurt her deeply and you must apologize to her.AobviousBusualCdifferentDnormal解析：考查形容词词义辨析。根据句意：显而易见，是你深深伤害了她，你必须向她道歉。可知A项最合适。答案：A13The flowers _ sweet in the garden attract a lot of visitors.Ato smellBsmellingCsmeltDto be smelt解析：考查非谓语动词作定语。“The flowers smelling sweet”可还原为简单句：The fl

8、owers smell sweet.“这些花闻起来很香”，因名词中心词与动词之间有主谓关系，因此用现在分词形式作定语，相当于定语从句：that/which smell sweet.。答案：B14Its quite an informal gathering；you neednt _ for it.Adress downBdress upCdress inDdress on解析：考查动词短语辨析。根据句意“这是一般的聚会，你不必穿盛装”，可知应选B项。A项意为“训斥、斥责”，不合句意；C项表示“穿衣服”；D项无此搭配。答案：B15Out of his _，he was attracted by

9、the knowledge of science.AcarelessnessBdeterminationCcuriosityDpatience解析：考查名词辨析。out of意为“因为，出于”。根据句意，可推知应用curiosity，即：出于好奇。carelessness粗心；determination决心；patience耐心，所以选C。答案：C二、阅读理解AA ban on smoking in public places has come into force on May 1,2011 in Chinahome to a third of the worlds smokers.The

10、move is aimed at controlling the number of deaths from smokingrelated diseases，running at a million a year.That figure is predicted to double by 2020.The new smoking ban is an attempt to prevent that prediction coming true.The new rules prohibit smoking in places like hotels，railway stations or thea

11、tres，but not including the office.Employers can warn their staff of the dangers of smoking but cannot forbid them from lighting up at their desks.But the new rules have been criticized because they do not specify(详述)punishments for businesses or individuals who flout them.Quite many smokers do not s

12、eem to take much notice of them.Often you find people smoking at the next table while you are eating your meal or having a drink in a bar.In bus stops as well as in railway stations smoking can also be seen here and there.Business owners are also angry at the efforts to force them to ban smoking on

13、their premises(生产经营场所)，because many customers refuse to go to restaurants or places of entertainment where smoking is forbidden.It appears that many Chinese people are unaware of the dangers of smoking.Research suggests that only one in four knows the harm cigarettes can cause.Officials say they hav

14、e to try to persuade people not to smoke to try to reduce the numbers dying from smokingrelated diseases.At the same time，however，the local governments make a lot of money from the sales of cigarettes by the stateowned firm that makes and sells tobacco products throughout the country.语篇解读：中国有占世界三分之一

15、的烟民，每年死于吸烟的人多达一百万。为了民众的健康，防止因吸烟而导致的死亡和健康问题进一步恶化，政府颁布了在公共场所禁止吸烟的法令，并于2011年5月1日生效实施。1From May 1,2011，it is forbidden to smoke _.Aat the restaurantBin the carCon the streetDin the office解析：推理判断题。根据第一段及第三段“The new rules prohibit smoking in places like hotels，railway stations or theatres，but not includin

16、g the office.”可知，从5月1日起禁止在公共场所吸烟，这些场所包括旅馆、火车站或戏院等。但办公室没有被列入禁烟的场所。餐馆属于公共场所，因此也在禁烟的范围内。答案：A2The number of deaths caused by smoking by 2020 will probably be _.Aone million a yearBtwo million a yearCthree million a yearDfour million a year解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“The move is aimed at controlling the number of dea

17、ths from smokingrelated diseases，running at a million a year.That figure is predicted to double by 2020.”可知，目前中国吸烟引起的死亡人数每年高达一百万，这个数字预计到2020年将翻倍，即二百万。答案：B3What does the underlined word“flout”in Para.4 mean?ABe in favor of.BObject to.CAct against.DBe unaware of.解析：词义猜测题。根据下文“Quite many smokers do not

18、 seem to take much notice of them.Often you find people smoking at the next table while you are eating your meal or having a drink in a bar.”可知，现在有许多人违反法令，仍然在公共场所吸烟。由此可推知，禁烟令对企业及个人违反法令的处罚条例没做详细的说明。flout意为“违反”。答案：C4Why is it difficult for the ban to be carried out?Because the ban on smoking is not wr

19、itten into the law.Because there are no clear regulations about punishment.Because cigarette firms continue producing cigarettes.Because few Chinese know about the danger of smoking.ABCD解析：细节理解题。根据最后两段内容可知，禁烟令对处罚条例没做详细的说明，大部分人也不了解吸烟对健康的危害，此外烟草企业仍然在继续生产烟草。这些都将成为禁烟令执行的阻碍。答案：DBWho cares if money cant b

20、uy you love？But it can still be your best friend forever.Thats one of the surprising findings in a new research paper，“The Power of Money”，published in the journal Psychological Science.Like any best friend forever，money demonstrated to researchers its ability to soothe us，reduce our sense of social

21、 exclusion and even reduce lifes painful moments.“I was surprised，”says Katherine Vohs，one of the researchers and professor at the University of Minnesotas Carlson School of Management.“The findings were surprising because no one had connected the meaning of money to pain.The money wasnt buying the

22、subjects more friends；it was only psychologically helpful.”In the research，students were told they would be participating in a test of finger dexterity(敏捷度)One group was given some paper money to count，while the other group was given blank pieces of paper.Once the counting was complete，all the test

23、subjects were asked to dip their fingers into bowls of water heated to 122 degreesroughly the temperature of a very hot bath.Result？Those who had been counting money reported less pain than those who had not.Subjects also were asked about their feelings.Those who handled actual money reported feelin

24、g stronger even 10 minutes after they put down the cash.Combined with previous experiments，the findings confirmed what researchers have long doubted，that money acts as a general panacea(万能药)in the brain，giving us social selfconfidence and reducing physical pain without having to spend a dime on aspi

25、rin.But can we get the same effect by using credit cards？“No，credit cards do not have the same effect，”Vohs says.“They are scary for most people，and they in fact represent debt in many ways.”The findings could have an interesting effect in the business world，where recent trends have been to issue nonmonetary rewards and bonuses instead of what was thought of as“cold，hard cash”语篇解读：研究表明，数钱能