2022届高考英语一轮复习 限时提分练必修①Unit 5 NelsonMandela—amodernhero

1、2022届高考英语一轮复习 限时提分练必修unit 5 nelsonmandelaamodernhero2022届高考英语一轮复习 限时提分练必修unit 5 nelsonmandelaamodernhero年级：姓名：限时提分练(五)必修unit5nelsonmandelaamodernhero.阅读理解 2021合肥市高三调研noellestevensonhasalwaysbeenafanofsciencefictionandfantasies.asakid, shelovedthespacebattles, themagic, thequeststhatseemedlargerthanl

2、ife.buttherewasaproblemwithherfavoritechildhoodstories, likestarwarsandthelordoftheringsseries.“ineverquitesawmyselfreflectedinthem，”stevensonsays, “certainlynotattheheartofthestory.”shewantedafemaleversionoflukeskywalkerandlordsauron.stevensonbeganhercareerasacomic (连环漫画) writer.in2015, hergraphicn

3、ovelnimonawasanationalbookawardsfinalistandherserieslumberjaneswontwoeisnerawards.whennetflixanddreamworkswantedtoreboot (重新启动) shera: princessofpoweranepicshowdownbetweenmagicalprincessesandanevilalieninvaderstevensonwasallin.shekeptmuchoftheoriginalshowsactionandadventurethereboottakesplaceonthepl

4、anetetheria, andoneoftheprincesseswhoaretryingtostoptheevilhordearmyfromtakingoverisnamedadora.shegrewupbehindenemylines, takenfromherhomebythehordeandraisedasasoldier.buteventually, adorarealizestheatrocitiesthehordehascommittedagainsttheetheriansandleavestojointherebellion (叛乱), andshequicklyfinds

5、amagicalswordthattransformsherintoagiantwarriorprincessnamedshera.stevensondidmakeonesmallbutimportantchangetotheshow: itsname.thenetflixanddreamworksversionissheraandtheprincessesofpower.alltheprincessesareimportant.1whatwastheproblemwithstevensonsfavoritechildhoodstories?atheywerenotappealing.bthe

6、ywerefullofviolence.ctheylackedwomencharacters.dtheyhadquiteconfusingplots.2whatdoweknowabouttherebootedshera: princessofpower?aitwasadaptedconsiderably.bitwasawardedtwoeisnerawards.citwasfinallyfilmedin2015.ditwasproducedbytwocompanies.3whatdoestheunderlinedword“atrocities”inparagraph3referto?aviol

7、entactions.bcruelinstructions.csorrowfulsuicides.dvaluableresources.4whatcanweinferaboutnoellestevensonfromthetext?ashelovescomedy.bshesatalentedwriter.cshesaprincess.dsheworksfornetflix.七选五2021湖南省四校高三调研beingabletocommunicateeffectivelywithothersisanessentialskillforpeopleofallages._1_peoplewhowantt

8、odevelopthoseskillscanlearnhowtodothisfromselfhelpbooks, workshops, andfromtheadviceofotherpeople._2_activelisteninginvolvesapersonlisteningcarefullyandattentivelytothepersonspeaking, restatingwhattheotherpersonhassaidorwhatcomesacrossinabriefandnonjudgmentalmanner._3_becomingeffectiveatactivelisten

9、ingisonewaytoincreasetrustandunderstandinginarelationship, whetheritisapersonalorprofessionalone.anothertipfordevelopingandimprovinginterpersonalcommunicationskillsistousefeedbackfordifferenttypesofcommunication.beforegivingspeechesandpresentations, itisalwayswelladvisedtopracticethembeforeanaudienc

10、eandtoaskforfeedbackbeforegivingtherealspeechorpresentation._4_itisalsoessentialindevelopingcommunicationskillstouseappropriatebodylanguageandeyecontact._5_forexample, usingdirecteyecontactandbodylanguagethatindicatesopenness, suchasuncrossedarms, canhelptogetacrossthatapersonisreadyandwillingtolist

11、enandtospeakopenly.aitisessentialtolearnhowtocommunicatepolitely.bthesenonverbalsignalscanconveythetruefeelings.cmostpeoplecanbenefitfromimprovingtheircommunicationskills.dpracticingactivelisteningdoesntmeanpeoplehavetoemployitcontinuously.ethiskindoflisteningfocusesmoreonunderstandingthanongivingad

12、vice.fbydoingso, wecanensurethemessagesareeasilyunderstoodandcomeacrossasintended.goneofthebesttipsfordevelopingcommunicationskillsistolearnandpracticeeffectivelistening.完形填空2021湖南四校联考whenhewas15, owenlimagotbehindthewheelofacar.soonafter, herolledthecarand_1_aseriousheadinjury.whenhefinallywoke, he

13、discoveredthattheinjuryhadbrought_2_tohisbrain, whichhehascontinuedto_3_forthepast40years.limasconditionhasmadeitdifficultforhimto_4_others, especiallywhentheyspeakquickly, andmakeshim_5_likelytobeaffectedbyanxietyattacks.therefore, limais_6_byblue, aservicedogthathelpskeephim_7_.oneofthebiggestprob

14、lemslimahasfacedisfinding_8_.foryears, hehas_9_tofindasteadyjob.hehasgonetofindjobswithhisdogbuthasalwaysbeentreated_10_orgivenunfairwages, makinghimfeellikea(n) _11_citizen.limas_12_finallyturnedwhenheandblue_13_ajobataloweshomeimprovementstoreincanada.when_14_whatthedogwasfor, limatalkedaboutthewh

15、olestory.thestoremanager_15_togivehimachanceofsuccess.now, limaandblueboth_16_inthestore.duringthestoresgrandopening, thepairwerethereto_17_newcustomerswhenthedoorsopened.bluehasevenbeendressedinhisowncustommadevestto_18_otheremployeesuniforms.limasaysheis_19_tohisnewemployer, bothforthechancetowork

16、andforlettingblue_20_.1a.witnessedbriskedcsuffereddescaped2a.damagebinconveniencecbenefitdcomfort3a.competeagainstbliveonclookafterddealwith4a.understandbremembercservednotice5a.hardlybequallyconlydhighly6a.inspiredbaccompaniedcobserveddtrained7a.calmbproudcquietdclever8a.shelterbtreatmentcfriendshi

17、pdemployment9a.struggledbpreparedcwaiteddpromised10a.seriouslybpoorlyckindlydnormally11a.illeducatedbstrangelookingcsecondclassdmiddleincome12a.attitudebdreamcnaturedluck13a.dependedonbappliedforcstucktodthoughtof14a.toldbtaughtcaskeddshown15a.decidedbpretendedccontinueddfailed16a.restbworkcexplored

18、wander17a.praisebinvitecgreetdinterview18a.replacebchallengecchangedmatch19a.generousbhelpfulcgratefuldaccessible20a.breakinbcomealongcturnupdmoveoff.书面表达2021云南省七校高考适应性考试假定你是李华，是校英语报的小记者。近期你校组织开展了为期一周的“劳动最光荣”(laboristhemostglorious)活动。请你写一篇报道介绍一下这次活动，内容包括：1活动目的；2活动内容；3收获。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

19、。_限时提分练(五).阅读理解语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与自我人物故事noellestevenson的创作经历【语篇解读】noellestevenson是科幻小说和幻想故事的粉丝，但她发现自己最喜欢的童年故事里没有女性主人翁。她以漫画作家的身份开始了她的职业生涯，她的漫画小说nimona入围美国国家图书奖，系列小说lumberjanes两次获得艾斯纳奖(eisnerawards)。她还与netflix和dreamworks合作重新启动shera：princessofpower。1答案与解析：c考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第一段倒数第二句noellestevenson说的话和该段最后一句“sh

20、ewantedafemaleversionoflukeskywalkerandlordsauron”可知，noellestevenson童年喜爱的故事中存在的问题是缺少女性角色，故c项正确。2答案与解析：d考查理解具体信息的能力。根据第二段中的“netflixanddreamworkswantedtoreboot (重新启动) shera: princessofpower”和尾段第二句“thenetflixanddreamworksversionissheraandtheprincessesofpower”可知，netflix和dreamworks两家公司制作了这部影片，故d项正确。3答案与解

21、析：a考查理解词汇的能力。根据画线词后的“thehordehascommittedagainsttheetheriansandleavestojointherebellion (叛乱)”可以推断，最终adora意识到horde对etheria星球上的人犯下的暴行，离开horde加入了叛乱。故画线词意为“暴行”，故a项正确。4答案与解析：b考查推断的能力。根据第二段第二句“in2015, hergraphicnovelnimonawasanationalbookawardsfinalistandherserieslumberjaneswontwoeisnerawards”可知，2015年，她的漫

22、画小说nimona入围美国国家图书奖，她的系列小说lumberjanes两次获得艾斯纳奖。结合下文中的“netflixanddreamworkswantedtoreboot (重新启动) shera：princessofpower”可以判断，noellestevenson是一位才华横溢的作家，故b项正确。.七选五语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会人际交往高效交流技巧【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了高效交流的几项技巧有效聆听、利用好不同类型的交流反馈、使用恰当的肢体语言和眼神接触。1答案与解析：c考查上下文衔接。本空是一个过渡句。结合空后一句中的“peoplewhowanttodevelopthose

23、skillscanlearnhowtodothis”可知，空处应提到skills并说明学习这些技巧的好处，因此c项符合语境。2答案与解析：g考查段落主旨句。本空是一个中心句。通读本段可知，本段主要讲的是高效交流技巧之一有效聆听，又结合下段中心句中的“anothertip”可知，g项适合作本段的中心句。3答案与解析：e考查上下文衔接。根据空前的“activelisteninginvolvesapersonlisteningcarefullyandattentivelytothepersonspeaking, restatingwhattheotherpersonhassaid”可知，有效聆听更关

24、注听而不是给建议。4答案与解析：f考查总结句。该段首句表述另一个高效交流的技巧是利用好反馈。空前举例说明了如何获取反馈，故空处应说明利用反馈的好处。f项符合语境。5答案与解析：b考查上下文衔接。空前提到“bodylanguageandeyecontact”，这些都是不用语言表达的。且空后举例说明了使用肢体语言和眼神接触的好处，故空处应是表述肢体语言和眼神接触的作用。b项符合语境。.完形填空语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与自我人物故事owenlima遭遇车祸后的生活【语篇解读】15岁的owenlima在经历车祸后大脑受损，这使其在别人说话快时很难理解对方，这种情况已经困扰了他四十年。于是，他就找了

25、一条名为blue的服务犬来陪伴自己，从而缓解自己的焦虑。然而，他面临的最大困难之一是找工作，在经历多次的求职不公后，他有幸遇到了现在的老板，在现在的工作地方他可以带着blue来上班。他为此感激不尽。1答案与解析：c考查语境推断。根据本句中的“aseriousheadinjury”和上一句中的“owenlimagotbehindthewheelofacar”可推知，owenlima当时发生了车祸，头部受伤严重。suffer“遭受，蒙受”符合语境。2答案与解析：a考查语境推断。根据本句中的“whichhehascontinuedto_3_forthepast40years”可推知，这次车祸使owe

26、nlima的大脑遭受了损伤 (damage)，以至于让他已经应付这个问题达40年之久。3答案与解析：d参见上题解析。competeagainst“竞争，对抗”；liveon“继续活着”；dealwith“解决，应付”。4答案与解析：a考查逻辑推断。根据本句中的“especiallywhentheyspeakquickly”可推知，owenlima的大脑遭受损伤后，他很难理解别人，尤其是当别人说话快时。5答案与解析：d考查逻辑推断。因为不能理解他人，他很(highly)可能会焦虑。6答案与解析：b考查逻辑推断。为了缓解焦虑，owenlima就找了一条名为blue的服务犬来陪伴(accompani

27、ed)自己，让它帮助自己保持平静(calm)。7答案与解析：a参见上题解析。此处与上句中的“anxiety”形成对比。8答案与解析：d考查同义复现。根据下一句中的“hehas_9_tofindasteadyjob”可推知，owenlima面临的最大问题之一是找工作(employment)。9答案与解析：a考查逻辑推断。与空前一句中的“problems”呼应可推知，owenlima找工作很难，因此他多年来一直在努力找一个稳定的工作。struggle“奋斗，努力，争取”符合语境。10答案与解析：b考查语境推断。根据本句中的“orgivenunfairwages”可推知，即使owenlima找到了工

28、作，但是受到的待遇总是比较差。11答案与解析：c考查语境推断。与本句中的“unfair”形成呼应可推知，owenlima得到这样不公平的对待，让他觉得自己是一个二等公民。secondclass“次要的，无足轻重的”。12答案与解析：d考查逻辑推断。根据下文中的“thestoremanager_15_togivehimachanceofsuccess”可推知，owenlima在遭遇各种不公平的待遇后最终时来运转。13答案与解析：b考查语境推断。根据本句中的“ajobataloweshomeimprovementstore”并结合下文中讲的owenlima和blue在这个店里上班可推知，当时owenlima和blue是去那个店里申请工作。applyfor“申请”。14答案与解析：c考查语境推断。与本句中的“talked”呼应可推知，owenlima在申请工作时被问及带一条服务犬的用途。15答案与解析：a考查逻辑推断