(完整版)仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳及练习,推荐文档

1、仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳及练习unit 11、good morning/ afternoon / evening早上/下午/晚上好good night晚安（晚上告别）2 、 glad / nice to meet / see you见到你很高兴 （回答也一样）3、welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到(回答：thankyou 或者 thanks) 4、lets +v（原）让我们做5、stand up 起立sit down 坐下6、this is这是 （用于介绍第三者的用语）7、how do you do ?你好（回答也是：how do you do ? ）8、how are you ?

2、你好吗？fine ,thank you .and you ?很好；谢谢；你呢？im ok / im fine , too .我也很好。9 、 see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye再见10 、 excuse me打扰一下；请问11、im -= my name is -我是 12、 befrom=comefrom来自13、 inenglish 用英语14、 can you spell it ? yes / no 你能拼写它吗？ 能/不能15 、 thats ok / thats all right / youre welcome / n

3、otatall不用谢16 、 years old岁17 、 telephone number电话号码qq numberqq 号码id number身份证18、 thesame（相同的）反义词是different（不同的） 例: we are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.句型：1. whatisyourname ?你的名字是什么？2. where+be + 主语 +from?某人来自于哪里？（回答：主语+be+地点）whereareyoufrom?iamfromguangzhou.3. how old + be + 主语？

4、某人几岁？(回答： 主语 + be + 数字 )例： how oldareyou ?imfourteen.4. what is your telephonenumber?你的电话号码是多少?（回答：my telephone number is-或者 its）注意：读出号码的时候要逐个读出。5. whatclass / grade+be + 主语 +in ?某人在哪一个班级/年级？例：whatclassareyouin?iaminclassfive.(注意：class和 five 需要大写）whatgradeareyouin?iamingradeseven.（注意：glass和 seven 需要

5、大写）6. whats this/ that(inenglish) ?这是什么？ （回答：itsa/an+ 单数名词.这是）what rethese/ those (inenglish) ?这些是什么？（回答：theyre + 复数名词这些是）7. how do you spell it ?你怎么拼写它？e-r-a-s-e-r, eraser.(注意拼读方法)21unit 21 、 sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五 官 = sbs五官 is / are+adj(描述长相)例：lilyhasasmall nose.= lilys noseissmall.2、i

6、 know = i see我明白了3、thats right那是对的4、look the samelooklike看起来相像look different看起来不同例：jimandlilei look the same.= jimlooks likelilei.5、look at + n看某物look for +n寻找某人/某物 look after +n 照顾某人6、both两者都all 三者或者三者以上都both 和 all 位于 be 动词或情态动词后，位于行为动词前。例： wearebothstudents.webothhaveblack eyes.we can both speak e

7、nglish.7、 givesthtosb=givesbsth把某物给某人； (注意：如果 sth 是 it 或them，只能用前者)8、 havedifferentlooks = look different有着不同的长相 (看起来不相像) havethesamelook. =look the same有着相同的长相 (看起来很相像)9 、 over there在那边comein请进goout出去10 、 in + 颜色或ina/an/the+颜色 + 衣服 表示穿着颜色的衣服常常接在名词的后面，表示穿-颜色衣服的 如 thegirlinredismysister.11 、 too + ad

8、j太12、 pants 和 shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数；但 a pair of pants/ shoes 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式例 ： his shoesareblack.apair ofshoesisunderthebed.13、 inthe morning/ afternoon/ evening在早上/下午/晚上atnight 在晚上14 、 go shopping = go to the shop 去 购物类似的有 go swimminggo fishinggo skating 等等15 、 help sb. ( to ) do sth =helpsbwithsth帮助某人

9、做某事注意：sb 用代词时必须用宾格16 、 high school中学17、 play +球类playthe乐器18、 think of 认为，想think about 考虑i think + 从句我认为ithinkheyouareright.否定式常否定主句，但翻译时要否定后面的从句例：idont thinkhecancome.我认为他不会来了.(不能说：我不认为他会来)句型：1、whatdo/does+ 主 语 + look like ?询问人的长相例： whatdoesyourenglish teacher look like ?2、whats-and -?加是什么？（回答：its）例

10、：whatsred andyellow?itsorange.whatstwoandfive?itsseven.3、whose + 东西 + is this/ that ?whose + 东西 +arethese/ those ?这/这些 是谁的？例：whosecoatisthis ?it is mine.whoseshoesarethese ?theyarehers.4、whoistheletterfrom?这封信来自于谁？itsfromlily.它来自于莉莉。5、whatcolorbe + 东西？(回答：its +颜色或者they re+ 颜色) 例：whatcolorisyourdress

11、?itsblack.unit 31、could you （please）（后接动词原形）你愿意做某事吗？mayi （后接动词原形）我能做某事吗？2 、the english corner英语角3、live in + 地点住在某地live with +人和某人住在一起4、what does he sayintheletter?他在信里说了些什么？what does he sayonthephoto?他在电话里说了些什么？5、a lot = very much 放在句末，修饰动词，非常 例： i like the boy a lot/ very much.notatall一点也不例： idontl

12、ike the boyat all.6、each other 相互，彼此students often talk to each otherin class. 7、dosthwithsb和某人一起做某事8、no problem没问题9、speak + 语言说某种语言speak englishspeak chinese 10、 the great wall 长城11、come/goto + 地点去某地 但 home 、 here 、 there这些是副词，前面不能加 to例：gohome / comehere / gotheregotodosth去做某事例：theygotoplaybasketba

13、ll.12 、 like doing sth喜欢做某事like to do sth想要做某事13 、 its + adj +to sb对某人来说是的14 、 help sbwith sth =helpsb(to) dosth帮助某人某事15、beat home = bein在家gohome 回家 get home 到家inones home 在某人的家里16 、 have a seat / take a seat / sit down请坐下17 、 office worker办公室职员cook 厨师cooker 炊具18、 onafarm在农场上on the sofa在沙发上19 、 a ph

14、oto of ones family某人的全家照family tree家谱(首字母都大写)20、inahospital 在医院（纯属地点概念）in hospital 因病住院例：he is ill in hospital.他生病住院 he is in a hospital.他在医院里 (不一定是因为生病来到医院)21、look after sb =take care of sb照顾某人22/teachsbsth= teachsthtosb教某人某东西teachsbtodo sth教某人做某事21、help oneself ( to sth. )请随便（吃）help yourself/ your

15、selves(to fish) 22、id likesth=i would likesth.我想要24、would like to do sth = want to do sth想要做某事25、would you like something to eat (drink)?你想要一些吃（喝）的东西吗？to eat 或 to drink 修饰 something，作为后置定语。26、here you are .给你hereweare.我们到了27、what about =how about怎么样？后接代词或名词，还可以接动名词（即 whataboutdoingsth ）28、all right好

16、的29、a cup of tea 一 杯茶two cups oftea两杯茶30、milk for me我要牛奶31、why not （后接动词原形） =why dont you （后接动词原形）为什么不做某事呢？回答：good idea好主意；32、may i take your order ?可以点菜了吗？33、wait a moment =just a moment等一下,请稍侯wait for sb等待某人34、can i help you ?=may i help you ?=what can i do for you ?需要点什么帮忙吗？35、eat out出去吃饭36、let s

17、b do sth让某人做某事37、have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚 餐38、a kind of一种all kinds of39、befriendly/kindtosb对某人友好各种各样的40、such as例如例：i like fruits, such as oranges, bananas and apples41、句型：begladtodosth例： i am glad to meet you,i am glad to be here.1、whatdo/does + 主语+ do ?=what+be+ 主语. ?=whats ones

18、job ?回答：主语+ be+职业.例如： what does your father do? =what is your father? =whatsyour fathersjob?unit 4heisateacher.1、try on试穿2、we/iwill take it我们/我 买下了 （ 这里的 take 相当于 buy） 3、buy sth for sb = buy sb sth给某人买某物；4、im just looking我只是看看；5、threehundredandsixty-five365(百位数和十位数之间加 and , 十位数和个位数之间加”-“)6、a pair of

19、一对/一双7、running shoes跑鞋8、are you kidding ?你开玩笑吧；9、think about考虑；10、 thankyouall the same仍然谢谢你；11 、 is thatall?就这么多吗？thats all. 就这么多吧i2、ithink so. 我认为是这样的.i dontthinkso.我认为不是这样的.13、 当把东西给某人时可以说： here you are 或 herebe + 东西 或 here it is.14、 dont worry.别担心worryabout + 宾语如：do you worryabout your lesson?wo

20、rried烦恼的beworriedabout+宾语如：sheisworried abouthermother.15.a few +可数名词 （肯定）； 一点，一些；few+ 可数名词： （否定）几乎没有a little +不可数名词 （肯定）； 一点，一些；little + + 不可数名词： （否定）几乎没有16 、 be free = have time有空的；反义词：be busy = havenotime are youfreetomorrow? = do you have time tomorrow ?17、在某一天使用介词 on ,在某个时刻用 at如：onsundayata hal

21、f past six当 this 接时间，不用介词， thissunday18 、 whats up=whats wrong ? =whats the matter什么事？19、forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（事还没做）forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事（事已做完）20、tellsbabout sth.告诉某人某事tellsbsth = tellsthtosb把某事告诉某人ask/tellsbtodosth叫某人做某事 ask/tellsbnottodosth叫某人不要做某事21、电话用语：whosthis?你是哪位？ is this 你是吗？thisis （spe

22、aking） 我是may i speakto我可以找吗？22、go for sth= go to do sth去做某事如： go for class = go to have class. 23、itsfun真是有趣的事24、callsb=givesbacall打电话给某人call sb back给某人回电话25 、 im afraid /sorry (that) + 从句恐怕/ 对不起， 26 、 i have no time = i dont have any time 我 没 有 时 间 ( no = not any ) 27、 be not in = be not at home =

23、be out 出去了，不在家；28、 sing a song / sing some songs 唱歌； fly a kite 放风筝；draw picture 画画play sports 做运动； watch tv看电视 read books 看书read newspaper 看报纸29、let sbdo sth（后接动词原形）让某人做某事30、时间读法有顺读法和逆读法：顺读法（eleven thirty-six 表示 11:36）逆读法(分钟数小于等于 30 分 用 past ,分钟数大于 30 分用 to，如 five past ten 表示10:05；fivetoten表示 9：55，

24、halfpastsix 表 示 6：30 ， a quartertosix 表示5：45）31 、 show sth to sb= showsbsth把拿给某人看；作为名词表示 演出，表演32、 祈使句的否定句，直接在句首加上 dont 就可以了33、 haveto （后接动词原形）不得不48.its time for sth/ doing sthits time to do sth该到做的时候了？its timeforsbto do sth是某人做某事的时候了33、next time下一次next week下个星期the next day第二天；34、next to = near在旁边35、

25、get up起床go to bed上床睡觉；get sb up 叫某人起床36、do ones homework做作业；37、have a picnic野餐；haveclass 上 课 have a meeting开会 haveaparty举办聚会have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚 餐have +东西吃/喝have a good time =enjoy oneself玩得很愉快havesbtodosth让某人做某事havetodosth不得不38 、on the weekday在周末；39 、 lot of = lots of = many

26、 =much许多的，大量的40 、 in the sun在阳光下；41、sblike - best = sbs favorite + 种 类 is / are 谁最喜欢42、on ones way to在某人去的路上； ononesway home在某人回家的路上43、herewe are. 我们到了44、itsverykindofyou你真是太好了；45、thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing为而感谢你；46、. in the tree在树上（外物附着）on the tree在树上（树上本身长出的东西）inthewall在墙里 （如 window ）onthewa

27、ll在墙上句型：1、 what do you think of -?= how do you like - ？你认为怎么样？例：what do you think ofyourenglish teacher ?=how do youlikeyourenglish teacher ?2、 howmuchbe+ 主语？ ( 回答：its /theyre+ 价钱.) howmuchisyour english book?问价格还可以用 whatsthepriceof3、 why not （后接动词原形） =why dont you （后接动词原形）为什么不做某事呢？回答：good idea好主意；4

28、 、 what time is it ?=what is the time?(回答：its +时间)七年级英语上册总复习辅导与练习（一）一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。am 接在 i 之后，is 放在单数的名词或代词之后，are 放在复数的名词或代词之后，否定句在be 后加 not,一般疑问句将 be 提前。回答：yes,人称代词+ be./ no, 人称代词+be + not. 如：1) he is mr. chen. he is not mr. chen.- is he mr. chen?- yes, he is. / no, he isnt.2)

29、 i am a student.i am not a student.- are you a student?- yes, i am. / no, i am not.3) they are teachers. they are not teachers.- are they teachers?- yes, they are. / no, they arent.练习：（一）用连系动词 be( am, is, are)的正确形式填空。1.you fine?2. imr. chen.3.he your mother?4. -they from japan? - yes, they.5. youa t

30、eacher and shea doctor.6. wherejack from?7. ifine, too. thanks8. - whothis? - thiswang kang.9. -you a student?- yes, i.10. - wherebeijing? - itin china.11. -yukio a japanese? - yes, he.12. “i”also a letter.13. you and istudents.14. he and shefriends.15. he and iteachers.（二）将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答1. that

31、is my football. 2. those are his books. 3. jim and tom are good friends. 4. my birthday is on november 1st. 5. his son is twelve years old. （三）将下面的句子变成否定句1. his card is on the table. 2. these are my parents. 3. bob and tony are our friends. 4. these things are five dollars. 5. the girl is his sister

32、. （四）划线提问1. our teachers are in the classroom. 2. the girls telephone number is 032-55746. 3. her pen is black. 4. these socks are five yuan. 5. they are thirteen years old. 二、可数名词的复数：（1） 规则变化1） 一般在名词词尾加-s，如：car-cars; apple-apples2） 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的词，在词尾加-es，如：box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches.

33、 3）以辅音字母+y 结尾，变 y 为 i 再加 es，如：family-families.5）以 fe、f 结尾，变 fe、f 为 v 再加 es，如：life-lives.（2） 不规则变化：如：mouse-mice；tooth-teeth; foot-feet；chinese-chinese, japanese-japanese；man-men; woman-women; child-children 等练习：写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。1. teacher 5. number 9.photo 2. class 6. apple 10.tomato 3. name 7. bus 1

34、1.country 4. orange 8. erase 12.friend 13. knife14. foot15. boy16. mouse 17. toy18. factory19. family20.monkey21. wish 22. there is someon the plate.a. cakesb. meatc. potatod. pears23. thehas two.a. boys; watchesb. boy; watchc. boy; watchesd. boys; watch24. the little baby has twoalready.a. toothb.

35、toothsc. teethd. teeths25. how many can you see in the picture?a. tomatosb. tomatoesc. tomatod. the tomato26. is the meat. please?ten yuan a kilo.a. how muchb. how manyc. how oldd. how long27. would you please pass me?a. two paperb. two papersc. two pieces of paperd. two pieces of papers28. “what wo

36、uld you like, ann? ” “id like two.”a. glass of milkb. glasses of milkc. glass of milksd. glasses of milks29. these are my.a. boxb. a boxc. boxesd. the boxes30. there are threeand sevenin the picture.a. deers, sheepsb. deers, sheepc. deer, sheepd. deer, sheeps三、基数词的表达：1100one, two, three, four, five,

37、 six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundred四、时间表达法： （两种）1:00one oclock1:05one - o - five / five past one1:15one fifteen / a quarter past one1:30one thirty / half past one

38、1:40one forty/twenty to two1:45one forty-five/a quarter to two- what time is it? = what is the time? - its half past seven.五、 a, an 的用法:a /an 都表示“一，一个”，放在可数单数形式的名词前，如果单词以元音读音开始的，我们在前用 an, 如：an apple / an interesting book;/ an english boy/ an old man 等.练习：选择填空1. the train is running fifty miles.a. an

39、 hourb. one hourc. the hourd. a hour 2 .-whos this ?-wang yu.a. thissb. shesc. this isd. he is3. -whats that?. -itsegg.a. ab. thec. /d. an4. -whats that in english-itscar. itsorange car.a. a, anb. a, ac. an, ad. an, an5. my sister oftenafter class.a. play the pianob. plays the basketballc. plays the

40、 pianod. play basketball6. tianan men square andgreat wall are tow of the places everyone should see in peoplesrepublic of china.a. thetheb. /c. the/d. /the7. old man isenglish teacher.a. the; anb. an; anc. the; thed. a; a8. she isenglish teacher.a. anb. ac. thed. /六、重点句型和短语：（1） welcome to + 地方（2） c

41、ome from = be from（3） 电话用语：- whos this?=who is this? 这是谁？- this is.我是.。- may i speak to .?- speaking, please./ sorry, he/she isnt in/here./ sorry, im afraid you have the wrong number.（4）-whats this in english?- its an orange.- whats that?-its an egg.-what are these? -they are buses.（5） where, who, w

42、hat, how old, how many ,how much 等特殊疑引导的特殊疑问句： 1）- whats your name? /whats her name?- my/her name is .2）-what class are you in? /what grade are you in?- im in class/grade 3）- whats your telephone number?- my telephone is 4）- how do you spell cup?- c-u-p, cup. 5）- how old are you?- im . years old.6）-

43、 where are you from?/ where do you come from?- im from / i come from练习：选择填空()1. -whos that girl? -my sister.a. this isb. shesc. itsd. thats ()2. -welcome to beijing !-.a. welcome to beijing, too.b. youre welcome.c. thank you.d. not at all. ()3. -are you in?- class five.a. what classb. what gradec. w

44、hat colord. what number ()4. he isblue.a. tob. fromc. underd. in()5. -whos the girl over there?- which one?under the tree.a. thisb. thatc. the oned. ones ()6. the bag is.a. bruce isb. bruce hasc. brucesd. bruce does ()7., what color is the shirt?a. sorryb. im sorryc. excuse med. thats right ()8. -wh

45、at color is it?-.a. its an orangeb. its orangec. its a orange.d. an orange ()9. what colorhis pants?a. hasb. doesc isd. are ()10. he is oldwhite hair.a. withb. fromc. underd. in ()11. she looks like a doctor,she is a nurse.a. andb. orc. tood. but () 12.- i am afraid i dont know.-.a. thank youb. than

46、ksc. thank you anywayd. thanks very much.按要求完成句子1. this is a toy.（就划线部分提问）is this?2. his name is jack.（就划线部分提问）is his name?3. my name is kangkang. (就划线部分提问）isname?4. they are from cuba. (就划线部分提问)they from?5. i am zhang yimou. （同义句）is zhang yimou.6. this is mr. zhang. (就划线部分提问)this?7. nanjing is in j

47、iangshu. (就划线部分提问)is nanjing?8. mary comes from london. (就划线部分提问)maryfrom?9. its from my pen pal, lucy. (就划线部分提问)is it?10. they are oranges (就划线部分提问)they?11. my telephone number is 31664733. (就划线部分提问)is your telephone number? 12.they are in grade seven. (就划线部分提问)they in 13.whats this in english?.（改为

48、复数形式）in english?14. they are buses.（改为单数形式）.15. kangkang is from china. (同义句) kangkangchina.16. id like some apple juice. (就划线部分提问)you?17. its only five yuan. (就划线部分提问)is it?18. id like two bottles of juice. (就划线部分提问)of juice would you like?19. my favorite food is noodles. (就划线部分提问)is your favorite

49、food?20. this is my pen. (就划线部分提问)pen is this?七年级英语上册总复习辅导与练习（二）一、区别 has/have 与 am/is/are 的用法：has/have 表示“有”，即“某人有某物”，am/is/are 表示“是”即“是”二、有实义动词的一般现在时态的用法：动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式（一）动词第三人称单数形式：动词+s/es，规则：1）一般情况以及以 e 结尾的动词，直接加“s”，如：make-makes; come -comes2) 动词以 o，s，ch，sh, x 结尾，加“es”，如：do-does; watch-watches;

50、wish -wishes; miss-misses; guessguesses3) 以辅音字母+y 结尾的动词，先把 y 改为 i，再加 es, 如:studystudies4）特殊情况：havehas（二）句型转换：1）主语为第三人称单数，否定句，在动词前加 doesnt, 再把动词改回原形，一般疑问句， 在句首加 does，再把动词改回原形,回答用：yes,人称代词+does./ no,人称代词+doesnt. 如：she has small eyes.she doesnt have small eyes.- does she have small eyes? - yes, she doe

51、s./ no, she doesnt.2) 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称，否定句，在动词前加 dont, 一般疑问句，在句首加do, 回答用：yes,人称代词+do./ no, 人称代词+dont. 如：they have small eyes.they dont have small eyes.- do they have small eyes?- yes, they do./ no, they dont.练习：.单选。()1. -he american? -yes. he comes from america.a. areb. doesc. dod. is ()2. -do you have a sister?-.a. yes, you dob. yes, i doc. yes, i am.d. yes, you do. ()3. ellenan old book and her brothersmany new books.a. has, hasb. have, havec have, hasd. has, have ()4. what colorhe like?a. isb. doc. hasd. does ()5.he have a big nose or a small one?a. doesb. doc. isd.