8AUnit2SectionA(1a-2d)

1、Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Section A (1a 2d) go shopping What do you do ? I . help with housework watch TV read books What do you do? I . What do you do? I exercise/ do exercise What do you do on weekdays? What do you do on weekends? always ( (总是）总是） usually (通常）通常） often (经常）经常） sometimes (有

2、时）有时） hardly ever (几乎不）几乎不） never (从不）从不） I often go shopping What do you do on weekends? I often/hardly ever/. hardly ever help with housework usually watch TV sometimes read books What do you do on weekends? I usually/ sometimes. What do you do on weekends? I never/always/. never/ always exercise/

3、 do exercise 1a. Look at the picture. Make a list of the weekend activities. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ watch TV read books go shopping do exercise help with housework 1b. Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency. always (100%) _ usually _ often _ sometimes _ hardly ever _ never (

4、0%) _ go shopping watch TV exercise, read help with housework watch TV go shopping 1c. Talk about the people in the picture above. What do they do on weekends? A: What does he do on weekends? B: He usually watches tv. A: Does he go shopping? B: No, he never goes shopping. 2a. Listen. Cheng Tao is ta

5、lking about how oftrn he does these activities. Number the activities you hear 1-5 . 2b. Listen again. Match the activities in 2a with how often Cheng Tao does them. 2 3 4 5 2c. How often do you do these activities? Fill in the chart and then make conversation. Activities How often watch TV every da

6、y use the Internet read English books exercise A: How often do you watch TV? B: I watch TV every day. A: Whats your favorite program? B: Animal World. A: How often do you watch it? B: Twice a week. 2d. Read and answer. Questions: 1) Claire has piano lessons only on Wednesday. ( T or F ) 2) What kind

7、 of dance is Claire learning? _ 3) How often does Claire have swing dance lessons? _ 4) How often do you have piano lessons? ( 英译汉英译汉 ) _ 2d. Read and answer. Swing dance. Twice a week. 你多久上一次钢琴课？你多久上一次钢琴课？ 2d. Role-play the conversation. 1. exercise 的用法的用法 1）我每天都锻炼。）我每天都锻炼。I exercise every day. 2）我

8、爸爸总是做运动。）我爸爸总是做运动。My father always does exercise. 3）我们每天都做早操。）我们每天都做早操。We do morning exercises every day. exercise 可以做动词，意为可以做动词，意为“锻炼锻炼”；也可以做名词，意；也可以做名词，意 为为“运动、锻炼运动、锻炼”时为不可数名词，意为时为不可数名词，意为“习题、体操习题、体操”是是 为可数名词，场合动词为可数名词，场合动词 do 搭配使用，且做搭配使用，且做“体操体操”讲时多讲时多 用复数形式。用复数形式。 常用词组常用词组: take/do exercise 做运动；

9、做运动； do morning exercises 做早操；做早操； do eye exercises 做眼保健操。做眼保健操。 2. hardly 的用法的用法 他非常的累，几乎不能走路了。他非常的累，几乎不能走路了。 He is very tired, he hardly walks. hardly “几乎不几乎不”，是个否定副词，表示否定意义，是个否定副词，表示否定意义， 通常位于实意动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词通常位于实意动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词 之后。之后。 注意：注意：hardly 不是不是 hard 添加后缀构成的副词。添加后缀构成的副词。 3. 频率副词的用法频

10、率副词的用法 常见的频率副词有常见的频率副词有 always, usually, often, sometimes, hardlyever, never 与疑问词与疑问词 how often 对应。表示的频对应。表示的频 率由率由 always 向向 never 递减。递减。 在句中位于实意动词之前，情态动词（在句中位于实意动词之前，情态动词（can 等）、等）、 助动词（助动词（do 等）、连系动词（等）、连系动词（be 等）之后。但等）之后。但 sometimes 也可在句首。也可在句首。 1. How often 与与 How many times 的用法区别的用法区别 1）你多久上一次

11、钢琴课？）你多久上一次钢琴课？ How often do you have piano lesson? 2）你一周上几次钢琴课？）你一周上几次钢琴课？ How many times do you have piano lessons? How often + 助动词助动词 do (does 或或 did) + 主语主语 + do sth. ? 是对频率（多久一次）进是对频率（多久一次）进 行提问。疑问词行提问。疑问词 how often (在这里助动词在这里助动词 do, does, 或或 did 是起疑问的作用是起疑问的作用) 与与 一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词一般

12、现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词 always, usually, often, sometimes, never 等或者是等或者是“数次数次 + 一段时间一段时间”，如，如 once/twice a month, three times a month, every year, every week 等短语来回答。等短语来回答。 How many times 对次数进行提问，其答语为对次数进行提问，其答语为 once, twice, three times 等表示次等表示次 数的单词或短语。数的单词或短语。 ( )1. My mother _ surfs the Inter

13、net. She likes watching TV. A. doesnt hardly ever B. hard ever C. isnt hardly ever D. hardly ever ( )2. My friends _ any shopping on weekends. A. arent do B. isnt do C. dont do D. doesnt do ( )3. Im very tired. I can _ run. A. always B. hardly C. usually D. sometimes ( )4. My grandfather _ every day

14、. He looks very healthy. A. exercise B. do exercises C. do exercise D. does exercises D B C D ( )5. We have English lessons _ Monday morning and Friday morning. A. in B.for C. at D. on ( )6. -What _ dance do you like? - Swing dance, I think it is _ interesting. A. kinds of, kind of B. kind of, kinds of C. kinds of, kinds of D. kind of, kind of