2019-2020年高三第三次月考英语试题 含答案

1、2019-2020年高三第三次月考英语试题 含答案第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.How many minutes does the woman think John will be late for the meeting?A.10minutesB. 15 minutesC. 20 minutes2. What does the man think the building will pr

2、obably be? A. An apartment buildingB. A hotelC. A department store3.How long has the woman been working inside?A. Five daysB. One weekC. Three days4.What do we know about Charlene?A. She made an excuseB. She had a good reasonC. She was willing to take the womans advice5.Why does the woman refuse to

3、lend the man her bag ?A. She doesnt have a bag but a basket.B. She has to use it to carry some books.C. She has many things in it.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What does

4、the woman think of the bread now ?A. It looks soft.B. It feels hardC. It smells bad7.What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Throw the bread awayB. Eat the breadC. Take the bread back to the supermarket.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Where did the man live before ?A. In the Oak Greek apartments.B. In the dorm

5、.C. In a house he rented9.What does the man do since others do the cooking?A. Cook mealsB. Do the shoppingC. Learn how to cook.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Why did Richardson work in the daytime when he studied at night ?A. He loved schoolB. He loved his lab work. C. He wanted to get a higher degree.11.When

6、did Dr Richardson begin his research on the AIDS drugs?A. At the age of 16B. At the age of 17C. At the age of 29.12.What is the woman?A. A reporter.B. A doctor.C. A patient.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.When will the man arrive at the airport ?A. At 8:00B. At 9:00C. At 10:00 14.Which of the following is the m

7、an most likely to do in Italy?A. Attend an art schoolB. Lie on the beach. C. Visit art exhibitions.15. How is the man going to travel in Milan ?A. By bikeB. On footC. By car.16.What will the woman probably do during her vacation?A. Have a relaxing timeB. Stay at homeC. Take a summer course.听第10段材料，回

8、答每17至20题。17.What wonderful thing did Marco Polo see in China?A. PapermakingB. Paper money.C. Printing.18. How many centuries have the people in western countries used paper money?A. Six.B. Eight.C. Fifteen.19.How long has paper existed ?A. About 13 centuries.B. About 20 centuriesC. About 6 centuries

9、20.Why does the speaker mention the situation in Shanghai ?A. To ask people to protect tress.B. To ask people to save paper. C. To ask people to grow more trees .第二部分英语知识运用（共两节.满分45分）笫一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. I really cant thank you enough AWith pleasureBI

10、m glad to have been of help CNo problem DThats the most I could do 22. At our factory there are a few machines similar to _ described in this magazine.A. themB. these C. thoseD. ones23. He had planned to make a promise，but he changed his mind at the last minuteAtherefore BotherwiseCanyhow Dsomehow 2

11、4. Are you still mad at her? Not really, but I cant _ that her remarks hurt me.AdenyBrefuseCrejectDdecline25. Only after Mary read her essay the second time the spelling mistake.A. did she notice.B. she notice.C. does she noticeD. she has noticed26.There are a small number of people involved, possib

12、ly _twenty.A. as few asB. as little asC. as many asD. as much as27.They are broadening the bridge to _ the flow of traffic.A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out28.The police still havent found the lost child, but theyre doing all they .A. canB. mayC. mustD. should29.The limits of a persons inte

13、lligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _he reaches these limits will depend on his environment. A. where B. whetherC. thatD. why 30. All the photographs in this book, _ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if31.In our class there are 46 students, _ half wea

14、r glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them32.Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier into small pieces.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break33.Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填；aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a34.Ill go to the library as soon a

15、s I finish what I .A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing35.Its an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do _. A. Others B. Either C. Another D. both第二节完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

16、黑。One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was expecting a quiet 36 of the splendid artwork.A young 37 viewing the paintings ahead of me 38 nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admire

17、d the mans 39 for putting up with her 40 stream of words. 41 by their noise, I moved on.I met them several times as I moved 42 the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away 43 .I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a 44 when the couple

18、approached the 45 .Before they left, the man 46 into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He 47 it into a long stick and then 48 his way into the coatroom to get his wifes jacket.“Hes a 49 man.” the clerk at the counter said. “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. Dur

19、ing his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldnt change. So, as before, he and his wife e in 50 there is a new art show.”“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked. “He cant see.”“Cant see! Youre 51 . He sees a lot. More than you and I do,” the clerk said. “His wife 52 each painting so he ca

20、n see it in his head.”I learned something about patience, 53 and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without 54 and the courage of a husband who would not 55 blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple

21、walk away, their arms intertwined.36. A. viewB. touchC. wanderD. scenery37. A. ladyB. manC. coupleD. clerk38. A. yelledB. arguedC. screamedD. chatted39. A. attemptB. patienceC. wisdomD. independence40. A. vividB. constant C. casual D. exciting41. A. AdoptedB. AdaptedC. ConductedD. Disturbed42. A. to

22、wardsB. toC. throughD. from43. A. anxiouslyB. slowlyC. quicklyD. sensibly44. A. mentB. decisionC. purchaseD. profit45. A. entranceB. queueC. frontD. exit46. A. pluggedB. reachedC. heldD. bent47. A. lengthenedB. madeC. broughtD. broadened48. A. ledB. foundC. forcedD. tapped49. A. braveB. roughC. smar

23、tD. generous50. A. whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD. whichever51. A. wrongB. sillyC. equalD. unique52. A. describesB. drawsC. showsD. decorates53. A. kindnessB. courageC. enthusiasmD. pride54. A. supportB. expectationC. sightD. confidence55. A. allowB. hopeC. getD. cause第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2份，满分40分）阅读

24、下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsubwaysThe Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesFeatures: The Tokyo Metro and Toei lines that make up of Tokyos huge subway system carry almost 8 million people each day, making it the busiest system in the world. The system is famous for its oshiya- literally, “pu

25、sher”- who push passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can close. And you think your ride is hell.The Moscow MetroFeatures: The Moscow Metro has some of the most beautiful stations in the world. The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature chandeliers(枝行吊灯)，marble moldi

26、ngs and elaborate murals(精美壁画). With more than 7 million riders a day , keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden.The Hong Kong MTRFeatures: The Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profit. Its privately owned and uses

27、 real estate development along its tracks to increase ine and ridership. It also introduced “Octopus cards” that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically, but buy stuff at convenience stores ,supermarkets, restaurants and even parking meters. Its estimated that 95% of all adults in Ho

28、ng Kong own an Octopus card. Shanghai MetroFeatures: Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has bee the countrys largest in the 12 years since it opened. Shanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years. By that point, it would b

29、e three times larger than Chicago “L”. The system carries about 2.18 million people a day.The London MetroFeatures: Londoners call their subway the Underground, even though 55 percent of it lies above ground. No matter when youve got the oldest mass-transit system in the world, you can call it anyth

30、ing you like. Trains started in 1863 and theyve been running ever since. Some 3 million people ride each day, every one of them remembering to “Mind the gap”56. Which one can provide the riders with some wonderful decorations at the stations? A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesB. The Moscow Metro C. T

31、he London MetroD. The Hong Kong MTR57. _ is done with the purpose of making money. A . The Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesB. The Moscow Metro C. Shanghai Metro D. The Hong Kong MTR58. We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro _. A. carries the most people each dayB. is the worlds largest C. may b

32、e larger than the Chicago “L” in the futureD. is the busiest in the world59. How many subways carry more than 5 million people per day? A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 560. What can be inferred from the passage? A. Shanghai is the third to build a metro system in China, which has bee the largest in the world. B. You

33、ll feel sick when you travel on the Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines. C. Londoners call their subway the Underground because 55 percent of it lies above ground. D. It is estimated that 95% of the population in Hong Kong own an Octopus card.BLooking back on my childhood. I am convinced that naturalists are

34、 born and not made. Although we were brought up in the same way, my brothers and sisters soon abandoned their pressed flowers and insects. Unlike them, I had no ear for music and languages. I was not an early reader and I could not do mental maths. Before World War I we spent our summer holidays in

35、Hungary. I have only the dim memory of the house we lived in, of my room and my toys. Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door. But I do have a crystal clear memory of dogs, the farm animals, the local birds and above all, the insects

36、. I am a naturalist, not a scientist. I have a strong love of the natural world, and my enthusiasm has led me into varied investigations. I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil reading about other peoples observations and discoveries. Then something happens that brin

37、gs these observations together in my conscious mind. Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the riddle. Because it all seems to fit together .This has resulted in my publishing 300 papers and books. Which some may light honor, with the title of scientific research. But curiosity, a keen eye, a goo

38、d memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist? One of the outstanding and essential qualities required is self-discipline, a quality I lack. A scientist can be made a naturalist. If you can bine the two, you get the best of both worlds. 61. According to the author, a b

39、orn naturalist should first of all be _ A. full of ambitionB. self-disciplined C. full of enthusiasmD. knowledgeable 62. The first paragraph tells us that the author _ A. lost his hearing when he was a child B. didnt like his brothers and sisters C. was interested in flowers and insects in his child

40、hood D. was born to a naturalists family 63. The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks he _ . A. just reads about other people observations and discoveries.B. Lacks some of the qualities required of scientist. C. Has a great deal of trouble doing ment

41、al arithmetic.D. e up with solutions in most natural ways. 64. The author cant remember him relatives clearly because_ A. He didnt live very long with them B. He was too young when he lived with them. C. The family was extremely large. D. He was fully occupied with observing nature. 65. Which of the

42、 following statements is true? A. The author believes that a born naturalist cannot be scientist. B. The author read a lot of books about the natural world and oil industry C. The authors brothers and sisters were good at music and languages.D. The author spent a lot of time working on riddles.COf t

43、he thousands of different kinds of animals that exist in the world man has learned to make friends with an enormous number. Some are pets, and offer him panionship; some give protection, and some do hard work which man cannot do for himself. Dogs, which serve man in all three capacities, are found i

44、n various species in all countries of the world. The Husky can live in the cold polar regions, and the Saluki is at home in the hottest parts of Central Africa. The inhabitants of certain countries are dependent for their very lives on the camel. In the West Indies the little donkey, strong and sure

45、-footed, carrying heavy loads even in mountainous places, is a familiar sight.Trained and tamed for many generations, domestic animals are not accustomed to roaming in search of food and shelter. They look to their masters to provide for their needs, and as long as these are supplied, they are conte

46、nt to do what their masters require. All domestic animals need proper food. It must be suitable for them, sufficient inquantity, fresh and clean. Some people feed a pet dog or cat on odds and ends of table scraps(剩饭), and then wonder why the animal seems tired and dull. The quantity of food depends

47、on the size of the animal and the amount of exercise it takes. Overfeeding is as bad as underfeeding. Containers for food and water must be washed regularly if the animal is to maintain good health.Even well-cared-for animals may sometimes fall ill. If this happens, the wise master seeks the best ad

48、vice he can get. All sorts of medicines and treatments are available for sick animals, and in some countries organizations exist to provide them free or at a cheap price. Useful, friendly, hardworking animals deserve to have some time, money and attention spent on their health.66. What main idea doe

49、s the author want to convey in the first paragraph? A. There exists thousands of species of animals in the world. B. Man came to establish a close relationship with a number of animals. C. In some regions a donkey seems to be a very useful beast. D. An animal will be useless unless domesticated.67.

50、When an animal doesnt get enough food, it will probably _. A. refuse to obey its master B. immediately fall ill C. require its master to offer some food D. seek for food on its own68. Which of the following is NOT true of dogs according to the passage? A. They can act as friends, guards, and servant

51、s to man. B. They have great adaptation for the environment. C. There live a great variety of species of dogs on the globe. D. The Husky and the Saluki are the strongest species ever known in the world.69. To keep a domestic animal physically fit, its owner is advised _. A. not to hesitate to spend

52、enormous amount of money on it B. to pay attention to its proper feeding C. not to allow it to take excessive amounts of exercise D. to join some sort of pet-keeping organizations70. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A. Domesticated AnimalsMans Best Friends. B. Proper

53、Dietthe Road to Health. C. The Advantages of Raising Domestic Animals. D. Some Tips on Pet-keeping.DWhy are people interested in eating raw foods or whole foods? One reason is that eating these types of food reduces the risk of acid accumulation in your body.Raw and whole foods are usually digested

54、more efficiently than cooked and refined foods. When we cook foods, we destroy the natural enzymes (酶) that are part of the food in its raw form. These enzymes were intended by nature to help us digest the food. When we consume food without these natural enzymes, our bodies either digest the food im

55、properly or allow too many nutrients to be absorbed into the bloodstream. In both instances, the result is obesity. When too many nutrients are absorbed at once, the body grows fat. Improperly digested food moves slowly through the digestive tract, where it bees increasingly acidic. To protect its vital organs from this acidic waste, the body changes the acid into fat and stores it safely away from the organs.Processed foods contain chemical elements, wh