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1、1 Lesson 46 Lesson 46 Expensive and uncomfortable 2 unload v. 卸(货)卸(货) wooden adj. 木制的木制的 extremely adv. 非常非常;极其极其 occur v. 发生发生 astonish v. 使惊讶使惊讶 pile n. 堆堆 3 goods n. (常用复数)货物(常用复数)货物,商品商品 discover v. 发现发现 admit v. 承认承认 confine v. 关在(一个狭小的空间里)关在(一个狭小的空间里) normal adj. 正常的正常的,通常的通常的 4 the first cla

2、ss the most comfortable the most expensive 5 the business classless comfortable less expensive 6 the economy class tourist the most uncomfortable the cheapest 7 Watch the video ! Expensive and uncomfortable 许多许多 木箱子木箱子 说明原因说明原因 某人忽然想起某人忽然想起/ 想到某事想到某事 打开打开 对对感到吃惊感到吃惊 在在之上之上 一堆一堆 逃跑逃跑 为为付钱付钱 正常价格正常价格

3、a number of wooden box account for sth. occur to sb. it occurs to sb. open up be astonished at on top of a pile of run away pay for normal price arrive at begin to do / doing a number of account for one of + n. 复复 it occurred to sb. sth. occur to sb. open up 到达到达 开始做某事开始做某事 许多许多 说明原因说明原因 之一之一 某人忽然想起

4、某人忽然想起 某人忽然想起某人忽然想起 打开打开 be astonished at be surprised at on top of a pile of try to do run away admit doing 对对感到惊奇感到惊奇 对对感到惊奇感到惊奇 在在顶端顶端 一堆一堆 努力做努力做 逃跑逃跑 承认承认 have/go on a trip be confined to over = more than pay for order sb. to do the cost of the price of 旅行旅行 被被关在关在 超过超过 支付支付 命令某人做某事命令某人做某事 的花费的

5、花费 的价格的价格 12 unload v. 卸(货) load v. 装货 extremely adv. 非常, 极其 I am extremely tired. 我累极了 13 occur vi. 发生发生 vi. 发生发生 When did the accident occur? vi. 被想起被想起,被想到被想到 It occured to sb. that 某人想起了某人想起了 It occured to me that I didnt finish my homework. It occurs to sb. to do sth. 某人想起了某人想起了 It suddenly occ

6、urred to one of the workers to open up the box. 突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看。突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看。 sth. occur to sb. 某人突然想起某件事某人突然想起某件事 14 happen vi. 发生 What happened/occured ? It happened to sb. 这件事发生在某人身上 What happened to you? = Whats wrong with you? 15 astonish vt. 使惊讶使惊讶 astonishing adj. 令人惊讶令人惊讶; astonished adj. 感

7、到惊讶的感到惊讶的 He was astonished at what he found. 看到的情景使他惊讶。看到的情景使他惊讶。 16 admit v. 承认承认 承认承认,供认供认 admit sth. / admit doing sth. 承认做某事承认做某事 admit that 承认承认 Sally admitted that she had used your dictionary. deny sth. /deny doing sth. 拒绝做拒绝做 dna 准许准许进入进入,准许准许加入加入 Without a ticket you wont be admitted into

8、cinema. They wont admit him into/to the government. 17 confine v. 关在或局限在某个地方关在或局限在某个地方 (一个狭小的空间里一个狭小的空间里) confine to 限制在限制在范围内范围内 sb. was confined to +地点地点 某人被关在某个地方某人被关在某个地方 He was confined to dark,narrow the room. 18 Open your books !Open your books ! P 206P 206 19 When a plane from London arrived

9、 at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. He was astonished at what he found. A man was lying in the box on

10、 top of a pile of wooden goods. He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. After he was arrested, the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over eighteen

11、 hours. The man was ordered to pay $3,500 for the cost of the trip. The normal price of a ticket is $2,000! 20 当一架来自伦敦的飞机抵达悉尼机场时, 工人们 开始卸下装有服装的一批木箱. 其中有只箱子特 别重,可谁也弄不清是怎么回事. 突然一个工人想 到打开箱子看看. 看到的情景使吃惊, 箱内有一 个人正躺在一堆毛织品之上. 他由于被人发现而 感到非常吃惊, 甚至都没有企图逃跑. 此人被逮 捕后, 承认他是在飞机离开伦敦前躲进箱里的. 他经历了一次漫长而又难受的旅程, 因为他在那 木箱

12、里闷了18 个多小时. 此人被责令交付旅费 3,500英镑, 而正常票价是2,000 英镑! 21 1.When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing. cloth 做衣服用的做衣服用的“布、布料布、布料”。 clothes “衣服衣服” wear more clothes Your clothes are very beautiful. clothes 复数形式复数形式 ,谓语动词用复数形式

13、。谓语动词用复数形式。 clothing “衣服的总的称呼衣服的总的称呼” “服装服装” 谓语动词是单数形式。谓语动词是单数形式。 当一架来自伦敦的飞机抵达悉尼机场时当一架来自伦敦的飞机抵达悉尼机场时, 工人们开始卸下装有服装的一批木箱工人们开始卸下装有服装的一批木箱. 22 account for = explain 说明说明的原因、对的原因、对作出解释作出解释 The bad weather in England accounts for Harrisons decision to leave the country. He could not account for his absenc

14、e from school. How do you account for the battered car? No one could account for the fact that 谁也弄不清楚谁也弄不清楚这样一个事实这样一个事实 account n.帐户帐户 其中有只箱子特别重其中有只箱子特别重, , 可谁也弄不清是怎么回事可谁也弄不清是怎么回事. . No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. 23 It suddenly occurred to one of the wo

15、rkers to open up the box. He was astonished at what he found. sth. occurred to sb. 某人想起某事某人想起某事 open up 打开打开 sb. be astonished at sth. 某事使某事使/让某人吃惊让某人吃惊 突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看, 看到的情景使他吃惊看到的情景使他吃惊. 24 He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over

16、eighteen hours. have a trip = go on a trip be confined to 把把限制起来限制起来 Last weekend, Toms mother confined him to his room. over = more than 此人被逮捕后此人被逮捕后, , 承认他是在飞机离开伦敦前躲进箱里的承认他是在飞机离开伦敦前躲进箱里的. . 他经历了他经历了 一次漫长而又难受的旅程一次漫长而又难受的旅程, , 因为他在那木箱里闷了因为他在那木箱里闷了18 18 个多小时个多小时. . 25 P 207 Answer the questions. 26 1

17、. Where did the plane from London arrive? What did workers unload from it? (and) 2. What did they contain? 3. Was one of the boxes extremely heavy or not? What did a worker do? (so) 4. What did he find on top of a pile of woollen goods? 5. Was the man arrested or not? 6. Had he traveled in the box f

18、rom London or from Sydney? 7. How much did he have to pay? 8. How much does an ordinary ticket cost? 27 1.The plane from London arrived at Sydney airport and workers unloaded a number of wooden boxes from it. 2.They contained clothing. 3.One of the boxes was extremely heavy so a worker opened it. 4.

19、He found a man on top of a pile of woolen goods. 5.The man was arrested. 6.He had travelled in the box from London. 7.He had to pay 3,500 pounds. 8.An ordinary tickets costs 2,000 pounds. 许多许多 木箱子木箱子 说明原因说明原因 某人忽然想起某人忽然想起/ 想到某事想到某事 打开打开 对对感到吃惊感到吃惊 在在之上之上 一堆一堆 逃跑逃跑 为为付钱付钱 正常价格正常价格 a number of wooden

20、box account for sth. occur to sb. it occurs to sb. open up be astonished at on top of a pile of run away pay for normal price 29 与与 to, at, for和和with连用的动词连用的动词 与与 to连用的动词连用的动词 accustom(ed) to 习惯于习惯于 ;amount to 达到达到 ;appeal to 呼吁呼吁 ;apply to /for 适用于适用于 ;attach(ed) to 附属附属 于于 ;attend to 参加参加 ;belong

21、to 属于属于 ;challenge to 向向 提出挑战提出挑战 ;compare to /with 比较比较 ;turn to 转转 向向 ;condemn(ed) to 判刑判刑 ; confess to 承认承认 confine to 限制限制 ;consent to 同意同意 ;convert to 改信改信(某宗某宗 教教) ;entitle(d) to 享有权利享有权利 ;listen to 听听 ;mention to 提提 到到 ; 30 与与 to, at, for和和with连用的动词连用的动词 object to 反对反对 ; occur to 想到想到 ; prefe

22、r to 更喜更喜 欢欢 ;react to /against 对对反应反应 ;reply to 回答回答 ;respond to 响应响应 ;see to 注意注意 ;submit to 服从于服从于 ; surrender to 向向投降投降 ;yield to 屈服屈服 I prefer listening to music to reading newspapers. Will you see to this flower while Im away? 31 与与 at 连用的动词连用的动词: amused at/by 对对 感到有趣感到有趣 ;arrive at/in 到到 达达 ;

23、astonish (ed) at/ by 感到惊愕感到惊愕 ;exclaim at 惊惊 叫叫 ;glance at 看一眼看一眼 ;guess at 猜测猜测 ;knock at 敲敲 ;look at 看看 ;point at/to 指向指向 ;shock(ed) at / by 感到震感到震 惊惊 ;stare at 盯着盯着看看 ;surprise(d) at /by 感到惊感到惊 讶讶 ;wonder at/about 感到惊异感到惊异 ;work at/on 钻研钻研 at 用于表达感情的一些词之后用于表达感情的一些词之后,常用被动语态常用被动语态 He was astonishe

24、d at what he found. Dan was both surprised and amused at the news. 32 与与for连用的动词连用的动词: account for 说明说明(原因原因) ;ask for/of 请求请求 ;act for/on 代表代表 ;apologize for 因因道歉道歉 ;blame for 责备责备 ;beg for 乞求乞求 ;call for 需要需要 ;charge for 收收 费费 ;exchange for 交换交换;hope for 希望希望;look for 寻寻 找找 ;mistake for 误认为误认为;mourn for 哀悼

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