【人教版】中考题型研究（3）任务型阅读 word版练习题

1、第二部分 中考题型研究题型三 任务型阅读话题一说明介绍类 （3年11考）passage 1（2017原创）阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的ad四个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入14题，答案均写在对应题号的横线上。并完成第5小题，为整篇文章选择合适的大标题。when we mention summer, most of us think of fun in the outdoors. so it seems easy to lose weight in summer. but in fact, its quite possible for us to put on weight. the g

2、ood news is that we can avoid these problems if we know how to keep summer weight away.here are some ways to keep summer weight away.1_when we dont have a plan, its easy to spend summer moving from beds to computers. so it is necessary to make a work or study plan, like doing a parttime job or learn

3、ing a new skill.2_because we dont have to go to school, its easy to sleep late, watch too much tv and eat more snacks. so its necessary to make sure your summer days follow a schedule as usualgetting up at the same time each day and eating meals as usual time.3_whenever you are free, find something

4、special to do, like making a dinner for your family. but remember: limit your screen time, no more than two hours.4_if its too hot outside or you dont like going to a gym, you can do exercise indoors. dont let the heat stop your plans.a. beat the heat b. make a work or study planc. put everything in

5、 a schedule d. stay busy 5. which is the best title of the passage?a. stay fit in summer b. put on weight in summerc. spend the whole summer doing exercises d. make a summer planpassage 2 （2017原创）随着代步车逐渐步入每家每户，自助加油业正在兴起。阅读下面自助加油的六个步骤，完成加油流程的正确排序。第一步已给出。_a_ _ _ _ _ _passage 3 （2017原创）根据短文，请为以下四位选择合适的

6、餐馆。并回答第5小题。答案均写在对应题号的横线上。survey: whats your favorite restaurant？lola lopez _1_“im an actress. theres a small french restaurant near my apartment. its my favorite. the service is great. the food is always cooked well. and the atmosphere is very romantic.”jim janssen _2_“im a high school student. im i

7、nterested in fast food. chicken, burgers, fish, french friesi love them all. my mom says i should eat healthier food but it tastes so bad! also, im not rich and the price of fast food is just right for me.”gina mangino _3_“im a housewife with three kids. i am looking for a place that has good food a

8、t a reasonable price and thats comfortable for children and serves the food quickly. raul sanchez _4_“im a doctor. im always busy with my work. and sometimes i really feel tired. i hope to find a place that is quiet and better with home cooking.”ahoshun restaurantchinese & japanesefood on sale every

9、daytoy castle for children to play1601 st. charles ave.5403029717daily 10：30 am.2 am.cwillie maessouthern foodif you want to have a good taste of southern home cooking，look no further than willie maesmondaysaturday 11 am.3 pm.2401 st. ann streetnew orleans, la5048229503b natashas kitchenfrench seafo

10、odmondayfriday 11 am.10 pm.saturday 11 am.10：30 pm.sunday 1210 pm.1403 st. charles ave.new orleans, la5074109997dtraditional indiamore choicesfast food with healthy vegetables and fruit.open wednesdaysaturday 611 pm.late night friday & saturday 11 pm.3 am.2040 st. charles ave.50452529515. which food

11、 do you like best? why?_passage 4 （2017原创）阅读下面制作饺子的六个步骤，完成饺子制作流程的正确排序。第一步已给出。have you ever watched the documentary a bite of china on cctv? on the screen, dumplings are often seen when family or friends are together on holidays. dumpling is a traditional food. now i will show you how to make them.at

12、he first step is to mix the flour with water and stir（搅拌）well. then knead（揉捏）a dough（面团）when the dough is ready, we can begin to make dumpling wrappers（面皮）. ewhen all these are done, we can start making dumplings.dits time to prepare the filling.fwe must cut the filling into small pieces and then pu

13、t some salt, oil and other relish into it and mix them._a_ _ _ _ _ _passage 5 （2017原创）业余时间外出旅游是件乐事，但如何玩得开心又能省钱已成为人们的一大心事。根据短文内容，在括号内填入相对应的票。2_it will save you a lot on some trains in big cities. you have to buy them by 16：00 the day before you travel.1_ it can save 45% of the fare（money for ticket）.

14、 you have to travel before 8：00 am. and after 6：00 pm. from monday to friday, but you can travel at any time on the weekend. you must return on the same day.4_ you can use these tickets for most journeys over 65 miles. go any day and return within a month. it can save you 25% on the fare.3._ you can

15、 use weekend returns for most journeys over 60 miles. go on friday, saturday or sunday, and return the next weekend on saturday or sunday, and you can save 35% on the fare.afamily returnsbweekend returns cmonthly returnsdbig city savers eday returns 5._you can get a card of family returns for 20 and

16、 then when you buy tickets later, you only need to pay 3 for each of the other family members（4 at most）. you can travel as often as you like within two months.passage 6（2017原创）很多同学都有饲养宠物的经历，但你养过狼蛛（tarantula）吗？下面为一篇关于狼蛛的文章，请你阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的ae五个选项中，选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入15题。答案均写在对应题号的横线上。1. _ tarantulas are

17、 primitive（原始的）spiders. they are usually haired and their hair is longer than normal spiders.2. _ tarantulas are really interesting pets. they dont need much space. its not expensive to feed them. they live a long time. they dont make much mess, and they are cute.3. _ they started in the 1970s when

18、the “mexican redknee” was brought to the us. by the 1990s there were about 200 different kinds of tarantulas in the us, but some are better for beginners than others.4. _ you can keep tarantulas in 10 gallon glass boxes. they need a water bowl in the box and you should feed them once a week. tarantu

19、las eat insects, small mice and lizards. you can buy these from a pet shop and only need to clean the glass box about once every six months.5. _ nobody has ever died from a tarantulas bite, but some kinds of tarantulas can give you a bad bite. usually they prefer running away from you to biting you.

20、 a. why do people keep tarantulas?b. when did people start keeping tarantulas as a hobby? c. how do people look after tarantulas?d. what is a tarantula?e. are tarantulas dangerous? passage 7 （2017原创）请阅读下面的短文。根据短文内容从下面方框中选择合适的选项填入文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。touching things can help us to see them better. 1_ but

21、by holding it in our hands, we can feel how smooth and how heavy the ball is. we can know more about the things if we touch them.2_ for example, our fingers can tell the differences between a pen and a pencil. we can feel a drop of water on the back of our hand. many small children often hear “dont

22、touch”. their parents often ask them not to touch things. 3_ in shops, they touch things they might buy. to see something well, they have to touch it.our feet can feel things, too. we know this when we walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. 4_. one way is to close our eyes and try to feel ev

23、erything that is touching our skin. we can feel shoes on our feet, the clothes on us and so on.things in most museums were just for looking in the past. 5_. we can feel the hardness of a gun, the smooth silk of a coat and the rough wood of an old a. however, their parents forget that they keep on to

24、uching things almost every day.b. there are some ways of seeing things well by feeling.c. some scientists say that our skin can feel the things well.d. but today some museums have some things to touch.e. our eyes can tell us what shape a glass ball is and what color it is.chair in some museums.if we

25、 want to know things better, we can reach out and touch.passage 8 （2017原创）阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的ae五个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入15题。答案均写在对应题号的横线上。a smart diet, a healthy lifeno matter how old your kids are, you can take steps to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.tip one：1_family meals are ni

26、ce for both parents and kids. children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new food to children. parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their kids about their life.tip two：2_kids, especially younger ones, will eat mostly what they can

27、 get at home. thats why its important to have enough healthy snacks, such as fruit, vegetables, nuts, yogurt and wholegrain biscuits.tip three：3_the best way for you to encourage healthy eating is to eat well yourself. kids will follow the lead of the adults they see every day. by eating fruit and v

28、egetables and avoiding fast food and sweet drinks, you are sending the right message.tip four：4_parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy food in front of them. this in fact can make children dislike what they are asked to eat. you need to work a bit on different

29、 cooking methods.tip five：5_a. no shouts about food b. healthy snacks c. get kids includedd. family meals e. being a good examplemost kids will enjoy making the decision about food. talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal. it can help them to make good decisions on their own ab

30、out the food they want to eat.passage 9（2017原创）阅读以下短文，在文后的表格中填入适当的内容。maybe you are an ordinary student. you probably think you will never be a top student. dont think so. anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. here are what you can do.plan your time carefully. when planning your s

31、tudy, you should make a list of things that you have to study. after making this list, you should make good use of your time. first plan your time for eating, sleeping and dressing. then decide a good, regular time for studying.find a good place to study. look around the house for a good study area.

32、 keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room. stay away from everything but study materials（材料）. no games or television. when you sit down to study. concentrate（集中注意力） on the study. dont forget to give yourself enough time to relax.make good use of your time in class to list

33、en to everything the teacher says. listening carefully in class means less work later. taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.study regularly. when you get home from school, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read that material. this

34、 will help you understand next class. if you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.develop a good thought to tests. the purpose of a test is to check what you have learned about a subject. they help you remember your new knowledge. the worl

35、d wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be worried. these are good methods that might help you with your study.how to become a 1_ studentplan your time 2_find a good place to study.3_ carefully and take notes in class.study regularly. when you get home from school, look at the 4_ points that you

36、r teacher is going to discuss the next day.develop a good 5_ to tests.passage 10（2017原创）请阅读下面短文，完成文章后面的文档结构图。confidence is very important in daily life. it can help you to develop a healthy attitude. a study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. they can have more chances to

37、 make themselves successful. but how to be more confident? here are some suggestions. when you are not confident, you cant do what ever you want to do well. you speak in such a low voice that other people can hardly hear you. try to speak loudly enough so that people can hear you clearly. high voice

38、 can help you become more confident.dont forget to encourage yourself. write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well.did you finish your homework？did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh？give yourself praise for the good things youve done.fear come

39、s along with failure. but its easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life. dont hide your head just because you said or did something stupid last time. get rid of fear and try to start again. im sure you can do better.if you like singing, sing as much as you can. in some ways, a h

40、obby can make you outstanding. and it will make you happy and confident.话题二观点建议类 （3年5考）passage 11（2017原创）阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的ae五个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入15题。答案均写在对应题号的横线上。interview can be quite frightening but our tips can help you. dont worryrelax! remember these things and youll be fine.1. _ find out exactly

41、 where the interview is and how to get there. remember that buses and trains can often be late, so make sure you have plenty of time. its better to be early than late. 2. _ think about what the interviewer will ask you. he or she will probably ask about your qualifications（资历）and your experience and

42、 theyll also ask you why you want the job. think of some possible questions and prepare your answers before you go.3. _ if you wear something new, it will make you feel uncomfortable. its best to wear what you like. it should be simple and graceful, which will make you comfortable.4. _ in the interv

43、iew, dont sit looking at your feet. make sure you sit up and look the interviewer in the eye. this makes you look more honest and confident（自信）5. _ its a good idea to ask questions at the interview. ask about the company or the job. prepare some questions before the interview. it shows that you are

44、serious about the job.a. ask questionsb. wear comfortable clothesc. be preparedd. make eye contacte. be on timepassage 12 （2017原创）请阅读下面的短文。根据短文内容从下面方框中选择合适的选项填入文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。i often hear some students say that english is difficult, and it gives them a headache so they cant learn it well. but engli

45、sh is very easy for me. 1. _. im very glad to tell you something about how i study english.2. _.when i started grade 3 in primary school, i had a new subjectenglish. i was interested in it, so i worked hard at it. soon we had an english exam and i got a very good mark. how happy i was! 3. _.second,

46、i think english is a foreign language. i should learn it well in the following way: 4. _, speak bravely, read aloud and learn more words and phrases whenever i can learn. then practice again and again to make the process interesting. 5. _：whenever i have a question, i must make it clear by asking ou

47、r english teacher. how happy i am when i solve the problems i meet!a. i also have a good habit b. im good at itc. after that, i learnt english harder and harder d. listen to the teacher carefully e. first, interest in english is very importantpassage 13 （2017原创）阅读文章，从下面的方框中选出与每段话相对应的小标题。a. planting

48、conditionb. carrots harvestc. carrots shaped. affecting factors to the tastee. planting seasonscarrots are grown all over the world. people like them not only because of their good taste but also their potential（潜在的）benefits to health. carrots are rich in vitamin a which is good for our eyesight. 1.

49、 _they have a good taste. when people think about carrots, they usually think they are a kind of long, thin and orangecolored vegetable. but not all carrots are orange.2. _carrots should be grown in a field that does not have water for a long time. to prepare your carrot garden, you should dig up th

50、e earth and turn it over（翻土）3. _weather, soil condition（土壤状况）, and time affect the taste of carrots. warm days and cool nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.4. _the best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is its color. usually, the brighter the color is, the bette

51、r its taste is.5. _most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. if the winter is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way as you do during the summer months.passage 14（2017原创）阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的ae五个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入15题。答案均写在对应题号的横线上。the writ

52、ten word is one of the most powerful forms of expression. classic literature written many years ago still has the power to educate people. many people find it difficult to read the classics. in fact, reading the classics can be fun, especially as you grow up and develop a deeper understanding of the

53、 world.1. _ classic literature should be read for enjoyment as well as education. look for the works by authors you are familiar with or have heard about from movies or tv. choose the type of classic literature that you enjoy reading from the past experience.2. _ use the oxford english dictionary as

54、 a reference for the words you dont know or to find out some certain words that have changed their meanings over time. start slowly and work on reading 30 minutes a day to get into the habit.3. _ this is because it introduces the background of the story and the author. to have a better understanding of the history, you can find out more about the time when the work was created and the background of its author.4. _ large numbers of websites, like , provide information for the style of classic literature.5. _ classic literature is often hard to understand and contains difficult characters d