英语中考英语英语任务型阅读答题技巧及练习题含答案

1、【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读答题技巧及练习题(含答案) 一、英语任务型阅读 任务型阅读。1（1）阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的AE五个选项中选择正确的小标题（其中一项多 小题。4余），将其序号填入第1 High school life can be terrible if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive（生存）high school with a few easy tips. _ High school is a fun time to make new friends and meet new people. Make frien

2、ds with all kinds of people and not just a group which you are comfortable with. Socialize, but by judging who you can connect to.You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who dont want to be your friends. _ Do your own things, and dont just follow others. Dont give in to anyones wants. Jus

3、t be .yourself and create a strong self-image（自我形象） _ When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you. Confidence is a special gift in your life. And people respect you for that. Make sure you wont easily get influenced by others. _ Fall in love with it. Make the most out of it, and you wil

4、l never get those moments back. Come up with funny ideas, top your class, make the best friends, drink, go to parties, but just make as many memories as you can!A. Be confidentB. Be yourself. C. Love high school. D. Practice active thinking.E. Find friends around you. 个单词）（回答问题，不少于5（2）What will you

5、do if you study at a high school? CA；E；B；【答案】 （1） （答案不唯一，合理即可）（2I will study hard, and make more friends.【解析】【分析】（1）短文大意：该文给出了如何在高中生活的几个简单的技巧，寻找你 周围的朋友；做你自己；要积极；要自信；要爱高中。 要自信。 A. Be confident. 做你自己。 B. Be yourself. 热爱高中。 C. Love high school. 积极思考。 D. Practice active thinking. 找到你周围的朋友。 E. Find frien

6、ds around you. 根据High school is a fun time to make new friends and meet new people。Make friends Socialize, but by 。with all kindsof people and not just a group which you are comfortable withdont who away You will find friends, but stay from the ones can judging who you connectto. 。want to be your fr

7、iends .的描述可知这里是在说要找到你周围的朋友，故选Ea follow others。和Just be yourself and create own 根据Do your things, and dont just 。的描述可知这里该是在说不要屈服于任何人的希望，故选Bstrong self-image .可知这里该是在说自信是联系上句When you believe in yourself, others will believe in you 。A你生命中的一个特殊的礼物.故选 。Love high school可知这里是在说要爱它，故选C联系上句 ）题意：你在高中学习的时候你将会做

8、什么？可以根据实际情况，回答自己的日常学2 （ I will study hard, and make more friends.习计划、生活等，答案不唯一，故答案为我们可以通过 【点评】考查任务型阅读。五选四中选项较少，并且始出的都是句子。因此,句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来刊断读句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项。有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排 除。 阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。2Its the highest Qinghai Lake is in the northeast of the Qinghai Tibet

9、plateau（青藏高原）. salt lake in China. Its like a blue mirror shining between snowy mountains and inland （内陆的） grasslands.for birds. Every year, There are three small islands in the lake. They are the paradise（天堂） .（风景）thousands of tourists come here to enjoy the beautiful sceneryPeople are trying to pr

10、otect the lake and the land which is around it. Blue sky, clear lakes green grasslands and snowy mountains are all our treasures. We must treat them as our eyes. _ _ 盐湖。；人们竭力/尽力去保护这个湖泊/ 青海湖是中国最高的内陆咸水湖/青海湖【答案】 和它周围的土地。 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。3 Dumplings You need: （饺子皮）Wrappers vegetables beef salt Steps P

11、ut beef in a bowl. Cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife. Add the vegetables to the beet. Then add a little oil and salt. Mix with chopsticks.Put a spoonful of filing（馅）in a wrapper and told the wrapper around it. Put the dumplings in the boiling water to the surface.（漂浮）ate the dumpling

12、s out when they float Put the dumplings on a plate. Is the text above a menu? 1）（ what else do you add to the beef? Besides the vegetables，（2） How do you mix the filing? 3）（ When do you take the dumplings out? 4）（ Where do you put the dumplings at last? 5）（ No./No, it isnt1）【答案】 （ A little oil and s

13、alt./Oil and salt.）（2 With chopsticks./By using chopsticks.）（3 When they float to the surface.）（4 On a plate. ）（5 阅读理解4 Laurence Kim was born in Salt Lake City, Utah, on November 11, 1951. He was not like other children when he was young. A medical scan （扫描） showed that the two halves of his brain w

14、ere not connected in the usual way. He developed an amazing memory. He started to read when he was two. He remembered everything he had read. To read more quickly, he read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye. By reading the two pages at the same time, 看完一本书花他不到一小时的时

15、间。By the age of 30, he had memorized around 12,000 books. However, he did not develop so well in other areas. He could not walk before four years old, and he had problems putting on his clothes and shoes. His social skills were poor, and he was extremely sensitive （敏感的） about new people. In 1984, Pe

16、ek and his father met Hollywood movie writer Barry Morrow. Morrow was fascinated by Peek and began to write a new play about Peeks experiences. The movie Rain Man won an Oscar for Best Picture in 1988. This changed Peeks life. He got used to being the center of attention. He became more self-confide

17、nt. He appeared on TV and traveled around the country with his father to develop awareness（意识） of his condition. Peek was not only an amazing man but also a real Rain Man. Sadly, Peek died of a heart attack in 2009. 处翻译成英文。1（）将 处改为复合句。）将2（ 瑜楨屳指代的内容。3（）写出处 处翻译成中文。（4）将 5）找出该文段的中心句。（ It took him less t

18、han an hour to read a book. / 1）【答案】 （ It took him less than an hour to finish reading a book. / He spent less than an hour reading a book. .years old）He could not walk before he was four （2 . in 1988）The movie Rain Man won an Oscar for Best Picture（3 中心。）他习惯了成为关注的焦点/（4 Peek was not only an amazing

19、man but also a real Rain Man. 5）（ 。【分析】主要讲了有读书天赋的Laurence Kim【解析】 （1）花费某人多长时间做某事用It takes（took）sb. sometime to do sth.或者sb. spend（spent）+时间+doing sth.。时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式took或者spent，第一个句子中sb.用宾格him，作宾语，第二个句子sb.用主格he，做主语。不到一小时用less than an hour，看完一本书用finish reading a book或者是read a book，故填It took him less

20、 than an hour to read a book./It took him less than an hour to finish reading a book. /He spent less than 。an hour reading a book. （2）before在原文中是介词，可以变为连词，即before+句子，即before+主语+谓语，主 。）.，故填He could not walk before he was four （years old语是he，谓语是was four （3）根据前句The movie Rain Man won an Oscar for Best

21、Picture in 1988.可知电影钢铁侠 赢得奥斯卡奖改变了Peek的一生，故填The movie Rain Man won an Oscar for Best 。Picture in 1988. （4）he意思是他；got used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，being the center of attention成为 中心。/关注的中心，故填他习惯了成为关注的焦点 （5）根据Peek was not only an amazing man but also a real Rain Man.可知是中心句，故填 Peek was not only an amazing m

22、an but also a real Rain Man.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。 根据短文内容列要点。5 There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself. Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think its the best way to pr

23、otect themselves. Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbours number. Be careful with the electrical appliances（电器）. If you dont know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep. （Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If

24、 there are strangers, ask Whos that? with the door locked and say Come back later. Dont tell them that your parents are away. Say Mums having a shower. or Dads having a sleep. Heres some information about how to _ at home. Keep the door _ when youre alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of _.

25、 Before going to sleep, make a _ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask Whos that? with the door locked and dont say your parents are _. away ；phone numbers；safety check【答案】 protect yourself；locked； 【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。【解析】 （1）根据Read the following situations to protect yoursel

26、f.可知是讲了怎样在家保护自己， 。protect yourselfhow to do sth.，怎样做某事，固定搭配，故填 （2）根据Keep the door locked when you are alone at home.可知独自在家时保持门锁着， 。locked故填 （3）根据Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbours number. 。phones numbers可知保存一系列电话号码来寻求帮助，故填 （4）根据Make a safety check before goin

27、g to sleep.可知睡觉前做好安全检查，故填safety 。check （5）根据Dont tell them that your parents are away.可知不要告诉他们你的父母离开了，be away。away离开，故填 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。 任务型阅读6 Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found i

28、t was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favouri

29、te songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If t

30、he two answers are Yes, join us now, please! 根据短文内容列要点。 This is some information about a radio club._ started the club. There are _ programmes in the club. Students can listen to music in Music Time. Students can get advice on _. It can also send _ to your friends and teachers. To join the club, you

31、 need to have a good _ and work on time. voice wishes；many；problems；【答案】 Tom； 一些关于广播俱乐部的信息。【解析】【分析】本文 （1）根据 It was started by Tom ten years ago 这是汤姆十年前开始的 ，可知Tom创办了 。Tom这个俱乐部，故答案是 （2）根据 we have had many different programmes ，可知俱乐部有许多不同节目 ， 故 。many答案是故答 ， 可以就问题得到建议可知学生 ， We can give advice on problem

32、s too ）根据3（ 。problems案是我们也可以向你的可知 ）根据 we can also send your best wishes to your friends ， （4 。朋友转达你最美好的祝愿 ， 故答案是wishes 。）根据 Do you have a good voice ，可知加入俱乐部需要好嗓子，故答案是voice （5【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。 的相关服务和规定的说旅游，导游指南上有7李理

33、去加拿大的Wonderlandwonderland F明，请从中选择与这些服务说明配对的标志牌。（其中一项为多余选项）A Canadas Wonderland at Wheelchair Rentals Park beside Stroller, Locker and _inside ATMs are just the the Front Gate. You can get money by using a nationwide visa debit card. A pet care is outside our Front Gate on the south side. Water and

34、air-conditioned _ places are provided. Visitors pets will be taken care of by the staff. If you are injured or you need medical assistance, tell any park staff who will call _ First Aid and have them come to your position. Smoking is not allowed while riding or standing in line for rides or in any o

35、f the _ childrens areas or the Water Park. Shops can be found throughout Canadas Wonderland. Picnic baskets and coolers _are welcome on the north side of our Front Gate. Bottled water may be brought into the Park. Signs B. D. C. F. A. E. B ；C F；E；A【答案】【解析】【分析】（1） ATMs are just inside the Park beside

36、 Stroller, Locker and Wheelchair Rentals at the Front Gate. You can get money by using a nationwide visa debit card. 提款机位于公园里的手推车、储物柜、轮椅租赁处旁边，你可以通过使用全国范围的维萨信用卡得到 。F中是ATM的图片，故选钱。选项F （2） A pet care is outside our Front Gate on the south side. Water and air-conditioned places are provided. Visitors pet

37、s will be taken care of by the staff.宠物看管服务位于大门之外的南边。有提供饮水和空调房间。游客的宠物会被工作人员照顾。选项E图片是一只宠物狗， 。E故选 （3） If you are injured or you need medical assistance, tell any park staff who will call First Aid and have them come to your position. 如果您受伤了或需要医疗救助，请告知任何园区工作的医疗服务的标志，故选A 人员，他们会呼叫急救中心，让医护人员来到您身边。选项 。A Sm

38、oking is not allowed while riding or standing in line for rides or in any of the childrens ） （4也禁止吸烟。”Water Park. 乘坐游乐设施或排队等待时，儿童区域和“水上乐园areas or the 选项C的图片是禁止吸烟的标志。故选C。are Picnic baskets and coolers Canadas ） Shops can be found throughout Wonderland. 5 （商店welcome on the north side of our Front Gate

39、. Bottled water may be brought into the Park. 遍布加拿大奇境乐园。您可以在乐园外大门北边的阴凉处使用野餐篮和冷饮箱。园内禁止 。图片是购物车，是购物的标志，故选B自带食物和饮品。瓶装水可以带入园内。选项B【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先观察给出的标志代表的意义，然后根据每个题 描述的内容，确定合适的选项，找出正确答案。 E中选出最适合他们的读物。请仔细阅读第-小题中对五名学生的介绍，从。A8 14-year-old Tony likes history best and likes reading books about history._1

40、3-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to _ be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesnt know what to do. 15-year-old Amy loves music and she wants to become a famous singer._ 12-year-old Lucy is imaginative and she likes reading adventure stories.

41、 _14-year-old Bob always has much homework to do. He wants to learn how to make a _ .homework schedule（计划表）A. This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accident hebecamedisabledandlosthisfamily.However,hedidntloseheart.Instead,hetriedtoachievehisgoalsandkeptthepeoplearoundhim

42、laughing. James story is encouraging. Rye is a girl who loves adventure. One day, a monster（怪物）comes to her village. Only the Luck Uglies, a secret group, can beat the monster. So Rye has to try her best to ask the Luck Uglies for help. B. I Survived tells us true stories about how people survived s

43、uch disasters as the earthquake and the flood in history.（灾难） C. Taylor Swift is an American superstar. She was born in 1989. She writes and D. This artist. world-famous a already is she now and songs own her sings book is about how she worked hard to be a singer. Trevor Romain knows how horrible ho

44、mework can be. In this book, you can find lots of suggestions on how to finish your homework without feeling sick. E. E ；B；A；D【答案】 C【解析】【分析】A. This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accident he became disabled and lost his family. However, he didnt lose heart. Instead, he

45、tried to achieve his goals and kept the people around him laughing. James story is encouraging. 这本书是关于一个名叫Jamie的中学生。在一次车祸中他残疾了并且失去了家人。然而，他没有灰心。相 Jame的故事是励志的。反，他尽力去达成目标，使他周围的人发笑。 B. Rye is a girl who loves adventure. One day, a monster（怪物）comes to her village. Only the Luck Uglies, a secret group, ca

46、n beat the monster. So Rye has to try her best to ask the Luck Uglies for help. Rye是一个喜欢冒险的女孩。一天，一个怪物来到她的村庄。只有幸运女孩，一个 不得不尽力去请幸运女孩去帮忙。秘密组织，能打败这个怪物。因此Rye C. I Survived tells us true stories about how people survived such disasters（灾难） as the earthquake and the flood in history. 我是幸运者这本书给我们讲述了真实的故事关于人

47、们如何在历史上的地震和洪水这样的灾难中生存下来。 D.Taylor Swift is an American superstar. She was born in 1989. She writes and sings her own songs and now she is already a world-famous artist. This book is about how she worked hard to be a singer. Taylor Swift是一个美国巨星。她出生在1989年。她写并且唱她自己的歌曲。现 在他已经是一个世界著名的艺术家。这本书是关于他如何努力工作成为一

48、名歌手的。 E. Trevor Romain knows how horrible homework can be. In this book, you can find lots of suggestions on how to finish your homework without feeling sick. Trevor Romainz知道作业可能 是多么可怕。在这本书里你可以发现很多没感到厌烦就能完成作业的建议。 （1） 14-year-old Tony likes history best and likes reading books about history. 14岁的Ton

49、y，最喜欢历史并且喜欢读关于历史的书。我是幸运者这本书讲的是历史中人们在灾难中 。如何生存下来。故选C （2） 13-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesnt know what to do. 13岁的麦克是一个美国男孩，上个月腿断了，他将不得不在轮椅上度过余生。他不知道要怎么做。选项A这本书正好讲 。了和他类似的一个人的励志的故事，故选A （3） 15-year-

50、old Amy loves music and she wants to become a famous singer. 15岁的艾米喜欢如何通过努力成为歌唱家SwiftTaylor 的这本书讲了D音乐他想成为一个著名的歌手。选项 。的。故选D （4） 12-year-old Lucy is imaginative and she likes reading adventure stories. 12岁的Lucy很具 。这本书讲的是一个女孩的冒险故事。故选B有想象力，喜欢读冒险小说。选项B （5） 14-year-old Bob always has much homework to do.

51、He wants to learn how to make a homework schedule（计划表）. 14岁的Bob经常有很多作业要做。他想制定一个作业计划 E。表。选项E这本书就是给学生们关于如何完成作业的建议，故选【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先看所给的书的内容，然后根据对每个学生的介 绍，选出适合他们的读物。找出正确答案。 ）B9任务型阅读（配对阅读:左栏是描述5个人曾经去过的名山，右栏有7座名山的简介，请为他们找出对应 的名山。a _Junko Tabei is climber from Japan. She was the first woman to reach t

52、he top of the mountain, 1975._Mr Wong loves skiing. Last winter, he Europe with his went to themselves in a skiing park in France._Mr. Lin lives traveling. Last May hours to drive to interested in Danxia landform._Judy went to Japan for a vocation last year. She lived in snow-capped mountain can be

53、seen from there on a clear day._Mr. Chen has Shenzhen and a day of the Chinese New Year, Mr. Chen drove 3 in Guangzhou. Day, it the mountain. a hotel is a happy family. A. Mount DanximountainfamousItislocatedinShaoguancity,notfarfromHimalayas,inGuangzhou.ItisfamousforitsDanxialandform,aworldfamous U

54、NESCOgeoparkofChinaB. Mount EmeandenjoyedwifeIt is a mountain in Sichuan Province. Mt. Emei isHelikesthehighestoftheFourBuddhis（佛教的tookhimabout2MountainsofChina.TheMountEmeiScenicHewasArea,includingLeshanGiantBuddhaScenicArea was famous in the worldC. Mount FujinTokyo,andtheIt is the highest mountai

55、n in Japan at 3,776.24meters, not far from Tokyo. It is the symbol ofJapan.Thetopiscoveredbysnowforseveralinbusinessmanmonths of the yearfirstOntheD. Qomolangmiswhichworld,theinmountainhighestThe 8844.43 meters high. It is covered with snow all for （祈祷）hours to the mountain and prayed year round. Al

56、though it is very hard to climb the his family to have good luck.mountain, it is an honor for climbers to get to the top of it. E. Mount Tai It ranks the first place of the ten famous mountains in China, located in Shandong. Every year, millions of people from home and abroad go to the top of it and watch the sunrise. F. Mount XiqiaoIt is one of the four famous mountains in Guangdong. It has the highest Guanyin statue（塑像） in the world. It is a favorite place for the people in Guangdong to bless for their luck. G. The AlpsA. Harbin It s in the northeast of Ch