M6U3U4教师版

1、M6 Unit 3 Unit 4编制人：朱国琴 审核：朱佳静 单元知识清单一 词形变化1. greet v. _ n. greeting2. congratulate v. _ n. congratulation3. reception n. _ v. _ n. receive, receptionist4. permit v./ n. _ n. permission, permit5. expect v. _ n. expectation except prep. _ n. exception6. religion n. _ adj. religious7. minority n. _ ad

2、j._ anti. minor, majority8. bravery n. _ adj. brave9. govern v. _ n. _ n. government, governor10.musical adj. _ n. _ n. music, musician11. adjust v. _ adj. _ n. adjustable, adjustment12. 确保 _ v. _ n. 投保 _ v. _ n. ensure ensurance, insure, insurance13. prohibit v. _ n. prohibition14. offence n. _ v.

3、_ adj. offend, offensive15. wool n. _adj. woolen16. alike adj. （中文） _ dislike v. （中文）_ unlike prep.（中文）_ liking n. （中文）_ 相像的，不喜欢，不像，嗜好17. familiar adj. _ n. _anti. familiarity, unfamiliar18. celebration n. _ v. celebrate19. mystery n. _ adj. mysterious20. refer v. _ n. _ ving. _ p. _ pp. reference,

4、referring, referred, referred21. description n. _v. describe22. political adj. _n _ n. politics, politician23. export v.n. _anti. import24. addition n. _adj. additional25. equal adj. _ n. _ anti. equality, unequal26. voluntary adj. _v. _ n. volunteer, volunteer27. contribute v. _n. contribution28. a

5、cquire v. _adj. _ n. acquirable, acquisition 29. expand v. _ n. expansion30. urgent adj. _ n. urgency31. starvation n. _v. starve32. possession n. _v. possess33. commitment n. _v. _adj. commit, committed34. poverty n. _adj. poor二 翻译下列短语1. 从事，占据take up 2. 大多数/少数in the minority/majority 3. 禁止某人做某事proh

6、ibit sb. from doing sth. 4. 使。调整/适应adjust to 5. 习惯于某事get/be/become accustomed to sth. 6. 看上去相像look alike 7. 被雕刻成be carved into 8. 控制，支配have power over 9. 涉及，参考，查阅refer to 10. 庆祝in celebration of 11. 带某人参观show sb around 12. 吸引某人的注意 draw ones attention to 13. 有助于，捐款，投稿contribute to 14. 在保护/管理下under th

7、e umbrella of 15. 死于饥饿die of starvation 16. 处于混乱状态in chaos 17. 得到，抓住get hold of 18. 挤满be crowded with 19. 使某人想起remind sb. of 20. 回想think back to 21. 有作用/影响make a difference 22. 文化差异cultural differences 23. 辟邪，去除邪恶drive bad spirits away 24. 导致冒犯cause offence 25. 亲自体验他们的传统，风俗和生活方式experience for yourse

8、lf their traditions, customs and way of life 26. 担当这个角色take on this role. 27. 惊奇于某事be amazed at sth. 28. live up to ones expectations 不辜负/达到某人的期望29. let alone/ not to mention 更不要说30. a feast for ones eyes and ears 一场视听盛宴31. make a commitment 承诺32. from different angles 从不同的角度33. have the chance to r

9、ide on a dog sled 有乘狗拉雪橇的机会34. acquire a knowledge/skill of 获得知识/技能35. congratulate sb. on/upon doing sth 祝贺某人做某事 congratulations to sb. on sth. 为某事祝贺某人36. in a gesture to do sth. 为了做某事 gesture sb. to do sth. 示意某人做某事37. greet sb. with a smile 微笑着问好 exchange greetings 互致问候38. permit sb. to do sth. 允许

10、某人做某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 weather/time permitting 天气/时间允许的话39. give an account of 给予描述，进行说明 on account of 由于 on no account 决不 take sth. into consideration/account 考虑某事 account for （在比例上）占，解释，说明40. beyond description 无法描述 give a description of 描述41. be equal to sth. in sth. （在某方面）与相等 equal sb. in

11、 sth. 在某事上比得过某人42. sb. be familiar with sth. 某人熟悉某事 sth. be familiar to sb.43. have no alternative but to do 别无选择只好做某事 alternative ways/ methods 可供选择的方法 alternative energy sources 可替代能源44. take possession of 拥有 in possession of 拥有 in the possession of 为所拥有45. by all means 无论如何，当然可以 by means of 通过，依靠

12、 by no means 绝不 means of production/ transport 生产工具/运输工具 a means of 的方法三 高频单词用法和搭配1. lack vt./n. 缺乏，不足 （全程方案P118）2. worthwhile, worth, worthy 区别（全程方案P119）3. break 短语（全程方案P121） 4. if only 但愿，要是就好了 only if只要 （全程方案P122） 单元知识基础练习一 单词拼写1. The purse found on the playground matches the d_ by Mary, so it mu

13、st be hers. description2. Dont feel upset. Im sure he didnt mean to cause any o_ to you when he said that. offence 3. They are p_ from giving away any details about the meeting. prohibited 4. If youre looking for a furnished flat to rent, I think theres a v_ apartment in my building. vacant5. I offe

14、red the a_ suggestions of spending the vacation in the mountains or by the sea, but neither was accepted. alternative6. In yesterdays football game, our school football players performed well they were in p_ of the ball most of the time. possession7. I sent him a telegram, c_ him on his success. con

15、gratulating8. He thinks it is never too late to challenge oneself to achieve something _（值得的）.worthwhile9. As we know, mental tends to e_ when it is heated. expand10. If we dont control the birth rate, well be on the edge of s_ in the near future. starvation二 根据方框内所给短语的适当形式完成句子refer to draw ones att

16、ention to take on adjust to give an account of be familiar with contribute to in chaos get hold of remind sb. of sth. think back to make a difference be equal to1. As a saying goes, dont _ more than you can cope with. take on2. Having lived in the countryside for so many years, my grandparents find

17、it hard _ the city life. to adjust to3. The witness _ the police _ the accident in details. gave an account of4. He _ me in qualification, but not in experience. So I have an advantage over him in getting the job. is equal to5. Scientific research has shown that smoking does not necessarily _ lung c

18、ancer. contribute to6. With great difficulty, the sailor _ a rope tied to the lifeboat and started moving toward shore. got hold of7. The girl looks like her mother so much that whoever sees her says that she always _ them _ her. reminds, of8. He couldnt help smiling when he _ the cheerful gathering

19、 with his friends. thought back to9. In fact, almost every one of us can _ through giving others a hand when they are in trouble. make a difference10. When he came back from holidays, he was surprised to find the house was left _ by the thieves. in chaos 三 单项选择1. Farmers have to more workers during

20、the harvest and even so, some of them usually _ after the harvest. A. take on; break down B. take on; break up C. take off; break down D. take off; break up2. Mr. Hughess agency is one of 980 community agencies of the National Community Action Foundation (NCAF) in Washington, D.C. A. under the help

21、B. under the charge C. under the umbrella D. under the aid3. A Goodwill Ambassadors visits to countries _ the UN has programmes to help people will encourage people working on the projects and _ local peoples attention to the situation.A. in which; to draw B. in which; drawing C. where; draw D. wher

22、e; drew4. I suggested the thief _ into prison. A. referred to being put B. referred to be put C. referring to being put D. referring to be put 5. The novel is quite good, but we need a play. So it has to be _ to our need.A. adoptedB. adjustedC. adaptedD. applied6. The cousins are _ in age, but they

23、are as different as day and night.A. alike B. likely C. liking D. like7. _, I will go and visit you when I am on business in Quanzhou. A. Time permitting B. Time permitted C. If time permitted D. Time permits8. This village appears _ to mine, but Im not _ with it at all. A. similar; familiar B. simi

24、lar; similar C. familiar; similar D. familiar; familiar9. He has been working hard day and night, which, of course,his tiredness. A. answers for B. accounts for C. applies for D. stands for10. Of the 2,000 stock investors last month, 90was found in financial knowledge.A. surveyed；lacked B. having be

25、en surveyed; to lackC. surveyed; lacking D. to have been surveyed; lack11. -Could I borrow the book by Mo Yan? -_. A. By all means. B. Youre welcome. C. Yes, you could. D. Im afraid so.11. This kind of cloth _ well. I think it is worthy _.A. washes; buying B. is washed; buyingC. washes; to be bought

26、 D. is washed; to be bought13. Its too bad that my computer has got a new virus. If only I _ that programme! A. didnt run B. havent run C. hadnt run D. wouldnt run14. we promise continuous increase in rural incomes improve the whole peoples well-being. A. Only if; we can B. Only; can we C. Only if; can we D. Unless; we can15. _ the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top. A. Having accustomed to climb B. Having accustomed to climbing C. Accustomed to climb D. Accustomed to climbing16. Obamas success in presidential election proves that the color