英语课件Module-2-Fantasy-Literature(language-points)

1、2021/3/261 Module 2 Fantasy Literature Module 2 Fantasy Literature 基础落实基础落实 .高频单词思忆高频单词思忆 1.When I turned round again, the boy had1.When I turned round again, the boy had （消失（消失, ,突然不见）突然不见）. . 2.Tom went off in the 2.Tom went off in the （方向）（方向）of of the post office.the post office. 3.I cant tell y

2、ou the 3.I cant tell you the ( (确定的确定的) ) time when I will come.time when I will come. vanishedvanished directiondirection definitedefinite 2021/3/262 4.Dont 4.Dont （犹豫（犹豫, ,迟疑）迟疑）to contact meto contact me if you need any more information. if you need any more information. 5.The house was surrounde

3、d by trees and5.The house was surrounded by trees and （看不见的（看不见的; ;无形的）无形的）from the road.from the road. 6.After a 6.After a ( (系列系列) of unsuccessful ) of unsuccessful attempts, he has finally passed the driving attempts, he has finally passed the driving test.test. 7.I cannot say smoking 7.I cannot

4、say smoking ( (对对有吸引力有吸引力) ) to me very much. to me very much. hesitatehesitate invisibleinvisible seriesseries appealsappeals 2021/3/263 8.He took 8.He took （报复）（报复）on his employer byon his employer by setting fire to the factory. setting fire to the factory. 9.Drivers should be 9.Drivers should be

5、 ( (惩罚惩罚) severely) severely for dangerous driving. for dangerous driving. 10.Ive had my 10.Ive had my ( (怀疑怀疑) about his work) about his work since he joined the firm. since he joined the firm. revengerevenge punishedpunished doubtsdoubts 2021/3/264 .重点短语再现重点短语再现 1.put 1.put 放下放下; ;镇压镇压put .put . 把

6、把收拾收拾 起来起来put put 安装安装put put 熄灭熄灭; ;扑灭扑灭 2.hold 2.hold 伸出伸出hold hold 阻挡阻挡; ;抑制抑制hold hold 等待等待; ;坚持坚持hold on hold on 紧紧抓住紧紧抓住 e e （植物等）长出（植物等）长出come come 脱落脱落comecome 朝朝走过来走过来 4.look 4.look 浏览浏览look sb. look sb. the eyethe eye正视某人正视某人 look up look up 仰慕仰慕; ;尊敬尊敬look look upon sb.upon sb.看不看不 起某人起某人

7、 5.cast 5.cast 寻找寻找; ;想办法想办法 up withup with想出想出 （办法）（办法） up withup with容忍容忍, ,忍受忍受 downdownawayaway outout outoutbackback onon toto upupoffoff up toup to throughthrough inin downdowntoto aboutaboutcomecome putput inin 2021/3/265 6.pass 6.pass 经过经过pass pass 去世去世pass.pass. 把把传给后人传给后人passpass 晕倒晕倒pass

8、pass 放弃放弃 （机会等）（机会等） 7.7. a spell ona spell on用咒符镇住用咒符镇住be be a spella spell中中 了魔法了魔法 8.8. ofof在在前面前面in in front of front of 在在的的 前部前部 9.be restricted 9.be restricted 仅限于仅限于place restrictionsplace restrictions 限制限制remove a restriction remove a restriction 对对解除解除 限制限制 10.catch a 10.catch a ofof瞥见瞥见ou

9、t of sight, out ofout of sight, out of 眼不见眼不见, ,心不烦心不烦 bybyawayaway downdown out out upup putputunderunder ahead ahead thethe toto ononfromfrom glimpseglimpse mindmind 2021/3/266 .典型句式运用典型句式运用 1.When it had gone past he crossed the road, 1.When it had gone past he crossed the road, keeping his eyes

10、on the spot where the cat keeping his eyes on the spot where the cat had been investigating. had been investigating. 卡车开过去后卡车开过去后, ,他穿过马路他穿过马路, ,眼睛盯着那只猫一直眼睛盯着那只猫一直 在打量的地方。在打量的地方。 v v.-ing.-ing短语在句中作状语表示伴随短语在句中作状语表示伴随 他们两个躺在草地上他们两个躺在草地上, ,盯着天上的月亮。盯着天上的月亮。 考点提炼考点提炼 句子仿造句子仿造 The two of them lay on the

11、grass,staring atThe two of them lay on the grass,staring at the moon in the sky.the moon in the sky. 2021/3/267 2.the feeling that he was dreaming but awake2.the feeling that he was dreaming but awake at the same time, he stood up and looked at the same time, he stood up and looked around for the ca

12、t, his guide.around for the cat, his guide. 感觉像在半醒半梦间感觉像在半醒半梦间, ,他站起来环顾四周寻找他他站起来环顾四周寻找他 的向导的向导那只猫。那只猫。 thatthat引导同位语从句引导同位语从句 他应该尽早去那里的想法进入了他的脑海。他应该尽早去那里的想法进入了他的脑海。 考点提炼考点提炼 句子仿造句子仿造 The idea that he should go there as early asThe idea that he should go there as early as possible came into his mind.

13、possible came into his mind. 2021/3/268 3.But the witch sat alone,with a wicked smile3.But the witch sat alone,with a wicked smile on her face. on her face. 但这个女巫独自坐在那里但这个女巫独自坐在那里, ,脸上有着邪恶的笑容。脸上有着邪恶的笑容。 withwith的复合结构的复合结构 突然突然, ,我们看见一个人向我们跑来我们看见一个人向我们跑来, ,手手 里拿着长长的东西。里拿着长长的东西。 考点提炼考点提炼 句子仿造句子仿造 Sudd

14、enly, we saw a person running towardsSuddenly, we saw a person running towards us, with something long in his hand.us, with something long in his hand. 2021/3/269 4.It looked as if someone had cut a patch out4.It looked as if someone had cut a patch out of the air,. of the air,. 看起来就像有人将空间切开了一块看起来就像

15、有人将空间切开了一块, 句式句式 It looks as if.It looks as if. 看起来他好像已经知道事情的真相。看起来他好像已经知道事情的真相。 考点提炼考点提炼 句子仿造句子仿造 It looks as if he has known the truth ofIt looks as if he has known the truth of the matter.the matter. 2021/3/2610 5.Success was not swift and Rowling might have 5.Success was not swift and Rowling mi

16、ght have given up.given up. 成功并非一帆风顺成功并非一帆风顺, ,罗琳曾经可能放弃。罗琳曾经可能放弃。 情态动词表示推测情态动词表示推测 他一定不知道这件事情他一定不知道这件事情, ,因为他昨天没因为他昨天没 在这里。在这里。 考点提炼考点提炼 句子仿造句子仿造 He cant know the matter because heHe cant know the matter because he wasnt here yesterday.wasnt here yesterday. 2021/3/2611 导练互动导练互动 重点单词重点单词 1.doubt 1.do

17、ubt n n. . ;疑惑疑惑; ;疑问疑问 But Will knew without the slightest But Will knew without the slightest doubtdoubt that that patch of grass on the other side that that patch of grass on the other side was in a different world. was in a different world. 但威尔深信不疑但威尔深信不疑: :在另一边的那块草地是一个不同在另一边的那块草地是一个不同 的世界。的世界。

18、（回归课本（回归课本P P17 17） ） 2021/3/2612 观察思考观察思考 There is no doubt that she is disturbed byThere is no doubt that she is disturbed by the noise.the noise. 毫无疑问是噪音惊扰了她。毫无疑问是噪音惊扰了她。 You can complain,but I doubt if itll make You can complain,but I doubt if itll make any difference.any difference. 你可以抱怨你可以抱怨,

19、 ,但我看未必有用。但我看未必有用。 Can you doubt that he will win the game?Can you doubt that he will win the game? 你怀疑他会赢得这场比赛吗你怀疑他会赢得这场比赛吗? ? 2021/3/2613 归纳拓展归纳拓展 about/of.about/of. that-clause that-clause I have no doubt that.I have no doubt that. I dont doubt that.I dont doubt that. I have some doubt whether.I

20、have some doubt whether. I doubt whether (if). I doubt whether (if). (1)There is no doubt(1)There is no doubt 我确信我确信 我怀疑我怀疑 毫无疑问毫无疑问 2021/3/2614 活学活用活学活用 (1)(1) ,Susan was the smartest girl in her,Susan was the smartest girl in her class. class. A.In doubtA.In doubtB.No doubtB.No doubt C.Without dou

21、btC.Without doubtD.Both B and CD.Both B and C 解析解析 no doubtno doubt和和without doubtwithout doubt都有都有“无疑地无疑地, ,毫毫 无疑问无疑问”的含义。的含义。 D 2021/3/2615 (2)Since it is expected that Fed will cut (2)Since it is expected that Fed will cut interest rate again,there is no doubt interest rate again,there is no doub

22、t the company will make the decision on the company will make the decision on raising the price of crude oil.raising the price of crude oil. A.why B.that C.whether D.whenA.why B.that C.whether D.when 解析解析 考查句式考查句式:There is no doubt that.:There is no doubt that.毫毫 无疑问无疑问。在否定句中。在否定句中doubtdoubt后接从句时后接从

23、句时, ,从句从句 中的连接词用中的连接词用thatthat。 B 2021/3/2616 2.direction 2.direction n n. .方向方向; ;指导指导; ;指示（常用复数）指示（常用复数） 观察思考观察思考 He walked in the direction of the post office.He walked in the direction of the post office. 他朝邮局方向走去了。他朝邮局方向走去了。 Our school is under the direction of a good Our school is under the di

24、rection of a good headmaster.headmaster. 我们学校有一位好校长。我们学校有一位好校长。 Read the directions before you use the machine.Read the directions before you use the machine. 2021/3/2617 归纳拓展归纳拓展 directly directly advadv. .直接地直接地; ;立刻立刻 in the direction ofin the direction of朝朝方向方向 in the opposite directionin the op

25、posite direction朝相反方向朝相反方向 in all directions/in every directionin all directions/in every direction朝四面八方朝四面八方 2021/3/2618 活学活用活学活用 I saw a woman running toward me in the I saw a woman running toward me in the dark.Before I could recognise who she was,shedark.Before I could recognise who she was,she

26、had run back in the direction had run back in the direction she had she had e. A.of whichA.of whichB.by whichB.by which C.in whichC.in whichD.from whichD.from which 解析解析 directiondirection表示表示“方向方向”讲时讲时, ,和介词和介词inin搭配搭配 使用使用, ,但根据句意但根据句意: :“从她来的那个方向从她来的那个方向”知应选知应选D D 项。项。 D 2021/3/2619 3.marry 3.mar

27、ry v v. .结婚结婚; ;嫁嫁, ,娶娶; ;为为证婚证婚 The king takes the woman to his palace andThe king takes the woman to his palace and marries marries her,not knowing that she is a her,not knowing that she is a wicked witch.wicked witch. 国王将那个女人带回了宫殿并娶了她国王将那个女人带回了宫殿并娶了她, ,不知道她是不知道她是 一个邪恶的女巫。一个邪恶的女巫。 （回归课本（回归课本P P19

28、19） ） 2021/3/2620 归纳拓展归纳拓展 marry sb.marry sb.嫁给某人嫁给某人, ,娶某人娶某人 marry sb.to sb.marry sb.to sb.把某人嫁给某人把某人嫁给某人 be/get married to sb.be/get married to sb.和某人结婚和某人结婚 “ “与某人结婚与某人结婚”用用marry sb.marry sb.或或be/get be/get married to sb.married to sb.。get marriedget married指动作指动作, ,不与时间不与时间 段状语连用段状语连用, ,be marr

29、iedbe married指状态指状态, ,可与时间段状语可与时间段状语 连用。连用。 注意注意 2021/3/2621 活学活用活学活用 Zhang Ling and Li Li are both doctors and Zhang Ling and Li Li are both doctors and they for they for ten years.ten years. A.have marriedA.have marriedB.have got marriedB.have got married C.have been marriedC.have been marriedD.ha

30、ve married toD.have married to 解析解析 由时间状语由时间状语for ten yearsfor ten years知知C C项正确。项正确。 C 2021/3/2622 4.possess 4.possess v v. .拥有拥有; ;持有持有( (东西、资产东西、资产) ); ;控制控制 Any creature who Any creature who possesses possesses one of these ringsone of these rings has great power. has great power. 任何精灵拥有其中一枚戒指就会

31、拥有巨大的魔力。任何精灵拥有其中一枚戒指就会拥有巨大的魔力。 （回归课本（回归课本P P27 27） ） 2021/3/2623 归纳拓展归纳拓展 in possession of in possession of 拥有拥有 in the possession of (in the possession of (某物某物) )为为( (某人某人) )所有所有 take/have possession oftake/have possession of拥有拥有;占有占有 2021/3/2624 活学活用活学活用 Does the young man standing there Does the

32、 young man standing there the the company? company? No.The company is his father.No.The company is his father. A.in possession of;in the possession ofA.in possession of;in the possession of B.have possession of;in the possession ofB.have possession of;in the possession of C.take possession of;in pos

33、session ofC.take possession of;in possession of D.have possession of;in possession ofD.have possession of;in possession of 解析解析 have possession ofhave possession of拥有拥有;in the ;in the possession ofpossession of为某人所拥有。为某人所拥有。 B 2021/3/2625 重点短语与句型重点短语与句型 5.keep one5.keep ones eyes ons eyes on注视注视; ;盯

34、着看盯着看; ;注意注意 When it had gone past he crossed the When it had gone past he crossed the road,road,keeping his eyeskeeping his eyes onon the spot where thethe spot where the cat had vanished. cat had vanished. 卡车开过去后卡车开过去后, ,他走到马路对面他走到马路对面, ,眼睛盯着猫消失眼睛盯着猫消失 的地方。的地方。 （回归课本（回归课本P P16 16） ） 2021/3/2626 fi

35、x ones eyes on fix ones eyes on凝视着凝视着 catch sb.s eyecatch sb.s eye引起某人的注意引起某人的注意 look sb. in the eye(look sb. in the eye(一般用于否定句一般用于否定句) )直视直视( (正视正视) )某人某人 2021/3/2627 活学活用活学活用 He went out of the office,with his eyes He went out of the office,with his eyes on me.on me. A. keeping B.kept C.fixed D.f

36、ixingA. keeping B.kept C.fixed D.fixing 解析解析 fix onefix ones eyes on.s eyes on.盯着盯着, ,其中其中eyeseyes 和和fixfix之间是动宾关系之间是动宾关系, ,故空处用过去分词故空处用过去分词fixedfixed表示表示 被动。被动。 C 2021/3/2628 6.hold out6.hold out伸出伸出; ;维持维持; ;抵抗抵抗; ;坚持坚持; ;忍耐忍耐 Then she leapt backwards,back arched and furThen she leapt backwards,ba

37、ck arched and fur on end,tail on end,tail held outheld out stiffly. stiffly. 然后然后, ,她向后一跃她向后一跃, ,脊背拱起脊背拱起, ,毛发竖立毛发竖立, ,尾巴僵尾巴僵 直地伸着。直地伸着。 （回归课本（回归课本P P16 16） ） 2021/3/2629 归纳拓展归纳拓展 hold backhold back阻碍阻碍, ,阻止阻止 hold downhold down压抑压抑; ;压制压制 hold on (hold on (打电话打电话) )不挂断不挂断; ;( (口语口语) )等一等等一等, ,停住停住

38、hold uphold up阻挡阻挡, ,使停顿使停顿; ;举起举起; ;牵着牵着 hold ones breathhold ones breath屏住呼吸屏住呼吸 hold ones head highhold ones head high趾高气扬趾高气扬, ,高高抬头高高抬头 2021/3/2630 活学活用活学活用 I cant I cant much hope that the weather much hope that the weather will improve.will improve. A.hold backA.hold back B.hold on B.hold on

39、C.hold outC.hold out D.hold down D.hold down 解析解析 句意为句意为: :对天气的好转对天气的好转, ,我不再抱有多大希我不再抱有多大希 望。望。 C 2021/3/2631 7.appeal to sb.7.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力对某人有吸引力; ;引起某人的引起某人的 兴趣兴趣; ;呼吁呼吁; ;恳请恳请 .because they .because they appeal toappeal to readers of all readers of all ages,they create a special literary

40、bond ages,they create a special literary bond between parents and children.between parents and children. 因为这些书吸引了各个年龄段的读者因为这些书吸引了各个年龄段的读者, ,并且在并且在 父母和孩子之间建立起了一条特殊的文学纽带。父母和孩子之间建立起了一条特殊的文学纽带。 （回归课本（回归课本P P23 23） ） 2021/3/2632 归纳拓展归纳拓展 appeal for sth.appeal for sth.呼吁某事呼吁某事, ,请求给予请求给予 appeal to sb.for

41、sth.appeal to sb.for sth.请求某人某事请求某人某事 appeal to sb.to do sth.appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁呼吁/ /恳求某人做某事恳求某人做某事 make an appeal to sb.make an appeal to sb.向某人提出呼吁向某人提出呼吁 2021/3/2633 自主检测自主检测 .品句填词品句填词 1.I didnt 1.I didnt （犹豫）（犹豫）for a moment about for a moment about taking the job.taking the job. 2.Its har

42、d to train children to 2.Its hard to train children to （表现）（表现） well at table.well at table. 3.The teacher warned them that she would 3.The teacher warned them that she would （惩罚）（惩罚） anyone who stepped out of the anyone who stepped out of the line.line. 4.My brother is a very 4.My brother is a very

43、 （固执的）（固执的） person.Once he has made up his mind,nothing person.Once he has made up his mind,nothing can change it. can change it. hesitatehesitate behavebehave punishpunish stubbornstubborn 2021/3/2634 5.More than 100 million copies of this book 5.More than 100 million copies of this book have been

44、have been （发行）（发行） around the around the country.country. 6.I have (my) 6.I have (my) （怀疑）（怀疑） about whether he about whether he is the best man for the job.is the best man for the job. 7.The watchman 7.The watchman ( (照亮照亮) his flashlight on ) his flashlight on the safe.the safe. 8.The boy swore to

45、 8.The boy swore to ( (报仇报仇) his father.) his father. 9.I cant tell you 9.I cant tell you （确定地）（确定地） when when I will come.I will come. 10.With the telescope,they can observe distant 10.With the telescope,they can observe distant stars that are stars that are ( (看不见的看不见的) to the ) to the naked eye.n

46、aked eye. distributeddistributed doubtdoubt shoneshone revengerevenge definitelydefinitely invisibleinvisible 2021/3/2635 .短语运用短语运用 1.When I am not at home,please 1.When I am not at home,please my house. my house. 2.After his retirement,he has been planning to2.After his retirement,he has been plann

47、ing to a new job.a new job. 3.The new government plans to deal with anyone 3.The new government plans to deal with anyone who who the former the former ernment. play an important part in,put down,hold out,play an important part in,put down,hold out, come up to,turn away,look around for

48、,keep an come up to,turn away,look around for,keep an eye on,be laden with,be associated with,be eye on,be laden with,be associated with,be restricted torestricted to keep an eye onkeep an eye on look around forlook around for was associated withwas associated with 2021/3/2636 4.The game 4.The game

49、players under players under the age of 23. the age of 23. 5.Bus stopped to 5.Bus stopped to some passengers.some passengers. 6.Water 6.Water our daily our daily life,which is known to everyone.life,which is known to everyone. 7.On Christmas Day,all the Christmas trees7.On Christmas Day,all the Chris

50、tmas trees all kinds of presents.all kinds of presents. 8.The water supply can 8.The water supply can the whole the whole summer.summer. 9.Dan 9.Dan so Brody couldnt see so Brody couldnt see the fear in his eyes. the fear in his eyes. 10.This doesnt 10.This doesnt the standard of the standard of you

51、r usual work.your usual work. is restricted tois restricted to put downput down plays an important part inplays an important part in are laden withare laden with hold outhold out turned awayturned away come up tocome up to 2021/3/2637 .翻译句子翻译句子 1.1.有困难时有困难时, ,不要犹豫不要犹豫, ,告诉我们。（告诉我们。（hesitatehesitate）

52、 2.2.因在考试中作弊因在考试中作弊, ,老师惩罚了他。（老师惩罚了他。（punishpunish） 3.3.我相信他这次会通过考试的。（我相信他这次会通过考试的。（doubtdoubt） Dont hesitate to tell us when youre inDont hesitate to tell us when youre in trouble.trouble. The teacher punished him for (his) cheatingThe teacher punished him for (his) cheating in the exam . in the ex

53、am . I dont doubt that he will pass the examI dont doubt that he will pass the exam this time.this time. 2021/3/2638 4.4.玛丽同意在我们外出时照顾我们的孩子。（玛丽同意在我们外出时照顾我们的孩子。（keep keep an eye on an eye on） 5.We had thought of selling this old 5.We had thought of selling this old furniture,but we decided to hold on

54、to itfurniture,but we decided to hold on to it for it might be useful. for it might be useful. Mary agreed to keep an eye on our baby whenMary agreed to keep an eye on our baby when we went out.we went out. 我们想过卖掉这件旧家具我们想过卖掉这件旧家具; ;但是考虑到它可能有但是考虑到它可能有 用用, ,就决定保留下来。就决定保留下来。 2021/3/2639 .单项填空单项填空 1.She

55、a Frenchman.She1.Shea Frenchman.She has has him for him for three years.three years. A.married with;married withA.married with;married with B.married;marriedB.married;married C.married to;been marriedC.married to;been married D.married;been married toD.married;been married to 解析解析 marry sb.marry sb.

56、和某人结婚和某人结婚/ /娶某人娶某人/ /嫁给某人嫁给某人, , 切记不与切记不与withwith搭配搭配;marry sb.to sb.;marry sb.to sb.把某人嫁给把某人嫁给 某人某人; ;be married to sb.be married to sb.和某人结婚和某人结婚, ,表示状态表示状态, , 可与一段时间连用。可与一段时间连用。 D 2021/3/2640 2.Does the young man standing there 2.Does the young man standing there the the company? company? No.The

57、 company is No.The company is his father. his father. A.in possession of;in possession ofA.in possession of;in possession of B.take possession of;in the possession ofB.take possession of;in the possession of C.take possession of;in possession ofC.take possession of;in possession of D.have a possessi

58、on of;in possession ofD.have a possession of;in possession of 解析解析 sb. take/have possession of sth.sb. take/have possession of sth.某人占有某人占有 某物某物;sth. be in the possession of sb.;sth. be in the possession of sb.某物在某某物在某 人的控制之下。人的控制之下。 B 2021/3/2641 3.The little boy 3.The little boy courageously in th

59、e courageously in the face of the gun-man.face of the gun-man. A.expressedA.expressedB.showedB.showed C.provedC.provedD.behavedD.behaved 解析解析 behavebehave行为表现行为表现, ,举止。举止。 D 2021/3/2642 4.Though she 4.Though she for a moment,she finally for a moment,she finally went in and asked to see a dress that

60、was went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window.in the window. A.daredA.daredB.nervedB.nerved C.wonderedC.wonderedD.hesitatedD.hesitated 解析解析 hesitatehesitate犹豫犹豫; ;踌躇踌躇, ,符合题意。符合题意。daredare 敢敢; ;nervenerve鼓起勇气鼓起勇气; ;wonderwonder想知道。想知道。 D 2021/3/2643 5. 5. he wont come.Look,it is rainin