[大学英语考试复习资料]专升本英语模拟105_1

1、大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟105大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语模拟105专升本英语模拟105 PhoneticsDirections: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark

2、your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.问题:1.A.eitherB.ThursdayC.furthestD.clothes答案:B画线部分读，其他选项的画线部分读。问题:2.A.vehicleB.exhibitionC.exhaustD.prohibition答案:D选项D画线字母读h，其他选项画线字母不发音。问题:3.A.limitB.minuteC.willingD.life答案:D解析 本题属元音字母的考查题，可利用排除法。A、B、C三项中的发音均为i，只有D项中的发音为ai。故选D。

3、问题:4.A.championB.machineC.approachD.attach答案:B选项B画线字母读，其他选项画线字母读t。问题:5.A.whatB.wantC.chalkD.wander答案:C Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sente

4、nce and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.问题:1. I remember _ for the job, but I forget the exact amount.A.being paidB.to get paidC.to be paidD.that I receive pay答案:ARemember doing sth记得做某事。选项A是正确的。问题:2. Mr. Wang and his son, both looking very happy, _ taking a walk in the park.A.a

5、reB.isC.hasD.have答案:A此题考查主谓的一致性及时态。And连接两个主语，谓语动词用复数，其行为为现在进行时态。选项A是正确的。问题:3. Out _ after the class was over.A.did children rushB.rushed childrenC.children rushD.do children rush答案:A副词前置到句首表示强调。此时，该句的主谓应倒装。主谓倒装时助动词移至主语前，排除选项B。原句的时态为过去时，应选过去式的助动词。选项A是正确的。这种句型与Here comes the bus是不同的。前者是强调行为，后者说明时间：车来了

6、。表示车刚刚到。句子大意一下课孩子们就冲了出去。问题:4. It was said that the new car _ to the institute as a gift by a businessman.A.had givenB.would giveC.had been givenD.has been given答案:C问题:5. Keep in _that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.A.headB.brainC.heartD.mind答案:Dkeep in mind是固定短语，意为

7、“记住”。问题:6. Bob is _rude that everyone dislikes him.A.soB.tooC.veryD.such答案:A这个句子为“so.that”结构。问题:7. More has been learned since 1945 about the chemical changes in the body than in all human history before _ time.A.inB.thatC.whichD.the答案:B这里指的是在1945年之前的那个时期，并有强调之意。选项B是正确的。问题:8. I will leave him a note

8、 _hell know where we are.A.so thatB.thatC.in orderD.for答案:Aso that引导状语从句，表示“以便”。问题:9. Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreedA.toB.withC.overD.on答案:D问题:10. Most of the housework was done by two members of the family, my sister and _.A.meB.IC.myselfD.mine答案:A解题指要 my sister and me同为介

9、词宾语two members的同位语，故选用宾格形式。问题:11. Its natural that she _do so.A.shouldB.willC.couldD.must答案:A这是一个使用虚拟语气的主语从句。问题:12. I heard you went mountain climbing but didnt reach the top. Yes, we tried_. A.hardly to climb the mountainB.hard to climb the mountainC.to climb the mountain hardD.to climb the mountai

10、n hardly答案:B解题指要 该题测试副词hard，hardly的用法。hard意思是“辛苦地”，修饰tried，要放在一起tried hard。hardly意思是“几乎不”，不合句意。问题:13. After living in London for fifty years he returned to the small town _ he grew up as a child.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when答案:B问题:14. He will get everything ready _ three days.A.afterB.forC.inD.since答案:

11、C问题:15. Are you _ with your present salary7A.satisfyingB.gladC.happyD.content答案:DBe satisfied with, be glad about和be content with都可表示满意。Be happy about为感到高兴。选项D是正确的。 ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suit

12、able and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. A new kind of machine 1 to take the place of humans. These machines 2 do jobs that are too dangerous for humans. 3 , they are being developed to work in nuclear power centers, deep waters and outer space. This is h

13、ow the new machines work. A machine 4 placed in an area far away from the person who controls it. The person wears a special hard bat with tiny television screens. The screens 5 the person see and hear exactly what the machine is 6 and hearing. This gives the person the feeling of being in the same

14、place 7 the machine. The person controls the machine. The machine 8 the persons movements exactly. If the person raises his right arm, the machine raises the right arm, too. This means an 9 worker can do a dangerous job while 10 in a safe place. For example, a person can direct the machine 11 a bomb

15、 12 going near the bomb himself. The new machines are not exactly 13 robots. Robots are controlled by a computer. The new machines are controlled 14 a person. The new machines are called teleoperators. The nuclear power industry is especially interested in teleoperators. The machines could solve the

16、 problem of 15 radioactive materials. 1.A.is developingB.has developedC.developsD.is being developed答案:D2.A.couldB.canC.wouldD.will答案:B3.A.For exampleB.Such asC.IfD.And so on答案:A4.A.wasB.beingC.isD.are答案:C5.A.letB.enableC.causeD.allow答案:A6.A.seeingB.seenC.sawD.watching答案:A7.A.ofB.likeC.asD.for答案:A8.

17、A.takesB.followsC.learnD.watch答案:B9.A.experiencingB.experiencedC.experiencesD.experience答案:B10.A.stayB.to stayC.staysD.staying答案:D11.A.to removeB.removingC.removedD.remove答案:A12.A.byB.withoutC.exceptD.from答案:B13.A.likeB.resembleC.asD.the same答案:A14.A.forB.withC.ofD.by答案:D15.A.copyingB.developingC.mo

18、vingD.charging答案:C Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Uncl

19、e Sam is a tall, thin man. Hes an older man with white hair and a white beard. He often wears a tall hat, a bow tie, and the stars and stripes of the American flag. Who is this strange-looking man? Would you believe that Uncle Sam is the US government? But why do you call the US government Uncle Sam

20、? During the War of 1812, the US government hired meat packers to provide meat to the army. One of these meat packers was a man named Samuel Wilson. Samuel was a friendly and fair man. Everyone liked him and called him Uncle Sam. Sam Wilson stamped the boxes of meat for the army with a large US for

21、United States. Some government inspectors came to look over Sams company. They asked a worker what the US on the boxes stood for. As a joke, the worker answered that these letter stood for the name of his boss, Uncle Sam. The joke spread, and soldiers began saying that their food came from Uncle Sam

22、. Before long, people called all things that came from the government Uncle Sam. Uncle Sam became a nickname for the US government. Soon there were drawings and cartoons of Uncle Sam in newspapers. In these early pictures, Uncle Sam was a young man. He wore stars and stripes, but his hair was dark a

23、nd he had no beard. The beard was added when Abraham Lincoln was President. President Lincoln had a beard. The most famous picture of Uncle Sam is on a poster from World War I. The government needed men to fight in the war. In the poster, a very serious Uncle Sam points his finger and says I want YO

24、U for the US Army. 1. Uncle Sam often wears a tall hat, _, and the stars and stripes of the American flag.A.dark hairB.a bow tieC.a boxD.a shirt答案:B参见第一段。2. Government inspectors came to _Sams meat-packing company.A.askB.stand forC.look overD.see答案:C由“inspector” 可知，这些人是来视察、检查的，所以选C。3. In the drawing

25、 and cartoons of Uncle Sam_.A.he wore the stars and stripesB.be never had a beardC.he had no hairD.he wore a bow tie答案:A参见倒数第二段。4. Sam Wilson stamped the boxes of meat for the army with a large US for_.A.Uncle SamB.United StatesC.SoldiersD.America答案:B参见第四段。 A hundred years ago, the game we now call

26、football did not exist. American football started during a game between two colleges. The teams had got together to play what they called football, but each team played by different rules. One team played what we now call soccer. The other played what we now call rugby (橄榄球) . Both games had been in

27、vented a thousand years before. In the first kind of football game ever played, all the men from one village tried to kick a ball into another village. The men of the second village tried to kick the ball into the first. Hundreds of people joined in, running everywhere, running crops and knocking do

28、wn fences. In time, people agreed on some rules to keep order, but many rules were left open to change. Different rules developed in different places. When the two colleges met to play football, each followed its own rules. They mixed the games together and invented a new game. A hundred years later

29、 we call that game American football. In what ways do you suppose the game we know now will have changed in another hundred years? 1. When the two colleges first met to play football, the players followed _ .A.the rules of soccerB.the rules of rugbyC.different rulesD.college rules答案:C参见句子：The teams

30、had got together to play what they called football, but each team played by different rules.2. Both games at the beginning of the second paragraph refers to _ .A.soccer and rugbyB.American football and British footballC.two village ball gamesD.two new football games答案:Aboth是承接上文而言的。参见第一段可知本题应选A。3. W

31、hat message can we get from the last paragraph ?A.American football might develop in different places.B.American football is supposed to be changeable.C.American football will have its own rules.D.American football might see changes in the years to come.答案:D最后一段是设问句。4. What does the passage mainly d

32、iscuss ?A.The changes of soccer.B.The rules of rugby.C.Different village players.D.The birth of American football.答案:D A stamp is just a piece with a picture and some words printed on one side and some glue on the other side. What makes one of these bits of paper worth any money at all? What makes a

33、 ten-fen stamp worth ten fen? When you buy a stamp, you also buy service from the post office. You get the letter sent by post. After the stamp has done its work, the post office says it is worthless. You must buy a new one for each letter you send. But people often pay money for stamps that have al

34、ready been used. Stamp collectors have fun just trying to collect as many different kinds as possible. Certain kinds are hard to find. To get one of these uncommon stamps, some collectors are willing to pay a great deal of money. They think it is worth something, and that gives it value. If you coll

35、ect stamps because they are especially beautiful or tell an interesting story or show all kinds of animals, then those are the ones that have value to you. 1. When you post a letter, you must buy _ .A.a ten-fen stampB.a new stampC.a twenty-fen stampD.a stamp worth 10 fen or more答案:B2. The post offic

36、e says the stamp is useless when _ .A.you buy itB.you write a letterC.put a letter into a postboxD.it has a postmark on it答案:D3. When some of the stamps are difficult to find, _ .A.nobody will try to get themB.they can become very valuableC.everybody would like to buy themD.they will be worthless答案:

37、B4. Which of the following statements is not true? _A.Some stamps have a flower or animal on one side.B.Along with a picture on one side, there are also some words.C.Some used stamps can be worth a lot of money.D.A stamp, when used, is worth more than a new one.答案:D Bond had walked for only a few mi

38、nutes when it suddenly occurred to him that he was being followed. There was no evidence for it except a slight tingling (隐隐作痛) of the scalp (头皮) and an extra awareness of the people near him, but he had faith in his sixth sense and he at once stopped in from of the shop window he was passing and lo

39、oked casually back along 46th Street. Nothing but a lot of miscellaneous people moving slowly on the sidewalks, mostly on the same side as himself, the side that was sheltered from the sun. There was no sudden movement into a doorway, nobody casually wiping his face with a handkerchief to avoid reco

40、gnition, nobody bending down to tie a shoelace. Bond examined the Swiss watches in his shop window and then turned and sauntered on. After a few yards he stopped again. Still nothing. He went on and turned right into the Avenue of the Americans, stopping in the first doorway, the entrance to a women

41、s underwear store where a man in a tan suit with his back to him was examining the black lace pants on a particularly realistic dummy (模型). Bond turned and leant against a pillar and gazed lazily but watchfully out into the street. And then something gripped his pistol arm and a voice snarled: All r

42、ight, Limey. Take it easy unless you want lead for lunch, and he felt something press into his back just above the kidney. What was there familiar about that voice? The law? The gun? Bond glanced down to see what was holding his right arm. It was a steel hook. Well, if the man had only one arm! Like

43、 lightening he turned around, bending sideways and bringing his left fist round in a flailing blow, low down. There was a smack as his fist was caught in the other mans left hand, and at the same time as the contact telegraphed to Bonds mind that there could have been no gun, there came the well-rem

44、embered laugh and the lazy voice saying: No good, James. The angles have got you. Bond straightened himself slowly and for a moment he could only gaze into the grinning hawk-life face of Felix Leiterwith blank disbelief, his built-up tension slowly relaxing. So you were doing a front tail, you lousy

45、 bastard, he finally said. 1. Bond realized that he was being followed by means of _.A.his common senseB.his sense of humourC.his sightD.his sixth sense答案:D2. When Bond stopped and looked back along 46th street, he observed all the following except _.A.most people on the sidewalk were on the same si

46、de as himselfB.no one suddenly turned into a doorwayC.a man was looking into the windows of a storeD.no one wiped his face with a handkerchief答案:C3. Why did Bond stop in the doorway to the underwear shop?A.To sac who was following him.B.To look at the man in the fun suit.C.To avoid the sunshine.D.To

47、 look at the underwear.答案:A4. What did the man mean by saying Take it easy unless you want lead for lunch?A.Put up your hands.B.Dont move or Ill shoot you.C.If you want to have lunch, you must listen to me.D.You go first slowly and well have lunch together.答案:B First, the spotted owl was threatened

48、by logging in the Pacific Northwest. Now its in danger from a new enemy, the barred owl. Barred owls have been moving to the Northwest from the eastern part of the United States. Stan Sovem has studied spotted owls. Now when he calls for spotted owls, barred owls are starting to appear. Sovem threw

49、a mouse on the ground, and a barred owl grabbed it. Scientists have learned that spotted owls start to vanish when barred owls come. Some barred and spotted owls have mated and produced hybrid babies. One spotted owl was killed by a barred owl. Professor Ned K. Brown of the University of California-

50、Berkeley says, In some areas of Washington, the barred owls moved into very dense, deep woods. The same kind of woods that are opened up, or destroyed by logging, that adversely influences the spotted owls. Ten years have passed since the federal government began protecting the spotted owl. Loggers

51、were forced to limit logging on seven million acres of government land. No one is sure how the arrival of the barred owls will impact laws that protect spotted laws. The barred owls like to live in the deep forests where loggers like to cut down trees. The barred owls will likely keep migrating to t

52、he Northwest. 1. Scientists learned about the barred owl migration by_.A.decoding spotted owl soundsB.feeding mice to the owlsC.monitoring spotted owl populationsD.researching the Internet答案:C参见第二段：科学家发现，barred owl到来之后，作了记号的猫头鹰的数量在减少。2. When Stan Sovem calls the spotted owl,_.A.a mouse appearsB.the

53、spotted owl ignores himC.no one answersD.barred owls appear答案:D参见第一段：当Stan叫作记号的猫头鹰时，出现的却是barred owl。3. Logging was greatly reduced_.A.in the northeastern United StatesB.on seven million acres of public landC.two decades agoD.to save the barred owls答案:B参见最后一段的第二句。4. Barred owls like to live in_.A.the northeastern United StatesB.CanadaC.deep, dense woods of WashingtonD.warm climates答案:C参见第三段和最后一段的最后两句。 Daily ConversationDirections: Pick