[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(A)模拟(暂无语音只提供参考182

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟(暂无语音，只提供参考182大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(A)模拟(暂无语音，只提供参考182大学三级(A)模拟(暂无语音，只提供参考182Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There ar

2、e 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B) ,C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the

3、 corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Now the test will begin. 1.A.Bill repaired the tire himself.B.Bill will have his bicycle fixed.C.Bill was silly to have wasted his money.D.Bill now wrote a check for the bill.答案:A解析M: Theres Bill on his bicycle. Will he

4、 have it fixed?W: Dont be silly, that would have been a waste of money. It only had a flat tire.Q: What conclusion can be drawn from the womans statement? 抓住“that would have been a waste of money或“If only has a flat tire”中的任何一句都可得出正确答案A。flat tire车胎瘪了。 2.A.How Richard traveled.B.Where Richard went.C.

5、When Richard will go.D.How much Richard spent.答案:B解析W: Richard spent the winter in Guangzhou, didnt he?M: I wouldnt know. havent seen him for months.Q: What doesnt the man know? 听懂句子“Richard spent the winter in Guangzhou”中的地点“Guangzhou就可得出答案 。 3.A.The man can sleep in the office.B.She can have someo

6、ne to repair the air-conditioner.C.She can work without air conditioning.D.The man can do his work elsewhere.答案:D解析M: The air conditioner in my room is broken and I cant work.W: Why not go to the office?Q: What does the woman mean? 听懂两个人之间的对话可知由于空调坏了，所以woman建议他去办公室工作。 4.A.Her grandmother would like

7、some pizza.B.Her grandmother made better pizzas.C.This is very good pizza.D.This is too much pizza.答案:C解析M: Have you ever tasted such perfect pizza?W: Even my grandmother cant make this!Q: What does the woman mean? 抓听第一句中的关键词“perfect pizza”，然后结合第二句“Even my grandmother cant make this!”(即使我的祖母也做不出来。)来

8、选定C项。 5.A.The team played football yesterday.B.The team had better play once again.C.The man was excited.D.The mans team is improving.答案:C解析M: Our team won yesterdays football game.W: Oh, youre excited, are you?Q: What does the woman mean? 若能听懂“you are excited.”就可做出答案。 Section B Directions: This sec

9、tion is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from

10、the 4choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 1 1.A.Thanksgiving Day.B.Christmas Day.C.April Fools Day.D.Childrens Day.答案:A解析 6-7M: Hi, Chen, its Thanksgiving this

11、Thursday. Do you have any plans?W: No, not really.M: If you dont have any plans, why dont you come with me and spend a day at my parents?W: Id love to. Thanks for your invitation, John. I would certainly like to see how an American family celebrates Thanksgiving Day. Do your parents live in this tow

12、n?M: No, but its only a two -hour drive from here. Im leaving on Wednesday morning. Just wait for me at your house, and Ill pick you up at seven oclock. Is that OK?W: OK. See you then.6. Which holiday is coming? 由首句.its Thanksgiving this Thursday可知选A。 2.A.An hours drive.B.Near the town.C.Two hours d

13、rive.D.Three hours drive.答案:C解析How far is Johns home from here? 由材料中“No，but its only a two-hour drive from here”可知。 Conversation 2 3.A.Toms friends.B.Toms teachers.C.The name of a shop.D.Tom.答案:C解析 8-10W: What are you doing, Tom?M: Im writing to my mother.W: But you wrote her only yesterday.M: Yes,

14、but I have something new to tell her.W: Something new?M: Yes. I am telling her Ive decided to take up a part-time job as a shop assistant.W: What do you mean? Youve been working as one for nearly three months. Have you been fired by Rogers?M: No. My mother doesnt know I have a part-time job.W: You m

15、ean, you didnt tell her before?M: No. I didnt want her to worry about my study.W: But why are you telling her now?M: Now I dont want her to worry about my life here. You see, I told her that Id just bought a car in my last letter.8. What does Rogers mean in this conversation? 由文中“Youve been working.

16、Have you been fired by Rogers?”可知。 4.A.He had found a job.B.He had lost his new job:C.He had just bought a car.D.He had just lost a car.答案:C解析What does Tom tell her mother in yesterdays letter? 由文中“I told her.in my last letter”可知。 5.A.Because he doesnt want her to worry about his job.B.Because he do

17、esnt want her to worry about his life.C.Because he doesnt want her to worry about his study.D.Because he doesnt want her to worry about him.答案:B解析Why does Tom tell his mother about his job? 由文中“Now I dont want her to worry about my life here。”可知。 Section C Directions: This section is to test your ab

18、ility to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questi

19、ons and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage. 1. What does every artist know in his heart? That he is saying something _. 答案:to the public解析 11-15 Every artist knows in his heart that he is say

20、ing something to the public. Not only does he want to say it well, but he wants it to be something which has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understandhe wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from him. What visual artists like painters want to teach is easy to mak

21、e out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel that a certain selection of shapes and colors out of the countless billion possible, is exceptionally interesting for them and work showing to us. Without their work we s

22、hould never have noticed these particular shapes and colors, or have felt the delight which they brought to the artist. Most artists take their shapes and colors from the world of nature and from human bodies. Their choices indicate these aspects of the world are worth looking at, that they contain

23、beautiful sights, Each painter is telling us something, emphasizing something. 11. What does every, artist know in his heart? 将第一句话“Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public.”听抄出。 2. What does the artist hope the public to do? He hopes they will listen and understand

24、_. 答案: their work解析What does the artist hope the public to do? 将“He hopes the public will listen and understandhe wants to teach them and he wants them to learn from him.”这句话听抄下来得出。由于这句话太长，所以将后面的“he wants to teach them and he wants them to learn from him”缩成“their work”。 3. Without the artists work w

25、hat will we never notice? These _. 答案: shapes and colors解析Without tile artists work what will, we never notice? 将“Without their work，we should never have noticed these particular shapes and colors.”这句话听抄下来得出。 4. From what do most artists take their shapes and colors? From the world of nature and _.

26、答案: human bodies解析From what do most artists take their shapes and colors? 若能听懂“Most artists take their shapes and colors from the world of nature and from human bodies.”这句即可。 5. What is the result do the shapes and colors bring to the artists? It brings them _. 答案: delight/happiness解析What is the res

27、ult do the shapes and colors bring to the artists? 将句子“Without their work we should neverhave felt the delight which they brought to the artist.”听抄并总结出。最关键的还是在于考生要听懂文章。 Part Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 section

28、s. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throu

29、gh the center. 问题:1. _all this disadvantage, he at the same time has many advantages.A.Regardless ofB.AlthoughC.DespiteD.No matter答案:Aregardless(与of连用)不管的；不顾的：He says what he thinks，regardless of other peoples feelings.他怎么想就怎么说，不考虑别人的情绪。although：conj.虽然；尽管：Although they are poor they are happy.虽然他们很

30、穷，但很快乐。despite：prep.不管；不顾；即使：Despite the bad weather we enjoyed our holiday.尽管天气不好，我们的假期仍过得很愉快。问题:2. We should be quick _ he has climbed up the top of the mountain.A.thatB.in whichC.whichD.in that答案:Din that：因为。问题:3. To the students surprise, the teacher used talk _ punishment to educate them.A.inst

31、eadB.rather thanC.withoutD.or rather答案:Brather than：胜于。问题:4. On hearing the news that her child died, she _ tears.A.burst outB.burst inC.burst intoD.burst forth答案:Cburst out：进发；突然发作；突然起来：They burst out laughing.他们突然大笑起来。burst in闯入，打断，突然出现。burst into tears：突然大哭。burst forth：突发，爆发，喷出。问题:5. Mary has _ h

32、is wedding until September.A.put upB.put forwardC.put outD.put off答案:Dput up：举起，抬起，进行，提供，表现出，建造，提名，推举；put forward：放出，拿出，提出，推举出；put out：放出，伸出，生产，消除，打扰，麻烦，作出努力，使退场；put off：推迟，拖延，搪塞，使分心，使厌恶，扔掉，脱掉，劝阻。问题:6. They were all dressed _ in white dresses.A.namelyB.alikeC.unlikeD.likely答案:Balike：adj.相似的；相同的：The

33、two sisters are very alike.两姐妹非常相像。unlike adj.不像的；不同于的：She is unlike her mother；she is tall and her mother is very short 她不像她妈妈；她很高，而她妈妈很矮。likely adj.(-lier，-liest)(1)可能的：The train is likely to be late.这趟火车很可能晚点。(2)有希望的：a likely plan有成功可能的计划。She is the most likely girl to win the prize.她是最有希望得奖的女孩。问

34、题:7. She _ English in our university since she came to Wuhan.A.taughtB.has been taughtC.has been teachingD.is teaching答案:C问题:8. For most people house is more comfortable than _ before.A.yetB.soC.everD.even答案:Cever before：以前。问题:9. _ the difficulties associated with the experiment, well go over it.A.G

35、ivenB.In spite ofC.Thanks toD.Because of答案:Bgiven：假设的，假使的：Given good weather，our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening.假如天气好，我们的船将于星期一晚上到达上海。in spite of：虽然；尽管仍：I went out in spite of the rain.尽管下雨我还是出去了。thanks to：由于；because of：因为。问题:10. He gave me the wrong news. I was _.A.cheatingB.misleadingC.mi

36、stakenD.misinformed答案:Dcheating： adj.欺骗的，骗人的；misleading：adj.易误解的，令人误解的；mistaken：adj.犯错的，错误的；misinformed adj.告诉错误消息的。Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the correspo

37、nding space on the Answer Sheet. 问题:1. The driver _ (ignore) the policemans warning and got into trouble.答案: Ignoredignore：不理睬；忽视：I tried to tell her but she ignored me.我打算告诉她，可是她不理睬我。问题:2. There is no _ (possible) of his coming.答案: PossibilityNo修饰名词。问题:3. She told me her unfortunate story, her eyes

38、 _ (fill) with tears.答案: Filling从语法来看此题只是一个句子，如果中间有and连接便是两个句子。所以，逗号后面是伴随成份。问题:4. The members of the Board approved of the action _ (taken) by their executive committee.答案: Taken分词成份做定语。问题:5. He gave the order that nothing _ (touch) until the police arrived.答案: be touched根据order判断后面从句中动词用虚拟语气，同时含有被动

39、语态。问题:6. He _ (frighten) of the fierce dog.答案: was frightened问题:7. He is not particular about his clothes; he doesnt mind what he _ (wear).答案: Wears前后一致用一般现在时。问题:8. The Nile _ (divide) near its mouth and forms a delta.答案: Divides客观事实用一般现在时。问题:9. The letter passed from one to another until everyone_(

40、read) it.答案: had read过去完成时强调“每个人都看过”。问题:10. She has the qualities that _ (mark) a good nurse.答案: Markqualities是复数形式结合前面一般现在时决定后面用mark。Part Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefull

41、y and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corres

42、ponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Studies of whales in captivity (囚禁；被拘留的状态) have taught us much about their physiology (生理学) as well as their complex social behavior. Their learning and problem-solving skills, together with their curiosity and often eager int

43、eractions with humans, have led some scientists to believe that whales possess a high level of intelligence. The large brains of whales also suggest a high intelligence. The sperm whales (抹香鲸) brain is considerably larger than an elephant s brain and six times the size of a human brain. However, rel

44、ative to the rest of the body, a sperm whales brain is only about 0.02 percent of its body weight, while a human brain is about 2 percent. These animals tend to rely on hearing more than vision, which explains why the visual centers of their brains are smaller proportionally than those in humans. An

45、other feature is the degree of folding of the upper surface of the brain. This folding increases the surface area and has been observed in more intelligent animals. Whale brains generally show as much or more folding area as is seen in humans. Complex behavior may reveal more about whale intelligenc

46、e than brain size. Perhaps the most interesting indications of whale intelligence came with the discovery in the 1970s of whale singing. Singing is most common on the winter mating grounds, for example in the Caribbean and Hawaii. There is no solid evidence that the songs encode language in an intel

47、lectual sense. The whale songs may be simply longer versions of the mating songs also noted in birds and amphibians(两栖动物). 1. The best title for this passage would be _.A.Studies of Whales in CaptivityB.Whales Physiology and Social BehaviorC.Study of Whales IntelligenceD.Whale答案:C我们先看一下全篇文章的结构：第一段的重

48、心在最后一句话“have led some scientists to believe that whales possesses a high level of intelligence.”即“研究表明鲸具有高度的智力”。第二段的中心在于“The large brains of whales also suggest a high intelligence.”即“鲸巨大的大脑也暗示其高度的智力。”第三段的中心在于“Complex behavior may reveal more about whale intelligence than brain size.(其复杂的行为比大脑尺寸更能展示

49、鲸的智力。)”所以，整篇文章都是围绕“鲸的智力”展开的，因此答案选C项。2. Which of the following does not illustrate the intelligence about whale?A.Their learning and problem-solving skills, together with their curiosity and often eager interactions with humans.B.The large brains of whales.C.Complex behavior.D.Relying on heating.答案:D

50、选项A可以在第一段找到出处；选项B可以在第二段找到出处；选项C可以在第三段找到出处；而选项D找不到出处，所以选D。3. If a sperm whales weight is thirty tons, then its brain weighs _ kilogram.A.0.6B.6C.150D.15答案:B根据材料中“However，relative to the rest of the body，a sperm whales brain is only about 0.02 percent of its body weight(然而，相对于身体而言，抹香鲸的大脑占据身体总重量的0.02%)

51、”这样如果抹香鲸重30吨，其大脑=300.02%1000=6(千克)。所以B项正确。4. The sperm whales visual centers of their brains are smaller proportionally than those in humans, this can explain why _.A.their eyesight is better than hearingB.whale brains generally show as much or more folding area as is seen in humansC.complex behavio

52、r may reveal more about whale intelligence than brain sizeD.this folding increases the surface area and has been observed in more intelligent animals答案:A根据文章中“These animals tend to rely on hearing more than vision，which explains why the visual centers of their brains are smaller than proportionally

53、than those in humans.”这一句话得出。5. There is no solid evidence that the songs encode language in an intellectual sense. in the sentence solid meansA.firmB.obviousC.reliableD.liable答案:C将四选项一一代入发现：A坚定的；B明显的；C可靠的；D易于的；C项最合适。意思是“没有可靠的证据表明(它们的)歌声是语言智能角度的编码。”Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.

54、 The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Placing a satellite into orbit requires a tremendous amount of energy, which is achieved from multistage rockets burning chemical fuels. The first stage of a multistage rocket consists of rocket engines that provide a huge amount of fo

55、rce. The first stage lifts the entire launch vehiclewith its load of fuel, the rocket body, and the satelliteoff the launch pad (发射台) and into the first part of the flight. After its engines use all their fuel, the first stage portion of the rocket separates from the rest of the launch vehicle and f

56、alls to the earth. The second stage then ignites, providing the energy necessary to lift the satellite into orbit. It, too, then separates from the satellite and any remaining rocket stages. The rest of the launch depends on the satellites mission. And a third rocket stage provides the energy to lift the satellite to its final orbital altitude. After the satellite has reached the final altitude, another rocke