新外研版八年级上册英语4模块2单元讲解

1、Unit Unit 2 2 What is the best What is the best way way to travel?to travel? 4 1.Talk about the ways to go to1.Talk about the ways to go to a city that you like to visit. a city that you like to visit. 1.1. How do you How do you get thereget there? ? 2.2. What Whats s the cheapest waythe cheapest wa

2、y to to get there?get there? 3.3. What Whats s the best waythe best way to get to get there?there? get there get there 到达到达 2. 2. Read the passage and number Read the passage and number the ways of travelling from the the ways of travelling from the most expensive to the least most expensive to the

3、least expensive.expensive. 1 2 3 4 3.3.Complete the table.Complete the table. Ways of Ways of travellingtravelling Good Good pointspoints Bad pointsBad points TrainTrain More More relaxing relaxing than by than by coachcoach More More expensive expensive than by than by coachcoach Ways of Ways of tr

4、avellingtravelling Good Good pointspoints Bad pointsBad points Car and Car and shipship the most the most comfortable comfortable way to way to travel travel the most the most expensive expensive way to way to traveltravel Ways of Ways of travellingtravelling Good Good pointspoints Bad pointsBad poi

5、nts CoachCoach cheapest cheapest crowded in crowded in summer and summer and taking a taking a long timelong time Ways of Ways of travellingtravelling Good Good pointspoints Bad pointsBad points PlanePlane fastest fastest and not and not very very expensiveexpensive may have to may have to wait for

6、wait for hours at the hours at the airport airport because of because of bad weatherbad weather 4.4.Complete the passage with Complete the passage with the correct form of the words the correct form of the words in the box.in the box. choice cost however choice cost however journey outsidejourney ou

7、tside choice cost however choice cost however journey outsidejourney outside There are four ways to travel There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam. The from London to Amsterdam. The first (1) _ is by train first (1) _ is by train because the (2) _ takes because the (2) _ takes only fo

8、ur hours. (3) _, only four hours. (3) _, its quite expensive. its quite expensive. choicechoice journeyjourney HoweverHowever choice cost however choice cost however journey outsidejourney outside Going by coach does not (4) Going by coach does not (4) _ as much as going by train. _ as much as going

9、 by train. When you go by car and by ship, When you go by car and by ship, remember that parking in remember that parking in Amsterdam is not cheap, so it Amsterdam is not cheap, so it is best to stay (5) _ the is best to stay (5) _ the costcost outside outside centre and travel in by bus or centre

10、and travel in by bus or by train. Going by plane is the by train. Going by plane is the (6) (6) _, but you need to go _, but you need to go to the airport. It also takes to the airport. It also takes time.time. fastestfastest choice cost however choice cost however journey outsidejourney outside 1.旅

11、行的最佳方式旅行的最佳方式 2.去一个城市去一个城市 3.旅行的方式旅行的方式 4.到那最便宜的方式到那最便宜的方式 5.最贵的方式最贵的方式 6.最便宜的方式最便宜的方式 thebestwaytotravel thebestwaytotravel go to a city go to a city the ways of travelling the ways of travelling thecheapestwaytoget therethecheapestwaytoget there themost expensiveway themost expensiveway theleast e

12、xpensiveway theleast expensiveway 7.计划做某事计划做某事 8.从从到到旅行旅行 9.多长时间多长时间 10告诉某人有关某事告诉某人有关某事 11.信息越多，越好。信息越多，越好。 12.越越,就越就越 13.四种旅行方式四种旅行方式 14.坐火车的旅程坐火车的旅程 plan todo sth plan todo sth travel from travel from to to howlong howlong tellsbabout sthtellsbabout sth Themoreinformation,thebetter.Themoreinformat

13、ion,thebetter. The+The+比较级比较级+(+(主主+ +谓谓) ), , the+the+比较级比较级+ +( (主主+ +谓谓) ) fourwaystotravel fourwaystotravel ajourneybytrain ajourneybytrain 15.更令人放松更令人放松 16.乘坐长途公共汽车乘坐长途公共汽车 17.贵得多贵得多 18.坐火车去坐火车去 19.买票买票 20.乘小汽车及轮船乘小汽车及轮船 21.坐船穿过北海坐船穿过北海 22.最舒服的方式最舒服的方式 morerelaxing than morerelaxing than bycoac

14、h bycoach alotmoreexpensive alotmoreexpensive gobytrain gobytrain buyyourticket buyyourticket gobycarandbyshipgobycarandbyship acrosstheNorthSeaacrosstheNorthSea themostcomfortablewaythemostcomfortableway 23.而且而且 24.订票订票 25.预定旅馆预定旅馆 26.在阿姆斯特丹停车很贵在阿姆斯特丹停车很贵 27.呆在呆在以外以外 28.市中心市中心 29.坐公共汽车坐公共汽车/火车进去火车进

15、去 (not only) (not only)butalsobutalso bookyourticket bookyourticket bookyourhotel bookyourhotel parkinginparkingin Amsterdamisveryexpensive.Amsterdamisveryexpensive. stayoutside stayoutside thecitycentre thecitycentre travelinbybus/train travelinbybus/train 39.在飞机场在飞机场 40.因为因为 41.坏天气坏天气 42.旅途愉快旅途愉快

16、43.相当贵相当贵 44.最好做某事最好做某事 45.需要做某事需要做某事 46.去机场去机场 attheairport attheairport becauseof becauseof badweather badweather haveagoodtrip haveagoodtrip quite expensive quite expensive It Its best to do sths best to do sth need to do sth need to do sth go to the airport go to the airport 1. journey, travel 1

17、. journey, travel 和和 triptrip用法辨析用法辨析 journeyjourney n. n. 旅行、旅程旅行、旅程 常指远距离常指远距离 的或陆地的旅行。的或陆地的旅行。一般指单程，不回到一般指单程，不回到 出发地的旅行。出发地的旅行。 traveltravel n. n. 旅行旅行 泛指一般意义的旅行，泛指一般意义的旅行， 不能特指某一次的旅行。前面可以用物不能特指某一次的旅行。前面可以用物 主代词，主代词，但不能与但不能与manymany或数词连用或数词连用。 triptrip n. n. 旅行旅行、远足、远足 常指近距离的旅行常指近距离的旅行 或远足。或远足。多指

18、双程，还回到出发地的旅行。多指双程，还回到出发地的旅行。 It takes sb. sometime to do sth.It takes sb. sometime to do sth. It takes me three hours to do my It takes me three hours to do my homework. homework. 人人+ spend+ + spend+ 时间时间/ /金钱金钱+ +(in)doing sth(in)doing sth 人人+spend+spend+时间时间/ /金钱金钱+ + sth sth I spent ten yuan in b

19、uying the I spent ten yuan in buying the book. book. I spent ten yuan on the book. I spent ten yuan on the book. 2 2. . take,spend,cost, paytake,spend,cost, pay用法辨析用法辨析 人人+pay+pay+金钱金钱+for +sth+for +sth I pay 100 yuan for my dress I pay 100 yuan for my dress. . It/Sth/Doing sth)+cost sb+It/Sth/Doing

20、 sth)+cost sb+金钱金钱 to do sthto do sth。 It cost me five yuan to buy It cost me five yuan to buy the pen.the pen. taketake过去式过去式took; spenttook; spent过去式过去式spent;spent; pay pay过去式过去式paid;paid;costcost过去式过去式cost.cost. 2 2. . take,spend,cost, paytake,spend,cost, pay用法辨析用法辨析 1. 1. The moreThe more inform

21、ation, information, the the betterbetter. . 信息信息越越多多越越好。好。 the +the +比较级比较级, ,the + the + 比较级比较级 越越 , , 就越就越 The olderThe older he gets, he gets, the happierthe happier he is. he is. 他他越越活活越越开心。开心。 The more The more she learns, she learns, the morethe more she wants to learn.she wants to learn.她越学越想

22、学。她越学越想学。 2.Could you please tell me about2.Could you please tell me about .? ( .? (你能告诉我你能告诉我.吗？吗？) ) Could you please+ Could you please+ 动词原形动词原形.?.? ( (请你请你.好吗？好吗？) )表示请求，语气较委婉表示请求，语气较委婉 客气客气 = Would you please+ = Would you please+ 动词原形动词原形.?.? Could you please pass me the Could you please pass m

23、e the book?book? 3 3. . A journey by train is more A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but relaxing than by coach, but a a lotlot more expensive. more expensive. 在比较级前加在比较级前加a lot, much, a little, a a lot, much, a little, a bit bit 等词等词, , 表程度表程度; ;添加添加 even, still even, still 等词等词, ,

24、 表强调。表强调。a lot, mucha lot, much (. (.的多的多); ); a bit, a bit, a littlea little( (有点有点) ) Toms room is Toms room is a bita bit bigger than bigger than Lilys. Lilys. 汤姆的房间比莉莉的大一点点。汤姆的房间比莉莉的大一点点。 This will make our job even This will make our job even more difficult.more difficult. 这将会使我们的工作更加困难。这将会使我们的

25、工作更加困难。 You will get there a lot faster if You will get there a lot faster if you take a plane. you take a plane. 如果你坐飞机去那里会快得多如果你坐飞机去那里会快得多。 在比较级前加在比较级前加a lot, much, a little, a a lot, much, a little, a bit bit 等词等词, , 表程度表程度; ;添加添加 even, still even, still 等词等词, , 表强调。表强调。a lot, mucha lot, much (.

26、(.的多的多); ); a bit, a bit, a littlea little( (有点有点) ) 4 4. Book your ticket before you . Book your ticket before you book your hotel.book your hotel. 订旅馆之前，要先订（机）票。订旅馆之前，要先订（机）票。 book book v.v. 预订预订 I booked a table for two at I booked a table for two at 8 pm. 8 pm. 我预订了晚上我预订了晚上8 8点的两人桌。点的两人桌。 1. Stu

27、dy hard! _ you study, 1. Study hard! _ you study, _ results youll get. _ results youll get. A. Harder; better A. Harder; better B. The harder; better B. The harder; better C. The harder; the better C. The harder; the better D. Harder; the betterD. Harder; the better 2.Dear students, please read 2.De

28、ar students, please read every sentence carefully. every sentence carefully. _ you are, _ _ you are, _ mistakes youll make. mistakes youll make. A. The more carefully, the fewer A. The more carefully, the fewer B. The more careful, the lessB. The more careful, the less C. The more carefully, the les

29、s C. The more carefully, the less D. The more careful, the fewerD. The more careful, the fewer 1.- 1.- What do you think of the What do you think of the traffic in our city? (2013traffic in our city? (2013菏泽菏泽) ) -Its_than it used to be,but Its_than it used to be,but theres still a long way ttheres

30、still a long way to o go.go. A. worse A. worse B. worst B. worst C. better C. better D. bestD. best 2.Traveling around big cities by 2.Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money, taxi can cost a lot of money, but its usually _ to take but its usually _ to take the underground train

31、to most the underground train to most places. (2013places. (2013菏泽菏泽) ) A. amazing A. amazing B. expensive B. expensive C. convenient C. convenient D. excitingD. exciting 3. Liu Ying is as _ as her 3. Liu Ying is as _ as her sister. (2013sister. (2013湖南湘西湖南湘西) ) A. tall A. tall B. taller B. taller C

32、. the C. the D. D. tallesttallest 4. I am good at math, but his 4. I am good at math, but his English is _ than mine. English is _ than mine. (2013(2013黄石黄石) ) A. much better B. more better A. much better B. more better C. very better C. very better D. pretty D. pretty betterbetter 5. The worlds pop

33、ulation is 5. The worlds population is growing _ and there is growing _ and there is _ _ land and water for _ land and water for growing rice. (2013growing rice. (2013荆门荆门) ) A. more; less A. more; less B. larger; fewer B. larger; fewer C. larger; less C. larger; less D. more; fewerD. more; fewer 6.

34、 Its _ to listen to light music 6. Its _ to listen to light music when you feel tired. (2013 when you feel tired. (2013温州温州) ) A. dangerous A. dangerousB. scaryB. scary C. relaxing C. relaxing D. D. difficultdifficult 7. 7. -Which season do you like Which season do you like _, summer or winter?_, su

35、mmer or winter? -Summer. (2013Summer. (2013长沙长沙) ) A. well A. well B. best B. best C. better C. better 根据首字母提示补全单词根据首字母提示补全单词 1.1. Did you have a good j Did you have a good j_?_? 2.2. These chairs c_ These chairs c_ 40 each.40 each. 3.3. You can You cant p_ in this street.t p_ in this street. 4.4. A

36、 bus took us from the A bus took us from the a_ to the city centre.a_ to the city centre. 5. 5. ItIts raining hard. H_s raining hard. H_, I _, I still want to go there. still want to go there. ourneyourney ostost arkark irportirport oweverowever 1. - Is Peter _ than you?1. - Is Peter _ than you? - Y

37、es, but he is _ runner - Yes, but he is _ runner in our class. in our class. A. heavier; best A. heavier; best B. heavy; the best B. heavy; the best C. heavier; the best C. heavier; the best D. heavy; better D. heavy; better 2. I had to call a taxi because the 2. I had to call a taxi because the box

38、 was _ than I box was _ than Id expected. d expected. A. heavy A. heavy B. heavier B. heavier C. the heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviest D. the heaviest 3. 3. Why is the traffic today Why is the traffic today moving so slowly? We are moving so slowly? We are running late! running late! Let Lets t

39、ake _ route(s take _ route(线路线路). ). Turn left over there. Turn left over there. A. a same A. a same B. the same B. the same C. a different C. a different D. the different D. the different 4. Listening is just as _ as 4. Listening is just as _ as speaking in language learning. speaking in language l

40、earning. A. important A. important B. more important B. more important C. most important C. most important D. the most important D. the most important 5.Tian5.Tiananmen square is one of anmen square is one of _ squares in the world._ squares in the world. A. large A. large B. larger B. larger C. lar

41、gest C. largest D. the largest D. the largest 6. _ all the students in his class, 6. _ all the students in his class, Xiao Ming writes _.Xiao Ming writes _. A. Of, most carefully A. Of, most carefully B. In, the most carefully B. In, the most carefully C. Of, very carefully C. Of, very carefully D.

42、In, much more carefully D. In, much more carefully 根据根据汉语汉语提示提示，完成句子。，完成句子。 1. 1. 不要去学校操场以外的地方。不要去学校操场以外的地方。 Don Dont go _ _ _ t go _ _ _ _. _. 2. 2. 我想预订今晚音乐会的三个座位。我想预订今晚音乐会的三个座位。 I Id like to _ _ _ d like to _ _ _ for tonight for tonights concert.s concert. 3. 3. 它值多少钱？它值多少钱？ How _ does it _ ? How

43、 _ does it _ ? outside the schooloutside the school playgroundplayground book three seatsbook three seats much costmuch cost 根据根据汉语汉语提示提示，完成句子。，完成句子。 4. 4. 他们是为了我们而来到这里的。他们是为了我们而来到这里的。 They are here _ _ _. They are here _ _ _.because of usbecause of us 1.Words and phrases: 1.Words and phrases: journ

44、ey, park v. book v. journey, park v. book v. outside, however,cost outside, however,cost 2.Sentences:2.Sentences: 1) 1)The moreThe more information,information, the the better. better. 2)This is 2)This is the most comfortbalethe most comfortbale way to travel but also way to travel but also the the

45、most expensive most expensive. . 小结小结 2.Sentences:2.Sentences: 3)It takes you about twelve 3)It takes you about twelve hours to get there. hours to get there. 4)It 4)Its s the fastest andthe fastest and the the second cheapestsecond cheapest, ,. . 3.Grammar: 3.Grammar: 形容词、副词的最高级形容词、副词的最高级 小结小结 1. S

46、earch more information about Paris. 2. Compare some famous cities. To preview the usage of supelative adjectives and adverbs(-est,most); irregular superlatives 1.匆忙，着急匆忙，着急 2.最快的方式最快的方式 3.花费更多的时间花费更多的时间 4.从这儿到北京从这儿到北京 5.到那最安全的方式到那最安全的方式 6.计划一个去中国的旅行计划一个去中国的旅行 7.在在(某个特定的某个特定的)夏天夏天 in a hurry in a hurry the fastest way the fastest way take more time take more time get to Beiji