新版8A词组句型

1、8A Unit 1 重点短语与句型1.have some more food 再吃点儿东西2.an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩3.keep a secret 保守秘密4.care about 关心，在意5.share ones joy with sb. 与某人分享快乐6.trust them 相信他们7.tell lies 撒谎8.Thats true. 是真的。9.be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事10.be ready to do sth.乐于做某事11.give ones seat to sb.让座给某人12.have a good voice 有一副好嗓音

2、13.any time 任何时候14.want to be a singer 想要成为一名歌手15.have a good sense of humour 有幽默感16.tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话17.feel bored 感到乏味18.fit well under his desk 在课桌下伸展得开19.knock our books and pens onto the floor 把书本和钢笔碰掉在地上20.have straight hair 留着直发21.say a bad word about sb. 说某人的坏话22.a true friend 一位真正的朋友2

3、3.choose sb. as your best friend 选择某人做最好的朋友24. in the drawing competition 在绘画比赛中25.would like to be a social worker 想要做个社会工作者26.among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国画家中27.the boy on the left 左边的那位男孩28.Whats she like? Shes shy. 她是个什么样的人？她很害羞。29. both my neighbour and my best friend 既是邻居又是最好的朋友30. have

4、 a smile on her face 面带微笑31.make an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的老师32.smiling eyes 带笑的眼睛33.She is prettier than I am. 她比我长得秀气。34.This is the most expensive computer in the shop 这是商店里最昂贵的电脑。8A Unit 2重点短语：1. be like watching TV 像看电视2. cant wait for sth. cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事3. British English 英式英语4.

5、 American English 美式英语5. in Year 8 在8年级6. a mixed school 一所男女混合学校7. among all my subjects 在我所有功课中8. learn foreign languages 学习外语9. bring in books and magazines from home 把家里的书和杂志带进来10. near the end of 在将近结束时11. in the 8th grade 在8年级12. offer me help 提供给我帮助13. my hero 我的偶像14. end earlier than usual 比

6、往常结束得早15. do sports together 一起运动16. play baseball after school 放学后打棒球17. read an article by a boy from the USA 阅读由一名美国男孩写的文章18. more than 比多19. fewerless than 比少20. at most 至多21. free time 空闲时间22. come first in the race 在赛跑中获得第一名23. draw better than any other student 画得比其他学生好24. jump higher than an

7、y other of my classmates 跳得比我班其他学生高25. swim faster than all my other classmates 游得比其他同学快26. write more quickly than the other students 写得比其他同学迅速27. have (some time) off 休息（一段时间）28. spend time ondoing sth 花时间做某事29. have (some time) for sth 有时间做某事30. look through 浏览，快速查看 31. keep (on) writing in Engli

8、sh about my daily life 不断地用英语写我的日常生活32. go on a trip 去旅行33. at lunchtime 在午餐时间重要句型1. Whats school like? 学校是什么样的？- Shall we？ 我们可以吗？ - Id love to, but. 我很想，但是。2. What else do you know？ 你还知道其他什么事吗？3. have moreless free time than John. 我的空闲时间比约翰多少。4. He studies morefewer subjects than I. 他学的科目比我多少。5. My

9、 ideal school starts at and finishes at. 我的理想学校在几点开始上课，在几点放学。6. We have an hour for. 我有一个小时的时间做7. I have because I think is very interesting. 我上（课）因为我认为（课）非常有趣。8. I love , so I have every day. 我热爱（课），所以我每天都上（课）。8A Unit 3重点短语：need to do sth. 需要做某事come on 来吧；赶快enjoy oneself 玩得愉快as high as a real one 和

10、真的一样高take a boat trip 乘船旅行go past 经过take care 小心by the river Seine 在塞纳河边go to the top of the Eiffel Towel 去埃菲尔铁塔顶部the White House 白宫a building with a big garden and many trees 一个有大花园和许多树木的建筑how wide 多宽？be made of steel 有钢材构成around the world in a day 一天内环游世界invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事join their sch

11、ool trip 加入他们的学校旅行in a clear blue sky 在晴朗的蓝天下arrive in/ at 到达cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待的要做某事get off 下车the whole world 整个世界place of interest 景点from all over the world 来自全世界not believe ones eyes 不相信某人的眼睛learn a lot about different cultures 了解到许多关于不同文化的知识photos of the trip 旅行的照片home page 主页for oneself 亲

12、自too much traffic 太多的车辆by oneself 独自pull oneself up the rocks 攀岩each other 彼此，互相keep the secret to themselves 保守他们的秘密in the final of the basketball competition 在篮球比赛的决赛中cheer for our team 为我们队加油forget to do 忘记要做某事5 yuan per student 五元每个学生take place 发生，进行get on 上车see the biggest city square 看到最大的城市广场

13、plan a day out 计划出去玩一天重点句型：1. This hill isnt as high as a real one! 这座山没有真的（山）那么高！2. The bridge is made of steel, isnt it? 这座桥是钢结构的，不是吗？3. Yes, and it weighs over 100.000 tons. 是的，他重达100,000吨。4. Im doing fine here. 我在这里蛮好的。4. That sounds good. 那听起来不错。5. It was an amazing day because we saw the main

14、sights of the world in just one day and learned more about different cultures. 那时令人吃惊的一天，因为我们在仅仅一天的时间内我们看到了世界上的主要景点并了解到更多关于不同文化的知识。6. Why dont we go to the China Science and Technology Museum? 为什么我们不去中国科技博物馆呢？7. This is the plan for the day. 这就是那天的计划。8. We hope you can join us. 我们希望你们能加入我们。8A Unit 4

15、1. had better 最好（做） 后接不带to的动词不定式。常写成Youd better; Wed better等。Youd better get some tools. 你最好拿些工具来。Wed better not stay here. 我们最好不要呆在这儿。2. no problem 常用来表示同意或愉快地回答请求，意为：没问题；小事一桩。-Could you post the letter for me? 请帮我寄这封信好吗?-No problem. 没问题。3. stand for 代表;象征；What do the letters UN stand for? 字母UN代表什么

16、?4. instead of 是介词短语，意为”代替，而不是”，后面常接名词，代词，动名词和介词短语。We will go there on foot instead of by bus. 我们步行去那儿而没有乘汽车。5. be crazy about 对疯狂Im sure youll be crazy about Chinese dishes. 我敢说你一定会迷上中国菜的。6. put in 安装Can you put in some lights in the bedroom? 能在房间里装些灯吗？7. make a mistake 犯错误Careless people often mak

17、e mistakes. 粗心的人常犯错误。8. fillwith 用填充 be filled with =be full of I am filled with desire to go back home. 我心中充满了回家的渴望。9. not onlybut also 不但而且 在句中连接两个并列的充分，当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词跟后一个主语保持一致。Not only you but also she needs this chance. 你和她都需要这个机会。10. advise sb to do sth. 建议某人去做某事Teachers advise us to take a c

18、ourse in DIY. 老师建议我们上一下DIY课程。11.for example 例如。一般只举同类人或物中的一个为例，作插入语，可置于句首、句中或句末。such as一般用来列举同类人或物中的几个例子，插在被列举的例子和前面的名词之间，as后没有逗号。He has been to many countries, such as America, Japan and Germany. 他去过很多国家，比如美国、日本和德国。A lot of people here, for example, Mr John, would rather have coffee.这儿的许多人，例如约翰先生，宁

19、愿喝咖啡。12. tidy up 整理，收拾I must tidy up the house tonight. 我今晚必须收拾房子。13. keep it secret 保密Can you keep it secret for me? 你能替我保密吗？14.I decided to make her a birthday card by myself. 我决定亲自为她做张生日卡片。decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 by oneself 亲自15. We had fun working together. 我们一起工作很快乐。 have fun (in)doing sth. 做某

20、事快乐8A Unit 5一、重点短语：1. live in the wild 生活在野外 wild animals 野生动物2. have/ take pity on 同情，怜悯3. in fact 实际上，事实上4. the kings of the animal world 动物世界之王5. look like a white mouse 看上去像一只小白鼠6. call her Xi Wang (call sb. sth.) 把她叫做希望7. be born出生，出世8. for the first time 第一次9. not any more 不再10. grow into 长成11

21、. at the beginning一开始12. face serious problems 面临严重的问题13. for example 例如14. on ones own独自，单独；独立地15. cause trouble for them (cause sth. for sb.) 给他们引发麻烦16. lose their living areas 失去他们的生存区域17. cut down bamboo forests 砍伐竹林18. as a result因此19. in danger处境危险20. take action (to do sth.) 采取行动21. right awa

22、y: at once立刻，马上22. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事23. at birth出生时，诞生时24. be afraid of 害怕25. stand with its eyes closed 眼睛闭着站立26. learn to work out easy maths problems 学着解出简单的数学题目27. with the help of 在某人的帮助下28. get lost: lose ones way 迷路29. the sameas与同样30. for a short while 一会儿31. work as a team 以团

23、队形式一起工作32. kill sth. for fun 为取乐而杀生33. be good at sth. 擅长于34. in the daytime 在白天二、主要句型：1. Would you like to live in the wild, Eddie?2. So could you please not eat them.3. They may become dishes on the table any time.4. I may die without them.5. Pandas are my favourite animal. =I like pandas best.6.

24、When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams.7. Mother pandas often leave their babies for two days on their own. This may cause trouble for them. 8. People are cutting down bamboo forests to build roads and houses. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live.9. Sadly, it is very difficult

25、 for giant pandas to survive in the wild.10. If we do nothing, soon there may be none left.11. At four months old, she started to go outside for the first time.12. When she was six months old, she began to eat bamboo.13. When she was 20 months old, she learnt to look after herself. 14. Im sorry to h

26、ear that. Its a great pity!15. What a shame! We shouldnt buy fur coats any more. 16. We should take action to stop this. Otherwise, there may be no bears left in the world.8A Unit 6 Phrases1. go to the market to watch birds 去市场观鸟2. in north-east China 在中国东北3. provide food and cover for a lot of wild

27、life 为很多野生生物提供食物和庇护所4. all year round 全年，常年5. go there for a short stay 去哪儿作短暂逗留6. 40 per cent of them 他们中的百分之四十7. make the wetlands smaller 使湿地更小8. in order to 为了9. less and less space 越来越少的空间10. as a result 因此11. make laws to prevent all these things 制定法律来防止所有的这些事情（发生）12. record their types and ch

28、anges in their numbers 记录他们的种类和数量上的变化13. understand the importance of the wetlands 理解湿地的重要性14. stop something from happening 阻止某事发生15. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区16. write down what you see 写下你所看到的东西17. wear a pair of comfortable shoes 穿一双舒适的鞋子18. walk a long way 走很长的路19. fly south for the

29、winter 飞往南方过冬20. cover an area of 占地21. take a pair of binoculars 带一副望远镜22. make different bird sounds 发出不同的鸟声23. enjoy the natural world 喜欢自然世界24. become a member of the Birdwatching Society 成为观鸟协会的成员25. take part in activities 参加活动26. call me on 打电话给我27. email me at 发邮件给我Sentences1. Some people wa

30、nt to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings 有些人想要使湿地更小，目的为了有更多的空间建农场、盖高楼。2. The cold weather causes some birds to fly south for the winter. 寒冷的天气导致有些鸟飞往南方过冬。 3. It is a perfect place to go birdwatching. 它是一个观鸟的完美之地。4. I think it is important for me to do somet

31、hing to protect them. 我认为对我来说做些事情来保护他们是很重要的。4. I will be very happy if I can become a member of your society. 如果我能成为你们协会的一员，我会非常高兴。8A Unit 7主要短语1. bring me may clothes bring sb. sth. =bring sth. to sb.2. with nothing on Everyone is born with nothing on.3. be full of snow be full of =be filled with T

32、he supermarket is full of people at weekends.4. among flowers The TV tower appears outstanding among the buildings in the city.5. hide from Many people went into the shop to hide from the sudden rain.6. turn brown The milk will turn bad if you dont put it in the fridge.7. in piles The old lady caref

33、ully put the eggs in piles on the ground.8. once again The music is so sweet that Id like to listen to it once again.9. from morning till night =from morning to night但是固定短语 from time to time, from day to day10. be busy harvesting Mum is busy preparing dinner in the kitchen now.11. catch a bad cold =

34、have a bad cold have a high fever12.take care =be careful13.a bit Its a bit cold today. a bit of There is only a bit of food left in the fridge.14.cover their faces with scarves coverwith be covered with be covered in 重要句型1.Which season do you like best? =Which is your favourite season?2.Its the bes

35、t time to play football outside? Spring is the best time to plant trees.3.How is the weather in Nanjing?=What is the weather like in Nanjing?8A Unit 8 Phrases: natural disasters 自然灾难 start to rain 开始下雨 mop up the water 把水拖干净 school football team校足球队 kill thousands of people 害死成千上万人 car accident车祸 wa

36、sh away village 冲走村庄 crash into a tree撞到树上 start a big fire 引起一场大火 fall from a tree从树上摔下来 hurt legs 伤了腿 hear about . 听到关于. at first起先a heavy storm with thunder and lightning一场夹杂着雷电的暴风雨 hit a classroom building 袭击一幢教学楼 catch fire着火 feel a slight shake感到一阵轻微的震颤 hear a loud noise like thunder 听到雷声般的巨响

37、like bombs under the ground像地下埋着的炸弹 try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事 run in all directions 四处逃散 pieces of glass and bricks 碎玻璃和碎砖块 fall down 掉落 not.at all 一点也不 a moment of fear片刻恐惧 go through my mind 掠过我的脑海 calm down平静下来 shout for help 喊救命 pull oneself slowly through the dark在黑暗中慢慢地向前移动身体 hours

38、later 数小时后 try to find ones way out 试图找到出路 hear shouts from excited peop听到激动的人群的叫喊声move away the bricks 搬走砖块 see the bright daylight 看到光明 run out of the building逃出大楼 be trapped in a dark place 被困在黑暗的地方 survive the earthquake在地震中幸存下来 scream in fear 惊恐地尖叫 walk to the bus stop向公交车站走去 see sb. doing sth.

39、 看见某人正在做某事 stand on the side of the road站在路边 wait for a taxi 等出租车 break down出故障， because of the cold weather 由于寒冷的天气 ring sb. to come and help打电话叫某人来帮忙 get some snow from the ground 从地上取些雪 fall over 摔倒 throw a snowball 扔雪球 make a lovely snowman 堆雪人 run towards sb. 跑向某人 hide behind a tree 躲在树后 as soo

40、n as possible 尽快 cover ones mouth and nose with a wet towel 用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子 follow traffic rules 遵守交通法规 keep oneself safe from fires 在火灾中保障自己的安全 be on fire 着火 protect oneself from thick smoke 在浓烟中自我保护 traffic accidents 交通事故 burn ones hand 把手烫伤 make pancakes 做煎饼 keep ones hand in cold water 把手浸在冷水里 cover

41、the burn with a clean towel用干净的毛巾捂住伤口 share an umbrella with sb. 与某人合伞 keep doing sth. 一直做某事 lose the umbrella in the wind 把伞丢在风中 hear the noise of traffic 听到车辆的声音 clear the snow from the streets清除街道积雪 walk slowly in the deep snow在厚厚的积雪中慢行Sentence patterns:My house is all wet.我的房子全湿了。I was sleeping

42、when it started to rain.开始下雨时，我正在睡觉。Who will mop up the water if I go home without you?如果不把你带回家，谁帮我把水拖干净呢？Did you hear about the fire at a school in the UK last week?你听说上周英国一所学校的火灾吗？Lightning hit a classroom building and it caught fire.闪电袭击了教学楼，导致火灾。I was sleeping when the earthquake started.当地震开始时，我正在睡觉。People were running in