人教版新目标九年级英语Unit-6_when_was_it_invented课件Section_A_3a-3c

1、 Unit 6 When was it invented? Period 4 Section A 3a-3c 1.An Accidental (意外的）意外的）Invention 2. What does it mean ? 3.Can you think of an invention that was invented by accident（偶然）（偶然） An Accidental (意外的）意外的）Invention 安藤百福和方便面instant noodles 安藤百福偶尔经过一家拉面摊 ，看到穿着简陋的人群顶着寒风排起了几十米的长队， 他不由得对拉面产生了极大的兴趣。 方便面i

2、nstant noodles An Accidental (意外的）意外的）Invention saw s: n.锯 v.锯 Grass 草 An Accidental (意外的）意外的）Invention 橡皮泥 plasticine 橡皮泥 发明者：Kutol Products公司。 橡皮泥最初设计目的是作为清洁产品。它第一次进入市场的形象是作为肮脏壁 纸的清洁物。 这一发现拯救了即将破产的Kutol Products公司，这并不是因为它的清洁效果有 多么好，而是因为小学生们开始用它制作圣诞装饰物。 An Accidental (意外的）意外的）Invention Shen Nong Te

3、a What will you do if you are really thirsty? Id like to drink these drinks. v v 喝喝 n. n. 饮料饮料 Lead-in Whats the most traditional drink in China? Tea has a long history. Shen Nong is a Chinese ruler. 统治者，皇帝统治者，皇帝 Who invented tea ? Who was tea invented by? 神农尝百草的故事，在中国古代汉族神话传说及神农尝百草的故事，在中国古代汉族神话传说及中

4、国神话传说中国神话传说 中非常精彩。中非常精彩。神农氏神农氏传说身体透明，头上长有两角，即牛头人身。传说身体透明，头上长有两角，即牛头人身。 因为他的部落居住在炎热的南方，称因为他的部落居住在炎热的南方，称炎族炎族，大家就称他为，大家就称他为炎帝炎帝。 他见鸟儿衔种，由此发明了五谷农业。他看到人们得病，又取他见鸟儿衔种，由此发明了五谷农业。他看到人们得病，又取瑶瑶 草草而遇天帝赠而遇天帝赠神鞭神鞭。神农尝百草多次中毒，都多亏了。神农尝百草多次中毒，都多亏了茶茶解毒。因解毒。因 誓言要尝遍所有的草，最后因尝断肠草而逝世。人们为了纪念他誓言要尝遍所有的草，最后因尝断肠草而逝世。人们为了纪念他 的恩

5、德和功绩，奉他为药王神，并建的恩德和功绩，奉他为药王神，并建药王庙药王庙四时祭祀。在我国的四时祭祀。在我国的 川、鄂、陕交界传说是神农尝百草的地方，称为川、鄂、陕交界传说是神农尝百草的地方，称为神农架神农架山区。山区。 What kinds of tea do you know? 1. Green tea 2. Black tea 3. Wu long tea 4. Compressed tea（砖茶）（砖茶） 5. Scented tea （花茶）（花茶） What are the effects (功效）功效）of tea? Make you more beautiful Keep can

6、cer from you Help you lose weight Make your mind clear . 3a finish the task Paragraph 1 Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing Paragraph 2 How tea spread to other countries Paragraph 3 How tea was invented by accident Task 3. 3b Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1. When was tea first drunk? 2. H

7、ow was tea invented? 3. Who is called “the saint of tea”? Tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago . It was invented by accident . Lu Yu . 4. What is Cha Jing about? It mentioned Shen Nong. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea le

8、aves were produced and what kinds of water were used. 5. When was tea brought to other countries? Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660. Task 1. Read the title and the first sentence. Answer : How was tea invented ? It was

9、 invented by accident. It was an accidental invention. Task 2. Read the whole passage quickly and answer: How long has tea been a kind of drinks ? When was it invented ? What is tea used for? It has 5000 years of history . It was invented nearly 5000 years ago. It is used for drinking. It is used as

10、 a drink. Read the 1st passage Match them into sentences. The tea was first drunk nearly five thousand years ago. Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire Some leaves fell into the water The ruler was brave enough to taste the brown water Read the 2nd passage and answer: What is Cha Ji

11、ng about? It mentioned that Shen Nong discovered tea. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. Ly Yu and Cha Jing 茶经茶经，是，是中国中国乃至乃至 世界现存最早、最完整、世界现存最早、最完整、 最全面介绍茶的第一部最全面介绍茶的第一部 专著，被

12、誉为专著，被誉为“茶叶茶叶百百 科全书科全书”，由中国，由中国茶道茶道 的奠基人的奠基人陆羽陆羽所著。此所著。此 书是一部关于茶叶生产书是一部关于茶叶生产 的历史、源流、现状、的历史、源流、现状、 生产技术以及生产技术以及饮茶饮茶技艺、技艺、 茶道茶道原理的综合性论著，原理的综合性论著， 是一部划时代的是一部划时代的茶学茶学专专 著。它是中国古代专门著。它是中国古代专门 论述茶叶的一部重要著论述茶叶的一部重要著 作，推动了中国汉族茶作，推动了中国汉族茶 文化的发展。文化的发展。 Read the 3rd passage and fill in the country and time tea

13、discovered in nearly China 5000 years ago . Korea Japan England Western countries During the 6th and 7th centuries . The year of 1660 . 19th century . to to to to 3c Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. 1. One of the worlds favorite drinks was by accident. 2. Tea wa

14、s first by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago. invented drunk 3. A nice smell was when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water. 4. Tea was to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 5. Tea is now between many different countries. produced brought traded The 2nd period Review the new words; Recite

15、 the phrases; Read the whole text aloud; Understanding the whole text. boil /bil/ v. 煮沸；烧开煮沸；烧开 They boil beef for up to three hours. 牛肉要煮多至三牛肉要煮多至三 个小时。个小时。 smell /smel/ n. 气味气味 v. 发出气味；闻到发出气味；闻到 It smells terrible. It produce a pleasant smell. saint/seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒圣人；圣徒 We should learn from the sa

16、ints. Saint Clause often comes on Christmas early morning. doubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑问疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑怀疑 She has many doubts about this. I doubt whether if he will want to take part in. New words by accident 偶然；意外地偶然；意外地 nearly /nili/, /nirli/ adv. 几乎；差不几乎；差不 boil /bil/ v. 煮沸；烧开煮沸；烧开 smell /smel/ n. 气味气味 v. 发出

17、气味；闻到发出气味；闻到 saint/seint/ n. 圣人；圣徒圣人；圣徒 take place 发生；出现发生；出现 doubt /daut/ n. 疑惑；疑问疑惑；疑问 v. 怀疑怀疑 without doubt 毫无疑问；的确毫无疑问；的确 根据汉语提示完成单词。根据汉语提示完成单词。 1. The tiger is looked as the （统治者）（统治者） of this forest. 2. Most students went to the playground. Only a few (剩下剩下)to clean the classroom. 3. Alice is

18、without (怀疑怀疑) the best student in our class. 4. The dragon is treat as a (民族民族 的的)symbol of the Chinese. 5. Mother is (煮沸煮沸) the milk for the baby. ruler remained doubt national boiling Some from a nearby tree fell into the water and there for some time. And a smell came from the water then. He the

19、 brown water and it was wonderful. And in this way, tea was invented. leaves remained pleasant tasted Words test v The bread has gone bad. It terrible. v Water will at 100 centigrade. v I still have to work hard on English because it difficult for me. v 90% of my time is spent on my school work, so

20、I have little time for sports. v Ping-pong is a sport for Chinese. remain smell boil nearly national smells boil remains Nearly national Tea is the most popular drink in the world. But to our surprise, it was invented by . It brought to western world 19th century, but it was 5,000 years earlier. An

21、ancient Chinese legend says Shen Nong discovered the tea when he was drinking water in the open air. Fill in the blanks and retell the text. accidentwasnt until discovered boiling Summaries An Accidental Invention by accident偶然，意外地偶然，意外地 It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong 一位叫神农的中国统治者一位

22、叫神农的中国统治者 boil drinking water over the open fire在火堆上在火堆上 leaves from a tea plant fall into the water 落入水中落入水中 remained there for some time. In this way, the saint of tea It is believed that take place 发生发生 without doubt毫无疑问毫无疑问 the ones who best understand the nature of tea Language points 1. accide

23、nt n. 意外；意外； 偶然事故偶然事故 Johns had an accident, hes been knocked down by a car. 约翰出事了，他被一辆小汽车撞倒了。约翰出事了，他被一辆小汽车撞倒了。 An accident happened to the washer. 冼衣机出了故障。冼衣机出了故障。 by accident 偶然；无意中：偶然；无意中： I met Jacob by accident in the cinema. 我偶然在电影院遇到了雅各布。我偶然在电影院遇到了雅各布。 He found his bag by accident. 他意外地找到了自己的

24、包。他意外地找到了自己的包。 短语短语 traffic accident 交通事故交通事故 by accident 偶然偶然;意外地意外地 car accident 车祸车祸;交通事故交通事故 accident insurance 意外保险意外保险;事故保险事故保险 accident prevention 事故预防事故预防;安全措施安全措施 拓展 accidental adj. 偶然的，不测的；意外的偶然的，不测的；意外的 accidentally adv. 偶然地，意外地，非故意地偶然地，意外地，非故意地; over : directly above sth, but not touchin

25、g above: higher than on : directly above sth, and touching it 在、上方、上面在、上方、上面2. 方位介词方位介词 aboveoveronbelowunderbeneath 常见介词常见介词 above over beneath below under on Be careful, there is a heavy box_ your head. The sun is _ the mountain in the east. There are some stamps_the desk. The position he pointed

26、to was _ the sea level. The little mouse is _ the bed, so it is not easy to find it. over above on abovebelow under remain的用法的用法 一、一、 用作用作联系动词联系动词，指某人或某事物仍保持，指某人或某事物仍保持 某种状态，意为某种状态，意为“仍然；依旧仍然；依旧”，“留；留； 呆；住；待呆；住；待”，后面可接名词、代词、形，后面可接名词、代词、形 容词、容词、介词短语介词短语、分词作表语。、分词作表语。 1. 接名词作表语接名词作表语 Peter became a ma

27、nager, but Jack remained a worker. 彼得成为了一个经理，而杰克仍然是个工人。彼得成为了一个经理，而杰克仍然是个工人。 It remained a secret. 这仍然是个秘密。这仍然是个秘密。 2. 接形容词作表语接形容词作表语 Whatever achievements youve made, you should remain modest. 无论你取得多么大的成就，你都该保无论你取得多么大的成就，你都该保 持谦虚。持谦虚。 3. 接接介词短语介词短语作表语作表语 He had to remain in hospital until he was bet

28、ter. 他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。他不得不一直住院直到身体好些。 二、用作二、用作不及物动词不及物动词，意思是，意思是“剩下；剩下； 剩余；遗留剩余；遗留”，此时不能用进行时态，此时不能用进行时态， 也没有也没有被动语态被动语态。 After the fire, very little remained of his house. 火灾过后，他的家所剩无几。火灾过后，他的家所剩无几。 After the earthquake, very little remained of the city of Tangshan. 地震过后，唐山这座城市所剩无几。地震过后，唐山这座城市所剩无几。 4.

29、 in this way 这样，这样， 用这种方法用这种方法 比较：比较： in the way 挡路挡路 by the way 顺便说顺便说 on the (ones) way to 在去在去的途中的途中 难点突破难点突破 in the way , on ones way to , by the way , in this way . 1._ home ,I found a book lying on the ground . 2. _ , we can finish this job more quickly . 3. _ , can you tell me the way to the

30、hotel? 4.Dont be_ , or the car may hit your . On my way In this way By the way in the way 5. doubt daut n. 怀疑；疑问；疑惑怀疑；疑问；疑惑 v. 怀疑；不信；恐怕；拿不准怀疑；不信；恐怕；拿不准 I never doubted you; I was sure you would bring me the money. 我从不怀疑你的，我肯定你会给我带我从不怀疑你的，我肯定你会给我带 来这笔钱的。来这笔钱的。 1. 后接后接宾语从句宾语从句时，如主句为时，如主句为肯定句肯定句时时 用用 if 或或 whether 连接连接. I doubt whether (或或 if) hell change his mind. 我拿不准他是否会改变主意。我拿不准他是否会改变主意。 2. 后接后接宾语从句宾语从句时，如主句为时，如主句为否定否定 句句或疑问句时用或疑问句时用 that 连接连接. I wouldnt doubt that hed want