英语音标及字母组合对照

1、英语国际音标表英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/:/:/:/i:/u:/短元音/e/e/a/ 双元音/e/a/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/t/k/f/s/浊辅音/b/d/g/v/z/轻辅音/h/ts/t/tr/浊辅音/r/dz/d/dr/鼻音/m/n/ 半元音/j/ w/边音/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) i: 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three ri: tree tri: green ri:n sheep i:p meet mi:t beef bi:f see si: seek si:k eat i:t tea ti: meat mi:t l

2、eave li:v lead li:d teacher ti:t team ti:m mean mi:n speak spi:k clean kli:n please pli:z he hi:, i she i:, i me mi:, mi piece pi:s receive risi:v ceiling si:li 2) i 发音字母 i y e ui u asit sit picture pikt it it is iz;z;s list list six sks mix miks fix fiks fit fit pig pi big bi build bild miss mis my

3、th mi many menitwenty twenti: happy hpi dictionary diknri languagelwiddefect difekt decide disaid delicious dilis 3) 发音字母 abag b hand hnd and nd, nd, n ant nt happy hpi hat ht map mp mad md bad bd black blkback bk glad ld flag fl shall l, l man mn 4) e 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head hed bread br

4、ed pleasure ple elephant elifnt electric ilektrik remember rimemb sell sel shell el lesson lesn better bet bed bed desk deskhotel hutel yes jes many meni any eni5) : 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl :l shirt :t skirt sk:t thirty :ti: thirteen :ti:n third :d bird b:d turn t:n burn b:n murder m:d nurse n:s tur

5、tle t:tl thursday :zdi burger b:learn l:n earn :n earth : heard hdterm t:m her h: nerd n:d serve s:vwork w:k worm w:m work w:k world w:ld6) 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher ti:t leader li:d remember rimemb player plespeaker spi:k farmer f:m powder pauddoctor dkt actor kt mayor m author : tractor trkt

6、delicious dilis gracious reis pleasure ple familiar fmilj collar kl dollar dl together te tomorrow tmru today tdei shallop lp lesson lesn washington witn control kntrul polite plait around raund account kaunt ago u elephant elifnt manta mnt banana bn:n canada knd japan dpn china tain men men listen

7、lisn famulus fmjuls saturday stdi 7) a: 字母组合 ar acar k: farm f:m card k:d arm :m garden :dnfast f:st class kl:s last l:st glass l:s plant pl:nt aunt :nt calm k:m8) 发音字母 u o ou oo up p supper sp lunch lnt fun fn gun n hunt hnt cup kp bus bs comekm mother m dose dus brother br love lv above bv trouble

8、 trbl rough rf flourish flriblood bld flood fld9) : 字母组合 al or au our arsmall sm:l wall w:l talk t:k tall t:l hall h:l ball b:l call k:l walk w:k short :t more m: lord l:d horse h:s for f:, f forty f:ti: sport sp:t door d: floor fl:store st: author : caught k:t autumn :tmfour f:, fr mourn m:n court

9、k:t bought b:t warm w:m quarrel kwrl quarter kw:t10) 发音字母 o a ouhot ht lost l:st lot lt fox fks box bks mop mp hop hp loss ls collar kl not ntwant wnt wash w watch wt 11) u: 字母组合 oo o ufood fu:d moon mu:n room ru:m gloom lu:m broom bru:m doom du:m goose u:s tooth tu:shoe u: do du: two tu:true tru: t

10、ruth tru: blue blu: full ful prude pru:d12) u 字母组合 oo ou u olook luk good ud foot fut book buk wood wudshould ud, d could kud, kd put put full ful bull bul pull pul push puwoman wumn wolf wulf 13) ei 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name neim cake keik late leit gate eit plane plein april eiprl play plei say sei

11、may mei way wei great reit break breik rain rein paint peint plain pleinthey ei, e grey rei 14) ai 发音字母 i y bikekei fine fain find faind die dai nine nan light lait night eit high hai my mai, mi try trai fly flai eye ai15) au 字母组合 ou ow house haus out aut flour flau ground raund account kaunt count

12、en sound saund loud laud around raund mouse maus flower flau down daun now nau cow kau how hau town taun16) u 发音字母 o ow oa home hum cold kuld go u no nu phone fun host hust ghost ust know nu low lu below bilu grow ru blow blu show uflow flu boat but coat kut goal ul17) 字母组合oy oiboy bi toy ti joy di

13、oil il soil sil voice vis choice tis 18) i 字母组合 eer ear beer bi deer di ear i near ni here hi fierce fis idea aidi19) (e)字母组合ear air erepear p bear b chair t air fair f there where hw care k20) u au字母组合our ower hour au tour tu flower flau shower au英语字母组合发音对照1) a i e a: ei 2) ai ei e 3) air (e) 4) al : 5) ar a: : 6) au : 7) ay ei e 8) e i: i e 9) ea i: e ei 10) ear : i 11) ee i:12) eer i 13) ei i: e 14) eo i:15) er : 16) ere (e)17) ey i: ei18) i i: i ai19) ie i: e 20) ir :21) o u u u: 22) oa u 23) oi 24) oo u: u 25) or :