新概念第一册117-118课

1、 Lesson 117 Tommys breakfast To the world you may be one person, but to one person you may be the world. 对于世界而言，你是一个人；但是对于我 ，你是我的整个世界 Charles Dickens 查尔斯狄更斯双城记 All for one, one for all. 人人为我，我为人人。 - Dumas pre 大仲马 Free talk What do you have at breakfast?What do you have at breakfast? When do you have

2、 breakfast?When do you have breakfast? Have you ever eaten something Have you ever eaten something wrong?wrong? How do you do after that?How do you do after that? Chinese Breakfast 油条油条 水饺水饺 蒸饺蒸饺 馒头馒头 饭团饭团 蛋饼蛋饼 豆浆豆浆 稀饭稀饭 白饭白饭 蛋炒饭蛋炒饭 米粉米粉 馄饨面馄饨面 酸辣汤酸辣汤 f fried bread stickried bread stick b boiled dum

3、plingsoiled dumplings s steamed dumplingsteamed dumplings s steamed bunsteamed buns r rice and vegetable rollice and vegetable roll e egg cakesgg cakes s soybean milkoybean milk r rice porridgeice porridge p plain white ricelain white rice f fried rice with eggried rice with egg r rice noodlesice no

4、odles w wonton & noodlesonton & noodles hot and sour souphot and sour soup Key wordsKey words and and expressionsexpressions 饭厅饭厅 硬币硬币 嘴嘴 吞下吞下 后来后来 厕所厕所 响响 dinning room coin mouth swallow later toilet ring dining room 餐厅 dining table 餐桌 sitting room/ living room 客厅 bedroom 卧室 kitchen 厨房 balcony 阳台 g

5、arden 花园 coin n. 硬币 (note 纸币) toss a coin 抛硬币 eg: Pay a person back in his own coin. 以其人之道还治其人之身。 mouth n. 嘴 eg:Open your mouth. Shut your mouth. from hand to mouth 勉强糊口 from mouth to mouth 口口相传的 have a big mouth 大嘴巴，嘴不严 face, eyebrows, eye, nose, ear, mouth swallow 1) v. 吞,咽 He swallowed (up) the m

6、edicine with water. 2) n. 一口 (一口的量) take a swallow of beer at one swallow 一饮而尽 三天后三天后 回头见，再见回头见，再见 早晚，总有一天早晚，总有一天 他比平常来得晚他比平常来得晚 three days later see you later sooner or later He came later than usual. later 1) adv. 后来，较迟地，较后地后来，较迟地，较后地 2) adj. 较迟的，较后的，更近的较迟的，较后的，更近的 in ones later life 在以后的生活在以后的生活

7、eg: Lets take a later train. toilet n. 厕所，盥洗室 bathroom/washroom restroom/lavatory /lvtri/ public conveniences 委婉用语(英) comfort station 委婉用语(美) Water Closet (wc) 委婉用语(欧) toilet paper/ toilet roll 卫生纸 toilet water 花露水 tooto 太以至于不能 句型1. too + adj./ adv + to do sth. eg: The hat is too large to wear. I am

8、 too tired to finish the homework. Its too late to apologize. 句型2： too +adj./ adv. + for sb. + to do sth. eg: Its too difficult for me to learn English well. This question is too difficult for me to answer. The box is too heavy for me to carry. RevisionRevision 饭厅饭厅 硬币硬币 嘴嘴 吞下吞下 后来后来 厕所厕所 dinning ro

9、om coin mouth swallow later toilet What is he doing now? -He is singing now! What was he doing at the concert? -He was singing at the concert! 过去进行过去进行 时时 现在现在进行进行 时时 What was Carfiled doing at 11oclock yesterdaymorning? Carfiled was cooking at 11oclock yesterday morning. 过去进行时过去进行时 Joe was reading

10、a book. Carfield was watching TV. When Joe was reading a book,Carfield was watching TV. 过去进行时过去进行时 Grammar 过去进行时：过去进行时： 构成构成: 主语主语+was/were +动词的动词的现在分词现在分词（ing） 现在进行时：现在进行时： 构成构成: 主语主语+is/am/are +动词的动词的现在分词现在分词（ing） 1.1.过去进行时表示在过去某一时过去进行时表示在过去某一时 刻或某一段时间内刻或某一段时间内正在正在进行或进行或 发生的动作。发生的动作。 2.2.当过去的一个动作发

11、生的时候当过去的一个动作发生的时候 另外一个动作正在进行。另外一个动作正在进行。 过去进行时过去进行时 常与表示过去的时间状语连用， 如：this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten last evening，at that time等；或者与when, while, as引导 的过去时间状语连用。 1. 1. 过去进行时过去进行时的的肯定式肯定式： 主语主语+was/were + +was/were + 动词的动词的现在分词现在分词 eg: eg: We We were havingwere hav

12、ing supper when the phone rang. supper when the phone rang. 2. 2. 过去进行时的过去进行时的否定式否定式： 主语主语+was/were not +was/were not +动词的动词的现在分词现在分词 eg: eg: We We were were not not havinghaving supper when the phone rang. supper when the phone rang. 3. 3. 过去进行时的过去进行时的疑问式疑问式: : W Was/as/WWere + ere + 主语主语+ + 动词的动词的

13、现在分词现在分词? ? eg: eg: WWereere you you havinghaving supper when the phone rang supper when the phone rang? ? Yes, Yes, I wasI was./ No, I ./ No, I wasntwasnt. . 辨辨 析析 1、一般过时往往表示某一动作已经完成，而过 去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成。 2、一般过去时表示只做一次动作，而过去进行 时却表示动作反复地进行。 eg: I went to school yesterday. I was going to school at tha

14、t time. eg: Tom did his homework last week. Tom was doing his homework at nine oclock last night. 1. What were you doing this time yesterday? I _ on the grass and drawing a picture. A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting 2. While I _ TV, the bell rang.2. While I _ TV, the bell rang. A. watch B.

15、watched C. am watching D. A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watchingwas watching 3. Why didnt you answer my telephone yesterday? Sorry. I _ a bath. A. took B. take C. am taking D. was taking D D D 4. What did the teacher say just now? 4. What did the teacher say just now? Sorry. I didnt catc

16、h it. I _ something Sorry. I didnt catch it. I _ something else.else. A. think A. thinkB. will thinkB. will think C. was C. was thinkingthinkingD. had thoughtD. had thought 5. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother _ his homework. A is doing B. has done C. was doing 6.Mrs White _dinner when

17、her son 6.Mrs White _dinner when her son came home.came home. A. is cooking B. was cooking C. are A. is cooking B. was cooking C. are cooking D. were cookingcooking D. were cooking C C B 1. While she _ TV, Penny _ asleep. A.watches, was falling B.was watching, fell C.was watching, was falling D.watc

18、h, fell 2. Penny _ dinner when she cut her fingers. A.had B.having C.was having D.is having B C 1. While we_(wait) for the bus, a girl_(run) up to us. 2.I_(telephone) a friend when Bob_(come) in. 3.While mother_(put) Cathy to bed, the door bell _ (ring). 4.Jane_(wait) for me when I_(arrive). 5.Mike

19、and I_(play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon. were waiting ran was telephoning came was putting rang was waiting arrived were playing 同位语同位语 定义：一个名词（或其他形式），对另一个名词 进行修饰、限定或说明，那么这个部分就 是同位语。 1. Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us.我们的新老师，史密斯先生，对我 们很好。 2. Yesterday，I met Tom， a fri

20、end of my brothers.昨天，我遇到了我弟弟的朋友， 汤姆。 课 文 解 析 1.When my husband was going into the dining room this morning, he dropped some coins on the floor. 此句是过去进行时，结构是was/ were+ doing 表示过去某个时刻正在进行或发生的动作。 go into 走进，强调“进入”的动作 反义词go out of 走出 drop 掉下,丢失,丢掉 eg: Be careful! Dont drop the vase. eg: I dropped my pe

21、n on the way home. 2.There were coins everywhere. We looked for them, but we could not find them all. everywhere 到处 look for 寻找（强调动作和过程） find 找到（强调寻找的结果） eg: I looked for my pen everywhere, but I couldnt find it. all是them的同位语 them all = all of them There were coins everywhere. 复合不定代词 3.While we were

22、 having breakfast, our little boy, Tommy, found two small coins on the floor. while“当时”，过去进行时的时间状语从句一 般由when, while及as等引导，说明主句中动作 发生的情景。 eg: While she was cleaning the room, her dad telephoned her. Tommy, 是our little boy的同位语，补充说明 4.He put them both into his mouth. We both tried to get the coins. But it was too late.