【2014最新】新目标英语八年级下Unit2SectionB-1课件

1、 Unit 2 Section B Period 1 ( 1a 1e） Ive run out of it. The girl takes after her mother. We have our TV fixed up. I gave away some of my clothes. New Words repair v. fix v. fix up give away take after broken adj. wheel n. 修理；修补修理；修补 修理；安装修理；安装 修理；装饰修理；装饰 赠送；捐赠赠送；捐赠 （外貌或行为）像（外貌或行为）像 破损的；残缺的破损的；残缺的 车轮；

2、轮子车轮；轮子 匹配匹配 () () 1. run out of A. be similar to 2. take after B. not have any more 3. fix up C. not sell 4. give away D. repair Match the sentences with similar meanings. _ 1. Ive run out of it. _ 2. I take after my mother. _ 3. I fixed it up. _ 4. I gave it away. a. I repaired it. b. I dont have

3、any more of it. c. I am similar to her. d. I didnt keep it. 1a1a b 1. She _ her mother. They are both kind. 2. He cant buy the CD because he has _ the money. run out of, fix up, come up with, give away, take after 选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空 takes after run out of 3. Ill ask someone _ my bike t

4、his afternoon. 4. The man _ lots of school things to the students in the poor area every year. 5. He needs to _ some ways of getting money to buy old bikes. to fix up gives away come up with 1b1b Match the phrasal verbs with the nouns. Then make sentences with the phrases. run out of take after fix

5、give away my bike money my father old clothes I gave away my bike to a childrens home. _ _ _ _ _ 1c1c Listen and number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order. 1d1d Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false. 1. Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts, like wheels. T F 2. Jimmy sells bikes. T F 3. Ji

6、mmy takes after his mother. T F 4. Jimmy has run out of money. T F A: What do you do, Jimmy? B: I fix up . Role-play a conversation between Jimmy and the reporter. Use the information in 1c and 1d. 1e1e Explanation run out of = use up “用完、耗尽用完、耗尽 ”，句，句 子的主语只能是人。注意不能用于被动子的主语只能是人。注意不能用于被动 语态。语态。 He ra

7、n out of gas a mile from home. 他在离家还有一英里的地方把汽油用完他在离家还有一英里的地方把汽油用完 了。了。 We are running out of the gas. 我们的汽油快用完了。我们的汽油快用完了。 链接：链接： run out是动副型短语动词，相当于不及物是动副型短语动词，相当于不及物 动词，表示动词，表示“被用完了被用完了”的被动含义，其的被动含义，其 主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名主语通常是时间、金钱、食物等无生命名 词。词。 His money soon ran out. 他的钱很快就花完了。他的钱很快就花完了。 Food suppl

8、ies had run out towards the end of the trip. 在旅行快结束时，食物已经吃完了。在旅行快结束时，食物已经吃完了。 1. He _ the water. 2. The water _. 3. Peter, I think we need to buy a new car. Oh, no! We are _ money, you know? 用用run out或者或者run out of填空。填空。 ran out of ran out running out of Our food _. Could you go to the supermarket a

9、nd get some bread and milk? A. have run out of B. have run out C. has run out of D. has run out 【点拨点拨】选选D。food“食物食物”，是不可数，是不可数 名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式， 排除排除A、B两项；两项；run out “被用完；用被用完；用 尽尽”，物作主语。，物作主语。 fix up 1. 修理修理 Can you fix up my radio? 你能把我的收音机修好吗？你能把我的收音机修好吗？ 2. 安排安排, 确定确定 We have

10、fixed up a trip. 我们已安排一次旅行。我们已安排一次旅行。 We were fixed up for the night in a hostel. 我们被安顿在招待所过夜。我们被安顿在招待所过夜。 fix/repair/mend fix, repair与与mend都有都有“修理；修补修理；修补”之之 意，有时可以通用，但也有区别。意，有时可以通用，但也有区别。 （1）fix与与repair都表示使受到一定损坏或都表示使受到一定损坏或 失灵的东西恢复其性能或机能，其对象范失灵的东西恢复其性能或机能，其对象范 围很广，从道路、机器到日常用品围很广，从道路、机器到日常用品等。等。 （

11、2）mend常表示修补破损的东西，使其常表示修补破损的东西，使其 恢复原样，一般指较小的物品。如恢复原样，一般指较小的物品。如: mend the shoes/the windows 等。等。 My computer doesnt work. Could you please help me _? A. fix up it B. fix it up C. fix them up D. look it up 【点拨点拨】选选B。句意：我的电脑坏了，你。句意：我的电脑坏了，你 能帮我修理吗？能帮我修理吗？fix up“修理；修补修理；修补”； look up“（在字典、参考书中）查找（在字典、参考

12、书中）查找”； 排除排除D项；项；fix up是由是由“动词动词+副词副词”构成构成 的短语动词，代词作宾语时应置于短语中的短语动词，代词作宾语时应置于短语中 间，指代前面的单数名词间，指代前面的单数名词computer应用代应用代 词词it, 故选故选B。 give away 赠送赠送; 赠予赠予; 颁发颁发;分发分发 She decided to give these old clothes away. 她决定把这些旧衣服送给别人。她决定把这些旧衣服送给别人。 泄露泄露; 告发告发 Dont give away the secret. 这项机密不可泄露。这项机密不可泄露。 take aft

13、er (由于血缘关系而在外貌、性格由于血缘关系而在外貌、性格 等方面等方面)相似相似 She took after her mother almost in everything. 她几乎与她母亲一模一样。她几乎与她母亲一模一样。 Margaret takes after her father in being strong-willed. 玛格丽特意志坚强玛格丽特意志坚强, 像她父亲。像她父亲。 look like 看起来像看起来像 The baby looks like a doll. 这个婴儿看起来像个洋娃娃。这个婴儿看起来像个洋娃娃。 Doesnt she look like her

14、mother? 她长得是不是很像她母亲她长得是不是很像她母亲? The moose looks like deer. 驼鹿看上去像鹿。驼鹿看上去像鹿。 Mary _ her mother. They both have big eyes. A. looks after B. looks like C. looks up D. looks at 【点拨点拨】选选B。句意：玛丽看起来像她妈。句意：玛丽看起来像她妈 妈 ， 她 们 都 长 着 大 大 的 眼 睛 。妈 ， 她 们 都 长 着 大 大 的 眼 睛 。 l o o k after“照顾；照看照顾；照看”；look like“看起来看起来

15、 像像”；look up“查找；查询查找；查询”；look at“看看”。故选。故选B。 补全对话补全对话 从方框中选择恰当的选项完成对话，从方框中选择恰当的选项完成对话， 有两项多余。有两项多余。 A. Oh, thats too bad. B. Oh, thats too good. C. I dont think so. D. Wow! Your parents must be proud of you. E. Jimmy is the boy who fixes up old bikes and gives them away. F. Well, as youve just said,

16、 I find or buy old bikes that nobody wants. G. What gave you the idea? A: This morning Im talking with a very generous young man, Jimmy, the Bike Boy. 1 Good morning, Jimmy. B: Good morning. A: So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do. B: 2 Then I fix up the bikes and give them away to kids who dont have enough money to buy their own bikes. A: Thats fantastic. 3 B: I guess I take after my