山东省济南市莱芜一中2021届高三英语11月月考试题【含解析】

1、山东省济南市莱芜一中2021届高三英语11月月考试题（含解析）本试卷共10页。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的级部、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm中性笔将答案写在答题卡对应题目的规定区域。答在答题卡的规定区域之外或本试卷上无效。3考试结束后只需将答题卡交回。第I 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中

2、所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标注在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What has happened to the cup with little hearts?A. It has been lost.B. It has been damaged.C. It has been given to the man.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Have you seen my favorite cup? The one with little hearts on it. I

3、 think Ive lost it.M: Sorry, I meant to tell you that I broke it last week while washing it. But I got you this one to replace it.W: I love it!2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What did the man ask the woman to do?A. Sew some clothes.B. Clean up the floors.C. Pay more attention next time.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Mindy, I

4、 found a needle on the floor. I almost stepped on it. You should be more careful.W: It wasnt me, Ben. It was my mother. She came over to help with the childrens clothes. But Ill sweep the floor right now to make sure there arent any more.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How many classes does the girl have on Mo

5、nday?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: I have dance class first thing, and then music straight after lunch.W: Lucky you. For me, its a busy Monday. I have double classes of math and then geography.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why does the woman advise the man to run?A. To catch the postman.B. To borro

6、w some stamps.C. To reach the post office before closing.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Do you have any stamps I can borrow? I want to send this straight away.W: Im afraid I dont. But if you run, you might just catch the post office.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is across from the new clothing store?A. A bank.B. A mov

7、ie theater.C. A bookstore.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: I was in that new clothing store next to the bank and they had some shirts that would really suit you.W: Is it opposite the cinema? What did the place use to be before the clothing store opened?M: Yeah, it was a bookstore before.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，

8、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. How does the man feel?A. Confident.B. Tired.C. Confused.7. Which country was the man born in?A. Japan.B. China.C. Australia.【答案】6. C 7. A【解析】【原文】M: Excuse me, can you he

9、lp me? I cant understand part of this form.W: Certainly, sir. What part are you having problems with?M: Part 3A. Im not quite sure what its asking. Ive read it several times but it does not make any sense. W: That part of the form is only for foreign travelers.M: Technically, I am. Im originally fro

10、m Japan, but then I was raised in Australia before coming to China.W: Where do you live now?M: I live in Hong Kong.W: You are well traveled.M: I am, but sometimes these forms still confuse me.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Tutor a

11、nd student.C. Mother and son.9. What subject is the boy struggling with?A. Math.B. English.C. Geography.10. What activity is related to the womans job?A. Testing.B. Writing.C. Teaching.【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B【解析】【原文】W: Malcolm, have you finished your homework yet?M: Not yet, I need dads help with one of

12、 the questions. W: Well, maybe I can help?M: Thanks, but dad knows more about algebra than you.W: I am just as capable as your father. We both went to university.M: But dad uses it all the time in his job. You write a lot in your job, so I come to you when I need help with my English tests.W: Thats

13、very smart, but sometimes your father wont be able to help you. So if you need it, Im here. Im also good at geography.M: OK then. Can you tell me the answer to this one?W: No, but I can show you how to find the answer yourself.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. Where are the speakers probably?A.

14、 In a store.B. In a gallery.C. In the mans apartment.12. What color is the womans colored wall?A. Purple.B. Cream.C. Orange.13. Where is the wallpaper located?A. Under the brushes.B. Next to the sheets.C. Across from the paint.【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C【解析】【原文】M: Excuse me, can you tell me where the pain

15、t section is?W: Its straight down there.M: Thank you. Were going to paint my apartment.W: Oh, I love decorating. What color are you going for?M: Maybe something in cream or white. We might sell it soon, so we want it to look airy.W: A lot of people these days have one wall in a bright or distinct co

16、lor to make it stand out. I have a purple one in my bedroom.M: I did see one at a friends house. He had painted one side of his living room orange. It looked very smart. Im just not sure I could do as good a job. Im not an artist.W: Well, we have all the tools you need next to the paint, like brushe

17、s and sheets to keep your furniture clean. Or if you want a challenge, the wallpaper is on the opposite side. M: Youve been most helpful.W: If you need anything else, just let me know.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A missing pet.B. A late package

18、.C. A wrong food order.15. Who is Tommy?A. The womans son.B. The womans pet.C. The womans boss.16. What is wrong with the delivery drivers?A. They are ill.B. They are out for lunch.C. They have left the company.17. What will the woman get the money for according to the man?A. Her lost item.B. Delive

19、ry costs.C. Her time spent on the phone.【答案】14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C【解析】【原文】W: I have been on hold for half an hour trying to find out where my delivery is!M: I apologize, Mrs. Smith. This is not the level of service we usually offer.W: Then what is the problem? Its a present for my little Tommy. Its

20、 his birthday tomorrow. I picked some dog food for him. Why havent I received his present yet?M: We had to use a delivery service instead of our own drivers.W: Why?M: I shouldnt really say.W: I demand an explanation, or I want to speak to your boss.M: Our drivers all eat from the same restaurant at

21、lunch. They have all got food poisoning. W: Well, Im sorry to hear that. I hope they are OK.M: Me, too. Because you are such a loyal customer, I would like to offer you a full refund for the item.W: I guess that would be acceptable. Hold on, theres someone at my door.M: Hello, Mrs. Smith?W: That was

22、 your driver. It arrived! Thank you so much.M: Im glad it all worked out fine. We would still like to offer you a refund, for the length of the call.W: Thank you. That would be lovely.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18. Why does the nursery offer the plans?A. To keep children safe.B. To make childr

23、en healthy.C. To help children find their way.19. When are the teachers on duty?A. 8:00 p.m. on Monday.B. 7:00 a.m. on Thursday.C. 9:00 a.m. on Saturday.20. To whom is the speaker mainly talking?A. Children at the nursery.B. New teachers.C. Childrens parents.【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C【解析】【原文】There is ano

24、ther thing to point out about safety before we start todays nursery tour. The safety of your children is, of course, our main concern and we are constantly working to improve it in any possible way. We also try to make sure that your children enjoy their time at nursery and benefit from it as much a

25、s possible. The nursery offers two plans to ensure you know that your children are safe. The Bus Trip plan is to make sure that children get where they need to go after nursery with a teacher on duty to protect them, whether they are going straight home or somewhere else. The In-School plan gives yo

26、u peace of mind when the children are being taught. A careful record is kept of where children are in the building so that we can locate them quickly at any time. You are provided with a number, so you can call the nursery between 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. on the weekdays. Requirements can also be mad

27、e by text and email. All in all, we are trying our best to make sure your children are safe while they are attending the nursery.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcome！We look forward to welcoming you this summer.Below you will find a list of forms for

28、 students accepted to our 2019 Salisbury Summer School.Please review the documents and fill out and return any applicable forms, Should you wish to spend overnight in the area when you drop off your child,please make arrangements well in advance as summer is a busy time of year in Conriecticuts nort

29、hwest corner.(A.list of area hotels is found here.)Both the elective course enrollment(登记)and the questionnaire are very important because we will be unable to design your childs academic schedule without them.We would also like to draw your attention to the form regarding students leaving on weeken

30、ds during summer school.Accepted Student Forms(ASFs ):Elective Enrollment Questionnaire Weekend Permission Travel Form Pharmacy(用药)FormE& R Laundry Registration FormThe Salisbury School Health Center works with Magnus Health which is a secure and easy-to-use website for online submission and storage

31、 of your childs medical information.You must access your childs Magnus Health account in order to get and submit the required health forms before registration( Access the Pharmacy Form here). Health forms must be completed and submitted to Magnus Health by June 15, if not, summer school classes and

32、activities may not be accessible to your kid.For questions regarding Salisbury School required health forms or your Magnus Health account,please email .Alternatively,you may call the health Center at 860-435-5748.21. What should they do if parents want to spend one nig

33、ht in the area?A. Complete all the forms.B. Book a room as early as possible.C. Apply to Magnus HealthD. Tell the summer school in advance.22. Which form should parents fill in if their kids leave on weekends during summer school?A. Elective Enrollment.B. Questionnaire.C. Weekend Permission.D. Trave

34、l Form.23. What may cause students to miss some classes and activities?A. Incomplete health forms.B. Not returning ASFs by June 15.C. Failing to register ahead of time.D. Loss of Magnus Health account.【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文（告示）。本文的主要内容是告知2019年Salisbury暑期学校录取学生需要的表格。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的

35、Should you wish to spend overnight in the area when you drop off your child, please make arrangements well in advance如果您想在送孩子时在此过夜，请提前做好安排，由此可知，如果父母想在这住一晚的话，他们需要尽可能早地预定房间，故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的We would also like to draw your attention to the form regarding students leaving on weekends during summer

36、 school. 我们还想提请您注意关于暑期学校学生周末离校的表格。由此可知，如果孩子在暑期学校的周末离开，家长应该填写“周末许可”，故选C。23题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的Health forms must be completed and submitted to Magnus Health by June 15, if not, summer school classes and activities may not be accessible to your kid. 健康表格必须在6月15日前完成并提交给马格努斯健康中心，否则，您的孩子可能无法参加暑期学校的课程和活动。由此可知

37、，如果不能完成健康表格会导致学生错失一些课程和活动。故选A。【点睛】做细节题时，用题干直接在文章中进行定位，与题干意思相符的原文或是在原文附近就是答案的位置。如第3题，根据题干What may cause students to miss some classes and activities?可定位在原文的最后一段的Health forms must be completed and submitted to Magnus Health by June 15, if not, summer school classes and activities may not be accessible

38、 to your kid.既是答案所在。BWith fewer races to take part in, and one more year to wait, Chinese sprinter Xie Zhenye is committed to staying patient and focused as he tries to achieve his Olympic dream.No matter what the future holds, Xies expectation for the Tokyo Games remains the same-to become the firs

39、t Chinese national to reach a hat-trick of sprint finals, in the 100m, 200m and 4100m events.“With the postponement of the Olympic Games, I need to be more patient and focused and make good use of this additional year to get better prepared for the Games,” said the 27-year-old who is currently train

40、ing at Beijing Sport University.Xie trained with his national teammates in the United States for four months during the winter. According to his original plan, he was due to take part in a series of outdoor races in Europe and the US to tune up for the Tokyo Games. That was until the COVID-19 pandem

41、ic changed everything.Xie flew to Chinas coastal city of Qinhuangdao, Hebei province, at the end of March, and after a 28-day quarantine, returned to Beijing to start his lockdown training session.“Although most of the competitions have been canceled or postponed, I can still compete in some virtual

42、 events and testing events organized by the national team,” Xie said.“I am working closely with my coach and sticking to our new preparation plan. Our aim is to maintain my good form until the Tokyo games next year.”Xie enjoyed a successful season in 2019, setting a new Asian record of 19.88 at the

43、Diamond League London meeting. Later, at the world championships in Doha，the 2010 Youth Olympic champion became the first Chinese to reach the mens 200m final.Xie has already met the Olympic entry standard for the 100m and 200m in Tokyo, while the Chinese relay team has also booked a berth in the 41

44、00m. Now, Xie wants to make more history in the finals of all three events in tokyo next summer.“I have the confidence to pursue that. I will try my best and leave no regrets in Tokyo,” he said.24. Whats the main idea of the text?A. The pandemic has postponed the Tokyo Games.B. Xie is aiming for his

45、 Olympic dream through hard training.C. Xie has achieved great success in his sports life.D. The pandemic has caused great pressure to athletes.25. Which of the following can best replace the underlined phrase “tune up” in paragraph 4 ?A. make up.B. long.C. leave.D. prepare.26. What did Xie do in Qi

46、nhuangdao?A. He had a pleasant holiday with his team.B. He participated in the outdoor races.C He had a quarantine for about a month.D. He started his training session.27. What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph probably refer to?A. Keeping good playing condition.B. Meeting the Ol

47、ympic entry standard.C. Setting a new record of the mens 200m.D. Winning the finals of all three events.【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国短跑运动员谢振业决心保持耐心和专注，努力实现自己的奥运梦想的故事。文章介绍了谢为参加明年冬奥会所做的一些努力以及他之前所取得的一些成就。【24题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“With fewer races to take part in, and one more year to wait,

48、Chinese sprinter Xie Zhenye is committed to staying patient and focused as he tries to achieve his Olympic dream.(由于参赛的比赛越来越少，再等一年，中国短跑运动员谢震业决心保持耐心和专注，努力实现自己的奥运梦想)”结合文章主要介绍了中国短跑运动员谢振业决心保持耐心和专注，努力实现自己的奥运梦想的故事。文章介绍了谢为参加明年冬奥会所做的一些努力以及他之前所取得的一些成就。可知，这篇文章的主旨是谢震业的目标是通过艰苦训练实现他的奥运梦想。故选B。【25题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词上文

49、“According to his original plan, he was due to take part in a series of outdoor races in Europe and the US to”以及后文“for the Tokyo Games”可知，谢最初的计划是他将在欧洲和美国参加一系列户外比赛，为东京奥运会做准备。故划线部分意思为“准备”。A. make up.编造；B. long.渴望；C. leave.离开；D. prepare.准备。故选D。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“Xie flew to Chinas coastal city of Qinhu

50、angdao, Hebei province, at the end of March, and after a 28-day quarantine, returned to Beijing to start his lockdown training session.(谢于3月底飞往中国沿海城市河北省秦皇岛，在经过28天的隔离期后，返回北京开始他的禁闭训练)”可知，谢在秦皇岛接受了大约一个月的隔离。故选C。【27题详解】词句猜测题。根据上一段中“Now, Xie wants to make more history in the finals of all three events in t

51、okyo next summer.(现在，谢希望在明年夏天的东京奥运会上，在这三个项目的决赛中创造更多的历史)”可知，划线词所在句的意思是，谢有信心在三个项目的决赛中获胜。即that指的是“在三个项目的决赛中获胜”。故选D。C“Join our exciting wildlife watching tours and experience the holiday of a lifetime!” Eco-wildlife tours like this are becoming more and more popular with tourists. The opportunity to see

52、 whales and dolphins swimming in their natural habitat is so much better than seeing these great mammals in zoos and aquariums. As your boat edges out into the blue water, a group of dolphins come to greet you and swim around the boat, jumping playfully around you. In some places, tour companies eve

53、n encourage tourists to go swimming with the dolphins. These intelligent mammals seem to enjoy our company and interact with us. But is it possible that this kind of human activity putting their survival at risk?A recent study has shown that the behavior of whales and dolphins changes greatly when t

54、hey are close to boats. Interpreting the boats as a possible danger, they start to breathe more to breathe more quickly. The boats drive them away from the places where they feed and interrupt their routine of resting and taking care of their young. All of these factors could have a very negative ef

55、fect on their general health. Another factor that should be taken into account is the effect of human attention on the animals. As they become more used to interacting with humans, they become less afraid of them. There have been several cases of tour boats running into dolphins or whales and causin

56、g their deaths. As dolphins live within close communities, events like these cause a lot of stress.Perhaps the best way to protect these animals is to reduce our interaction with them. We could do by keeping a minimum distance between the animals and the boats, and by limiting the number of boats ou

57、t on the water at one time. Most importantly, instead of interrupting these animals routines, we should try to adapt to them. In this way, we could learn to exist in harmony with these wild animals and ensure our continued co-existence on the planet that we shall share.28. Why are Eco-wildlife tours increasingly popular?A. Because they are widely advertised.B. Because tourists can visit wild animals in nature.C. Because wild animals enjoy our company.D. Because visitors do not disturb wild animals.29. Whats the authors attitude towards Eco-wildlife tours?A. Interested.B. Supportive.C. Criti