下学期深圳市初中英语七年级Unit4 单元测试题

1、七年级(下)unit 4 能力测试题 笔试部分(85 分 )第一卷选择题(55 分）i.词汇测试。（10 分）1)从下面每小题的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共 5 小题，每 小题 1 分）()1. plants can produce oxygen for people.how useful they are.a. make b. pushc. appear()2. i cant work out this maths problem.dont worry. i think you can discuss it with your classmates.a. ta

2、lk aboutb. take part inc. give up()3. lucy comes from america，right?yes. she lives in china by herself now.a. returns to b. arrives at c. is from()4. the gas is harmful to our health.so we, should keep away from it.a. useful to b. bad forc. important to()5. reading english every day is good for you.

3、 i see. i will read it from now on.a. strict with b. helpful to c. patient withii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共 5 小 题，每小题 1 分）()6. to_ somebody is to keep somebody safe from death, harm, loss, etc.a. like b. encourage c. save()7. if you _ something, you just think about it in your mind.a.

4、 leave b. complete c. imagine()8. the box is too heavy. could you help me_ it into the room?its my pleasure.a. fix b. carry c. allow()9. why are we going to take a trip by train? i want to take a plane.taking the train is_ for us because it is cheap and the train station is close to our home.a. conv

5、enient b. possible c. free()10. where did you go last weekend?i went to the countryside to _ fresh air there.a. look up b. take in c. put onii.完形填空。（15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 （共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分）第1页/共7页when i was in grade 7 two years ago, i felt very lonely. i didnt 11 my classm

6、ates, my parents or anyone else. my classmates didnt want to 12 with me. my parents said that other kids were better than me. i thought i was the most un-lucky (最不幸运的）person in the 13.one day i fought with one of my classmates. i was very 14 and i hit him in the face. just at that moment, a boy stoo

7、d up and 15 the fight. he was the monitor (班长) of our class.after that, he often helped me and we became good 16. when i got angry or sad, he would help me to be 17. my life began to change with his help. we spent a lot of 18 days together. as time goes by, i 19 happier with people and things. and i

8、t seems that people around me have changed too. my parents dont 20 me any more and my classmates become friendly to me.()11. a. like b. want c. see()12. a. say b. work c. talk()13. a. house b. world c. class()14. a. sad b. happy c. angry()15. a. stopped b. began c. preferred()16. a. members b. stude

9、nts c. friends()17. a. happy b. busy c. free()18. a. boringb. interesting c. lovely()19. a. remain b. think c. become()20. a. look at b. talk with c. shout atiii.阅读理解。（30 分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 20 小题，每 小题 1.5 分）aeveryone might find some free time in a day. it is great to spend your

10、free time with family members. here are some other ideas on how to spend your free time.clean up . do some cleaning work at your home, like putting away your books, cleaning up your bedroom or washing your clothes. this not only helps to keep your things clean and tidy, but also helps you keep healt

11、hy.check ( 检查）your mails . when you are free ， check all your mails to see what important messages you get. and look through all unread e-mails and see if ( 是否）you need to reply (回 复）to them. in this way, you wont miss (错过) anything important from anyone else. call your friends. most often，youre too

12、 busy to talk to your friends. so during your free time, why not give them a call? it looks like a small thing, but it may make your friends feel good. stay healthy . the hard work may keep you too busy to be worried about your health. so, do some useful exercise for your body and mind when you have

13、 free time. you can take a walk, run for fun, or do some ball sports.()21. what does the writer think of spending free time with family members?a. useful. b. nervous. c. boring. d. good.()22. which activity isnt mentioned (被提及)？a. putting away your books.b. cleaning up your bedroom.c. cleaning up yo

14、ur classroom.d. washing your clothes.()23. why should you check your unread e-mails in your free time?第2页/共7页a. to know how many mails you get.b. to see if you need to reply to them.c. to learn about important mails.d. to make your friends feel good.()24. how many ways of staying healthy are mention

15、ed?a. one. b. two.c. three. d. four.()25. whats the passage mainly about?a. ways to spend your free time.b. ways to get more free time.c. ways to keep healthy.d. ways to get on with friends.bwhen we have good news, we like to talk about it with our good friends and when something terrible happens, w

16、e make it known to others soon. but can you imagine that a tree can talk about news with each other too? of course, no tree moves lips ( 嘴唇）and says words just as people do. it may sound strange，but some trees really try to talk with each other.willow (柳树）trees are the best-known of these trees. whe

17、n insects begin nibbling (叮咬）a willow tree, the tree sends out a special smell at once. this smell tells the other willows that harmful insects are coming near. all of them quickly make a chemical (化学物质）in their leaves. this chemical is bad for the insects. the insects do not like it and they fly aw

18、ay soon. in this way, the willow trees protect themselves from the insects.the next time when you take a walk in the woods, maybe the trees are talking to each other quietly.()26. what does the underlined word “it” refer to?a. good news.b. something terrible.c. a tree.d. a friend.()27. what does a w

19、illow use to talk?a. its smell. b. its words.c. its leaves. d. its branches.()28. why do insects fly away when they feel the willows talk?a. because it stops them from eating.b. because it is harmful to them.c. because it kills them in a second.d. because it can catch them.()29. which of the followi

20、ng is true?a. all trees can kill insects by their talk.b. trees can talk with each other.c. trees can use their voice to talk.d. when you walk in woods, you will hear their talk.()30. where can we read this passage?a. in a story book.第3页/共7页b. in a science book.c. in a travel guide.d. in a diary.cth

21、e cute and lovely animals always bring the world so much surprise. look! this photo of a panda falling off the stage was chosen ( 被选择) to be one of the best pictures in 2019 by many famous newspapers and magazines in january, 2019.how did the photo come? zhang lei works for the west china city daily

22、 in chengdu. on september 29, 2019, he went to chengdu research base for his interview. its said ( 据说）that twenty-three baby pandas were born in the base in 2019.that day, the workers in the base carried all the baby pandas out for a show. at first, all the babies lay on a big green stage. then some

23、 of them began to climb around. suddenly, one of them wasnt careful and fell off the stage when a worker ran to help it up. just then zhang lei happened to see the interesting scene (场景) and quickly took such a wonderful photo.as soon as the photo came out, it went popular over the internet. and fin

24、ally, it became one of the worlds best news pictures in 2019.()31. what may zhang lei do?a. hes a keeper.b. hes a reporter.c. hes a worker.d. hes a doctor.()32. what happened on september 29, 2019 in chengdu research base?a. zhang lei became a keeper there.b. the baby pandas gave a special show.c. a

25、 baby panda was born on that day.d. the workers took a photo of the baby pandas.()33. how many baby pandas were born in chengdu research base in 2019?a. twenty-three. b. twenty-two.c. thirty-three. d. thirty-two.()34. why did the baby panda fall off the stage?a. because it felt bored.b. because it w

26、anted to run away.c. because it wasnt careful.d. because it wanted to make others laugh.()35. what can we know from the passage?a. the photo of a panda falling off the stage was the best photo in the world.b. the falling panda was the smallest (最小的）one in the base.c. the falling panda wasnt very pop

27、ular with other pandas.d. zhang lei saw the interesting scene and took the wonderful photo.dt he environment is important to us. bad environments are not good for your health. you should try to protect the environment. there are many things you can do to protect the environment at school. here is so

28、me advice.u se recycled (再利用的）paper. you can ask your teachers to encourage students to use recycled第4页/共7页paper at school. new paper is made from trees. recycled paper is made from used paper and cardboard. do you know that it takes two tons of wood just to make one ton of new paper? a lot of trees

29、 may be cut down!go to the arboretum (植物园). you can ask your teachers to take your class to the arboretum too. an arboretum is a garden. there are many trees there. youll enjoy the beauty of many plants in it and know the importance of trees there.use less energy. you can also use less energy at sch

30、ool. how can you use less energy at school? for example, you can walk or ride your bike to school and dont use disposable products ( 一次生 用品). when you are not in the classroom, make sure that lights are turned off.()36. what is new paper made from?a. used paper.b. used cardboard.c. trees.d. used clo

31、thes.()37. how many tons of wood does it take to make three tons of new paper?a. two. b. three.c. five. d. six.()38. which of the following can not save energy at school?a. riding bikes to school.b. not using disposable products at school.c. turning off the lights when you leave the classroom.d. dri

32、ving cars to school.()39. whom is the passage written for?a. parents. b. teachers.c. students. d. doctors.()40. which of the following is the best title for the passage?a. the ways to save trees and energy.b. the ways to use paper.c. plants in the arboretum.d. how to protect the environment at schoo

33、l.第二卷非选择题(30 分）iv.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。（共5 小题，每小题 1 分）41. its _ (convenience) for people here to go to work by underground.42. where is jack?he _ (read) in his bedroom now.43. our desks are_ (make) of wood.44. id like_ (discuss) some important things with you.45. waste water from factories is_ (harm) to

34、 our health.v 语法填空 (10 分)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分)dear connie,thanks for your last letter. i am glad (46) _ (know) that everything is going well with you. thanks also (47) _ the photos. linda looks healthier and taller than before: its第5页/共7页very hot here now, but (48)

35、_ sometimes rains. we love the rains very much. we are enjoying our stay here. i (49) _ (study) in a big school now. my teachers and classmates are all very (50) _ (friend) to me.time goes so (51) _ (quick). i am having new experiences ( 经历) all the time. it is difficult (52) _ (learn) chinese. but i am making progress ( 进步）with the help of my teachers and classmates.the summer holidays (53) _ (