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1、 Rainstorm is coming strong winds black clouds dark sky There were in the sky. made the sky It felt like without light. The wind was blowing . many black clouds very dark midnight strongly What should we prepare before the rainstorm came? radio matches wood flashlight match candles es a a piece of w

2、ood some pieces of wood put pieces of wood over the window fallen treesbroken windows fallen houses The storm brought people closer together After the storm Careful reading Unit 5.What were you doing when the rainstorm came? Before the rainstorm During the rainstorm After the rainstorm Storm Before

3、the rainstorm Para1: weather strong winds black clouds dark feel like midnight Para 2 What were people doing? busy dad pieces of wood mom the flashlights or radio Careful reading: During the rainstorm Para 3 Para 4 Joined the neighbors to clean up the neighborhood Ben helped his mom make dinner play

4、ed a card game After the rainstorm fallen trees broken windows rubbish Careful reading: Match the main idea with each paragraph. Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3 Para. 4 The activities during (在在期间期间) the rainstorm. The result (结果结果) after the rainstorm. The weather before the rainstorm. The preparation (准备准

5、备) before the rainstorm. 3a Read the passage and answer the following questions. 1. What was the weather like before the heavy rain started? Strong winds were blowing, and black clouds were making the sky very dark. 2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm? The neighborhood was in a mess. T

6、here were fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish everywhere. 3b Complete the sentences using information from the passage. 1. When the news on TV was reported, strong winds _ outside. 2. While Bens mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad _ _. was putting pieces of wood over the windows

7、were blowing 3. Ben _ when the heavy rain finally started. 4. When Ben _ at 3:00 a.m., the wind _. was helping his mom make dinner fell asleep was dying down 3c Discuss the questions with a partner. “Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.” What

8、 other things can bring people closer together? How can we help each other in times of difficulty? 此句中介词此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况,同表示一种伴随状况,同 时还包含着某种因果关系,表示时还包含着某种因果关系,表示“因某因某 种状况的存在而导致种状况的存在而导致”, 因此可翻译因此可翻译 成成“由于;因为由于;因为”等。等。 1. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. e.g. With my parents away, Im th

9、e king of the house. 我爸妈不在家,我可是家中的我爸妈不在家,我可是家中的“王王” 了!了! I cant work with all that noise going on. 由于那噪音响着,我无法工作。由于那噪音响着,我无法工作。 1) 此句中的连词此句中的连词while的意思是的意思是“当当 的时候;和的时候;和同时同时”,while还可以还可以 表示表示“而;然而;但而;然而;但”之意,用来说之意,用来说 明明 和强调两种事情或情形不同。和强调两种事情或情形不同。 2. Bens dad while his mom was making sure the flash

10、lights and radio were working. e.g. Tom is active and outgoing while his sister Rosa is shy and quiet. 汤姆活跃外向,而他的妹妹罗莎却汤姆活跃外向,而他的妹妹罗莎却 害羞腼腆。害羞腼腆。 2) make sure“确认,查明,核实;确保;确认,查明,核实;确保; 设法保证设法保证”,其后可接句子,或接介词,其后可接句子,或接介词of 及宾语,用来引入需要确认的内容。及宾语,用来引入需要确认的内容。 e.g. Could you make sure what time hes arriving?

11、 你能确认一下他几点到达吗?你能确认一下他几点到达吗? Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house. 在你离开屋子前确认关了电视。在你离开屋子前确认关了电视。 3) 此句中的此句中的work表示机器,器官等表示机器,器官等“运运 作,运转作,运转”,这是动词,这是动词work的一种基的一种基 本用法。本用法。 e.g. The radio doesnt work. 收音机坏了。收音机坏了。 beat作动词作动词, 可意为可意为 “敲打敲打; 锤砸锤砸”。 如:如: The rain beat against the wind

12、ows. beat作动词作动词, 可意为可意为 “打败打败; 取胜取胜”。 如:如: I can easily beat him in the match. 3. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the window. beat作动词作动词, 可意为可意为 “(心心)跳动跳动”。如:如: Her heart beat so quickly that she could hardly breathe. 【运用运用】根据句意,选出下列各题中划线根据句意,选出下列各题中划线

13、 部分的含义。部分的含义。 A. (心心)跳动跳动 B. 敲打;锤砸敲打;锤砸 C. 打败;取胜打败;取胜 1) He often beats me at chess. _ 2) Shes still alive her heart is still beating. _ 3) The boy is beating a drum. _ C A B 4. , but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside. 你能否想出此句中包含的句型?你能否想出此句中包含的句型? It is adj.+ to do sth.

14、做做怎么样怎么样 It is adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做对某人来说做怎么样怎么样 e.g. It is important for us to learn English. 对我们来说学英语很重要。对我们来说学英语很重要。 1) 在街上踢球很危险。在街上踢球很危险。 It is _ soccer on the street. 2) 每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。 It is _ for you _ in the morning. 3) 对他来说完成作业很容易对他来说完成作业很容易 It is _ for him _. danger

15、ous to play necessary to read easy to finish homework 【运用运用】 5. Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. sleep可作动词,意为可作动词,意为“睡觉睡觉”;它也可;它也可 作名词,意为作名词,意为“睡眠;睡觉睡眠;睡觉”。 如:如: The baby is sleeping. Please be quiet. I didnt get much sleep last ni

16、ght. asleep是形容词,意为是形容词,意为“睡着睡着”,强调,强调 状态,常作表语。状态,常作表语。fall asleep意为意为“进入进入 梦乡;睡着梦乡;睡着”。如:如: My daughter was asleep with her head on her arms. He was so tired that he fell asleep at his desk. 【运用运用】 根据句意,用根据句意,用sleep或或asleep填空。填空。 1) We _ very well every night. 2) I need to get some _. 3) He was _ th

17、e minute he lay down. sleep sleep asleep 与与die 相关的短语相关的短语: die away 逐渐减弱;逐渐模糊逐渐减弱;逐渐模糊 die out 灭绝;消失灭绝;消失 die of/from 死于死于 die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 e.g. When you saw him, his anger had died down a bit. 你看见他的时候你看见他的时候, 他的火气已经下去他的火气已经下去 了。了。 6. When he woke up, the sun was rising. rise v. 增加增加; 提高提

18、高”; 并且还有并且还有“起起 床床”的意思。的意思。 raise常用作及物动词常用作及物动词, 含有含有“(人为地人为地)使使 升起升起; 使提升使提升”的意思的意思, 并且还有并且还有“筹集筹集; 饲养饲养; 抚养抚养”的意思。的意思。 根据句意选用根据句意选用raise或或rise的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。 1) Tom _ his head when he heard the sound. 2) The moon has not _ yet. 3) My brother often _ at about 6:30 a.m. 4) We _ money to help the sick girl yesterday. rai

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