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1、高中英语语法-ing形式练习动词-ing形式1. The little boy still needs the _ 20 dollars to do with some things _. A. remaining; remained to be settled B. remaining; remaining to be settled C. remained; remained to settle D. remained; remaining to settle2. _ from the appearance, it is very peaceful, but in fact, a war
2、will break out soon. A. Judged B. Judging C. Having judged D. To judge3. His letter, _ to the wrong number, reached me late. A. having been addressed B. to have addressed C. to have been addressed D. being addressed4. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the eart
3、h on February 1, 2003, _ all seven astronauts abroad. A. having killed B. killing C. being killed D. killed5. There are lots of places of interest _ in our city. A. needs repairing B. needing repaired C. needed repairing D. needing to be repaired6. -What caused the party to be put off? -_ the invita
4、tions. A. Tom delayed sending B. Toms delaying sending C. Tom delaying to send D. Tome delayed to send7. I cant get my car _ on cold mornings, so I have to try _ the radiator with some hot water. A. run; to fill B. running; filling C. ran; filling8. The day often gives a satisfactory answer to the t
5、eachers question, _ just a minute. So hes usually the teachers pet. A. thought B. having thought C. and to think D. thinking9. The competitor never dreamed of _ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race. A. there was a chance C. there being a chance C. it being a chance C. it was a chance
6、10. The matter _ your study surely requires _ carefully. A. relating to; dealing with B. relate to; dealt with B. relate to; being dealt with D. relating to; having dealt with11. _ made her parents worried a lot. A. Her not to come back B. Not her to come back C. Her not coming back D. Not her comin
7、g back12. -Were you at home last Sunday? -Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _ the English grammar. A. review B. reviewing C. be reviewed D. being reviewed13. _, John returned to school from his hometown. A. The summer vacation being over B. The summer vacation is over C. Because the summer vacation o
8、ver D. After the summer vacation being over14. _ she cant come, who will do the work? A. Supposed B. Supposing C. Having supposed D. Being supposed15. _ after the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _ the rooms. A. tidy up B. to clear away C. clear away D. tidying up16. _ that it was go
9、ing to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain. A. Having told B. Having been told C. Tell D. Telling17. The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _ as interpreter. A. the guide acts B. the guide acting C. acting D. acted18. Whatever trouble
10、 Mr. White had _ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion. A. deal B. to deal C. dealt D. dealing19. _ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida. A. Discovering B. To discover D. To have discovered D. Discovered20. -Did you enjoy yourself last night
11、? -Its very nice of you. I appreciated _ to the party. A. to be invited B. to have invited C. being invited D. having been invited21. -Havent you seen the sign, _ “NO PHOTOS? -Im really sorry I didnt. A. reads B. to read C. read D. reading22. _ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out
12、. A. Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting D. To taste23. While were developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth _. A. from polluting B. polluted C. polluting D. being polluted24. The woman found it no good _ her daughter too much money. A. giving B. being given C. given D. gave25. Th
13、e building _ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building. A. to paint B. being painted C. to have painted D. painting26. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _ on the ground. A. laying B. lay C. lying D. lain27. A big factory has been set up in this area _ such goods for peopl
14、e all over the country. A. to produce B. producing C. produced D. being produced28. You have no business _ to me the way you did yesterday. A. about talking B. talking C. talked D. on talking29. _ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks. A. We didnt know C. H
15、e doesnt know C. There is no knowing D. It was known that30. Johns bad habit is _ without thorough understanding. A. read B. being read C. to be read D. reading说出下列动名词短语在句中的作用1 Would you mind carrying this suitcases for us?2 It has been so nice meeting you.3 The main difficulty was finding enough ra
16、w material.4 The real problem is knowing what to write.5 It was annoying not being able to remember the new words.6 Working in the open air has given you a good color.7 The girls are all fond of dancing.8 It made him ill drinking so much whisky.9 Your job will be looking after the cows.动词-ing形式表被动例析
17、动词-ing形式包括动名词和现在分词,它们都属于非谓语动词。一般来说动词-ing形式表示主动意义,这一点我们不难理解。可是在有些情况下动词-ing形式也可以表示被动意义,下面就-ing形式表被动总结如下:1、在want,need,require,demand,deserve等动词后面,用动词的-ing形式表被动意义,也可以用动词不定式的被动形式来表示,但一般情况下用-ing形式。例:Li Ming cant see the blackboard clearly. His eyes want testing ( = to be tested ).李明看不清黑板,他的眼睛需要测试一下了。My T-
18、shirt needs washing ( = to be washed ).我的T恤衫需要洗一洗了。Those flowers require watering ( = to be required ). 那些花需要浇水。2、在动词stand,bear后,动词的-ing形式与主语有逻辑上的动宾关系时,-ing的主动形式表被动意义。stand多用于口语中,通常以否定形式出现。bear也多用于口语中,通常与will,can,could连用,尤其是在否定句中。例:The monitor cant stand criticizing. 班长不能忍受批评。Mary wont bear thinking of.玛丽不堪被人想念。His joke will bear repeating and is amusing enough to be heard again.他的笑话百听不厌。3、某些动词的-ing形式表示被动意义,这种句子的主语通常情况下是物。例:The jeans are washing easily. 这些牛仔裤容易清洗。
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