新方略Unit__健康与医疗

1、 【（一）认知（一）认知】 话 题 教 学 词 汇 表 教学目标 检查口袋本预习以及导学案完成的情况检查口袋本预习以及导学案完成的情况 网络化复习回顾词汇、了解话题相关知识网络化复习回顾词汇、了解话题相关知识 1 2 学生：上台演示学生：上台演示 教师：总结补充教师：总结补充 Step I: 主话题Brainstorm网络化回顾词汇 health hurt, injure wound辨析辨析 重点词块专练重点词块专练: do harm to / do . harm, care for, rescue . from, die of / from, keep fit, cure sb of 重点词

2、释义重点词释义 根据每个词的自身特点，释义从以下六个维度讲解：根据每个词的自身特点，释义从以下六个维度讲解： 一词多义；一词多义； 熟词生义；熟词生义； 精准的汉语释义；精准的汉语释义； 英语释义；英语释义； 辨析义；辨析义； 搭配义搭配义 重新获得重新获得 (re + cover) （基本义）（基本义） 重新获得意识重新获得意识 / 能能 力等力等 恢复恢复 (意识、知觉或意识、知觉或 对情绪的控制等对情绪的控制等) 恢复恢复 (健康；常态健康；常态) 重新获得健康重新获得健康 / 状态状态 recover 的语义网络的语义网络 重新获得物品重新获得物品 重新获得重新获得 【教学建议教学建议

3、】 vt 恢复恢复 (意识、知觉或对情绪的意识、知觉或对情绪的 控制等控制等) to get back the use of your senses, control of your emotions, etc. 近近 regain 恢复知觉 He enough to speak calmly. 他镇定下来，平静地 说话。 根据根据recover的基本义的基本义“重新获得重新获得”，引导学生理解各层释义。，引导学生理解各层释义。 vi 恢复恢复 (健康；常态健康；常态) to get well again after being ill, hurt, etc.; to return to a

4、normal state How can Linda her illness in this room when its so dirty and dusty? 在这样一间落满灰尘的脏屋子里，琳 达怎能痊愈呢？ 人教 1 The economy is at last beginning to recover. 经济终于开始复苏。 vt 重新获得重新获得 to find or get back sth that was lost, stolen or missing The police eventually recovered the stolen paintings. 警方最终追回了失窃的油

5、画。 The team recovered its lead in the second half. 下半场该队再次领先。 They sought to and costs from the firm. 他们设法向那家公司索取损 害赔偿金和成本费。 【拓展拓展】 recovery n C it does you more harm than good if you do. (2007 江西单选) be harmful to: Multitasking is harmful to young peoples development. (2008 重庆 阅读) do harm to / do .

6、harm在高考听力、单选、阅读和在高考听力、单选、阅读和写作写作中常出现；中常出现； be harmful to主要在高考阅读中出现。主要在高考阅读中出现。 care for 【精讲精讲】 照看；照顾照看；照顾 to look after sb (=take care of) My dear father, you brought me into this world, you cared for me and loved me. 亲爱的父亲，您把 我带到了这个世界上，照顾我， 疼爱我。 人教 2 非常喜欢非常喜欢 I think George does really TV plays. 我以

7、为乔治不怎么 喜欢电视剧。 口语，非正式用语口语，非正式用语 想要想要 Would you care for another drink? 你要再来杯饮料吗？ 【备考指导备考指导】 Even President Obamas mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. (2016 全国阅读) (释义 ) I was the first Western TV reporter permit

8、ted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. (2016 全国语法 填空) (释义 ) The only arrangement he does not care for is the wheelchair provided to move him about if he gets tired. (2001 上海阅读) (释义) care for 在高考各题型中均有在高考各题型中均有出现；出现； rescue . from 【精讲精讲】 rescue . from 从从营救营救

9、 He rescued a child from drowning. 他救起了一名落水儿童。 【备考指导备考指导】 rescue . from主要在高考阅读中出现，在主要在高考阅读中出现，在写作写作中也有考查。中也有考查。 Last summer, two nineteenth-century cottages were rescued from remote farm fields in Montana, to be moved to an Art Deco building in San Francisco. (2014 浙江阅读) “My work,” she says, “is to

10、rescue man from the elephants, and to keep the elephants safe from man.” (2010 上海阅读) die of / from die of / from 死于死于 In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750,000 people died of hunger. 19世纪40 年代，因主要作物马铃薯受病害影响，约有75万人死于 饥饿。 2011 安徽 She died from a wound. 她因受伤而亡。 【精讲

11、精讲】 【备考指导备考指导】 Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood diseases. (2015 广东完形) It turned out that his brother died of a heart attack. (2011 全国听 力) Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. (2010 全国阅读) More people now die from being over

12、weight, or say, from being extremely fat, than from being underweight. (2013 湖北阅读) die of考频较高，主要在高考阅读中出现；考频较高，主要在高考阅读中出现； die from考频较低，但在高考中有出现。考频较低，但在高考中有出现。 keep fit 【精讲精讲】 keep fit 保持健康保持健康 Sports can help you and get in touch with nature. 运动有助于你保持健康 和接触大自然。2009 重庆 【备考指导备考指导】 keep fit主要在高考听力、单选、阅

13、读、和主要在高考听力、单选、阅读、和写作写作中出现。中出现。 people need regular exercise to keep fit. (2014 天津阅读) Thats why more knowledge of how to keep fit, more effectively one can improve his quality of life. (2014 上海 书面表达) cure sb of cure sb of 治愈某人的治愈某人的 ；改正某人的；改正某人的 Moving to the country cured her of the disease. 搬到乡下 后，

14、她的病就好了。 Nothing could cure her of her impatience with Anna. 她 就是改不了自己对安娜不耐烦的态度。 【精讲精讲】 【备考指导备考指导】 The authors mother told him to borrow a book in order to help cure him of his reading problem. (2015 天津阅读) cure sb of在高考阅读中有出现。在高考阅读中有出现。 巩固练习巩固练习 学生用书学生用书P105 基础训练：第四题基础训练：第四题 Part 目标检测：目标检测： 第一题、第二题第一

15、题、第二题 vt 重新获得重新获得 to find or get back sth that was lost, stolen or missing The police eventually recovered the stolen paintings. 警方最终追回了失窃的油画。 The team recovered its lead in the second half. 下半场该队再次领先。 They sought to and costs from the firm. 他们设法向那家公司索取损 害赔偿金和成本费。 冲击冲击 （基本义）（基本义） 物体间的冲击物体间的冲击 (爆炸、地震

16、等引起爆炸、地震等引起 的的) 剧烈震动；冲击剧烈震动；冲击 电击；触电电击；触电 电流对人的冲击电流对人的冲击 shock 的语义网络的语义网络 精神上的冲击精神上的冲击 (精神上的精神上的) 震惊；打震惊；打 击；令人震惊的事击；令人震惊的事 医学领域医学领域 休克休克 残疾的；丧残疾的；丧 失能力的失能力的 (人人) 残疾的残疾的 disabled (物物) 丧失能力的丧失能力的 由人到物由人到物 巩固练习巩固练习 学生用书学生用书P104 基础训练：第二题基础训练：第二题 suffer 【教学建议教学建议】 vt 遭受；蒙受遭受；蒙受 to experience sth unpleas

17、ant, such as injury, defeat or loss 遭受痛苦 / 损失 suffer a heart attack 突发心脏病 Of those who survive, 10 to 20 percent brain or hearing . 10%至20%的幸 存者出现脑损伤或听力损失。 The team last night. 昨 晚该队遭遇了惨败。 掌握重点搭配掌握重点搭配suffer from，了解，了解suffer for。 【辨析辨析】 injure 是正式用词。通常指意外事故对人的身体造成 伤害。 Three people were killed and fi

18、ve injured in the accident. 这次事故中3人死亡5人受伤。 wound 通常指受到刀、枪等武器的伤害。 He shot dead three people and wounded several others. 他开枪打死3人，伤数人。 a wounded soldier 伤员 hurt, injure, wound 【辨析辨析】 injure 是正式用词。通常指意外事故对人的身体造成 伤害。 Three people were killed and five injured in the accident. 这次事故中3人死亡5人受伤。 wound 通常指受到刀、枪等武器的伤害。 He shot dead three people and wounded several others. 他开枪打死3人，伤数人。 a wounded soldier 伤员 hurt, injure, wound cure sb of cure sb of 治愈某人的治愈某人的 ；改正某人的；改正某人