最新被动语态专项练习及详解

1、精品文档被动语态专项练习（一）一、选择题（ 215=30 分）()1. a new library _ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC.Does; build D.Did ; build()2. An accident on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened()3.Cotton (棉花) _ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. gr

2、owsD. grow()4.So far, the moon by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited( )5.A talk on Chinese history in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives()6.How many trees _ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been planted

3、D. planted()7.A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done()8.-When _ this kind of computers? -Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used()9.The Great Wall _ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was know

4、n()10.Who this book ?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written()11.A story by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us()12.The monkey wasseen off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump()13.The school bag _ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be pu

5、tC. can be puttedD. can put()14.Older people _ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked after C. must look after D.looked after()15.Our teacher _ carefully.A. should be listened to B. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。 ( 120=20 分) (请注意时态和语态两个方面噢 )1.Its said( 据说 ) that the lon

6、g bridge ( build ) in two months 2. Where to have the meeting ( discuss ) now 3. Which language the most widely ( speak ) in the world ？4. The lost boy (not find ) so far 5. Last year a large number of trees ( cut ) down 6. The students often (tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.7. The old

7、man is ill. He (must send) to the hospital.8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits (sell) in this shop.9. What knives (make) of ?They(make) of metal(金属 ) and wood.10. Can the magazine (take) out of the library?精品文档精品文档11. The room （clean） by me every day.12. The stars can t （see） in the daytime.13. Some flow

8、ers （water） by Li Ming already.14. This kind of shoes （sell） well.15. How long your uncle （be） in the city?16. The food （smell） delicious.17. Look! Someone （dance）.三、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。（ 130=30 分）1.Is tea grown in South China ？（改为主动语态） people tea in South China ？2.I am given a birthday present by my par

9、ents every year（同义句转换）A birthday present by my parents every year 3. The work is going to be finished in two days. （ 对划线提问 ）How the work going to be finished ?4. The children will sing an English song. （改为被动语态 ）An English song by the children.5. You neednt do it now. （ 改为被动语态 ）It by you now.6. Peopl

10、e use metal for making machines. （改为被动语态 ）Metal making machines.7. He made me do that for him. （ 改为被动语态 ）I that for him.8. They are watching the football match.The football match by them.9. Did they build a bridge here a year ago? （改为被动语态 ） a bridge here by them a year ago?10. They have sold out the

11、 light green dresses. （改为被动语态 ）The light green dresses out.11. We call the game “Lianliankan ”. （ 改为被动语态 ）The game “Lianliankan ” by us.四、根据所给汉语完成句子，一空一词。（110=10 分 ） The new bike （买给我） by my parents as a present last week your mobile phone （是国产的吗）？ The whole mountain is （ 覆盖 ） the snow.五、下列各句均有一处错误，

12、请找出并改正过来。（ 10分） I have a lot of homework to be done tonight Is your history teacher listened carefully in class？ Lei Fengs name remembered by all Chinese people The music is sounded beautiful. By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed ? Answers一、选择题（ 215=30 分）1. B2. D3.A 4. C5. 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C

13、 10. B11.B 12.D 13.B 14. B15.A精品文档精品文档二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。 （ 120=20 分） （请注意时态和语态两个方面噢 ）1. will be built 2. is being discussed 3. is spoken 4. hasn t been found 5. were cut 6.are told 7. must be sent 8. are sold 9.are made , are made 10. be taken 11.is cleaned 12. be seen 13. have been watered 14. sell

14、s 15. has been 16. smells 17 is dancing三、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。（ 130=30 分）1. Do, grow 2. is given to me 3.soon is 4. will be sung5. neednt be done 6. is used for 7. was made to do 8. isbeing watched 9. was built 10. have been sold 11. is called四、根据所给汉语完成句子，一空一词。（110=10 分 ） was bought for me Is made in Chin

15、a covered with五、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正过来。（ 10分）be done 改为 do listened 改为 listened to remembered 改为 was remembered is sounded 改为 sounds By who 改为 By whom被动语态专项练习（二）单项选择1. Good books again and again.A. should be readed B. should be readC. must read D. ought to read2. The children by the nurse.A. were looke

16、d B. looked afterC. were looked after D. looked3. He _ some pieces of advice, but he to them.A. gave, didnt listen B. was given, wasnt listenedC. give, wasnt listened D. was given, didnt listen4. When the accident ?A. was, happen B. did, happenC. is, happen D. was, happened5. The question by us soon

17、.A. is going to discuss B. will discussC. is going to be discussed D. has been discussed6. The lab about five years ago.A. was builded B. was built C. builds D. has been built7. A lot of tall buildings in his hometown in the last three years.A. have set up B. have been set up C. were set up D. set u

18、p8. They printing 500 copies by the end of last month.A. had finished B. have finished C. had been finished D. have been finished9. Rice _ also in their hometown.A. is grown B. is grew C. was grew D. was grown10. He by the teachers.A. is always praised B. praisesC. have been praised D. always is pra

19、ised11. Great changes place. Many new schools .A. have taken, have been opened B. take, are open C. are taken, open D. have been taken, are opened精品文档精品文档12. The picture in October, 1996.A. was taking B. had been taken C. was taken D. had taken13. We cant use the bridge now, because it .A. has been

20、repaired B. is repairing C. is repaired D. is being repaired14. I the way to the railway station by a policeman.A. was shown B. showed C. have shown D. was showing15. The war in 1941.A. broke out B. had been broken outC. was broken out D. had broken out16. When water , it will be changed into vapour

21、.A. is heated B. heating C. has heated D. heats17. We cant enter the room because its door .A. locked B. locks C. is locked D. is locking18. They day and night.A. are made work B. are made to workC. made to be worked D. are making to work19. Changan Road is of people.A. filled B. fill C. full D. ful

22、led20. Man-made satellites into space by many countries.A. was sent up B. is sent upC. have been sent up D. has been sent up21. This English song often by the children.A. is, singing B. is, sung C. will, sing D. was, sung22. The windows of our house once a week.A. must clean B. have cleaned C. is cl

23、eaned D. are cleaned23. When the Peoples Republic of China ?A. was, found B. was, founded C. did, found D. does, found24. Marys radio by my brother just now.A. will be mended B. has mended C. was mended D. mended25. Your exercise books after class.A. will hand in B. must hand in C. handed in D. must

24、 be handed in26. Some trees may at other times of the year.A. be planted B. plant C. are planted D. will be planted27. The sun at night as usual.A. can be seen B. cant see C. cant be seen D. doesnt see28. A new English play there next week.A. will put on B. will be put on C. is going to put on D. wi

25、ll be putted on29. A strange thing in our school yesterday.A. was happened B. has been happened C. happened D. was going to happen30. The glass . It by little Tom this morning.A. broke, is broken B. is broken, was brokenC. was broken, broke D. has been broken, broken 把下列句子改为被动语态1. I saw the boy run

26、yesterday.精品文档精品文档2. He told me that he would come back soon.3. You can find a lot of differences between the two languages.4. Do you water your flowers every day?5. The wind blew down the big tree last night.6. I think that he is right.7. He had not thrown the bad food.8. Mother was not mending the

27、 trousers.9. They would not take him to Beijing.10. Nobody knew me in this town at that time. 参考答案单项选择1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. C21.B 22. D 23.B 24. C 25.D26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 、把下列句子改为被动语态1. The boy was seen to

28、run by me yesterday.2. I was told that he would come back soon.3. A lot of differences can be found by you between the two languages.4. Are your flowers watered every day?5. The big tree was blown down last night.6. It is thought that he is right.7. The bad food had not been thrown.8. The trousers w

29、ere not being mended by my mother.9. He would not be taken to Beijing.10. I was known by nobody in this town at that time. 被动语态专项练习(三)一、单项选择 ( )1. Do you often clean your classroom? Yes. Our classroom _ every day.A. clean B.cleans C.is cleaned D.is cleaning( )2.A talk on developments in science and

30、technology_in the school hall next week.A. given B.will be given C.has been given D.give( )3.His new book_ next month.A. will be published B. is publishingC. is being published D. has been published( )4. Did you go to Jack s birthday party? No,I.A. am not invited B.wasn t invited C.haven t invited D

31、.didn t invite( )5. Mum,can I go to the zoo with Jack? When your homework_,you can.精品文档精品文档A. is done B.was done C.does D.did( )6.Twenty year olds should notto drive in China.A.allow B.be allow C.be allowed D.allowed.( )7.Seeing him rush into the room with tears in his eyes,I asked him what_. A.woul

32、d happen B.had happenedC.happened D.was happened.( )8.The book Businessthe Speed of Thought _in 1999. A.writes B.is written C.wrote D.was written.( )9.Trees and flowers_every year to make our country more beautiful.A.is planted B.was planted C.are planted D.were planted.亲善大使 )for Shang hai.( )10.Chi

33、na s sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang_Good Will Ambassadors( A.has been named B.have been namedC.has named D.have named. ( )11.The earth is our home.It _well.A.must be protected B.should protect C.need protect D.should protected.( )12.In recent years, many children are made _ what they are not_.

34、A.to do;interested in B.to do;interestedC.do;interested D.do;interested.( )13._a new libraryin your school last year?A.Is;built B.Was;built C.Does;built D.Did;built. ( )14.An accident_on this road last week.A.has been happened B.was happenedC.is happened D.happened. ( )15.Cotton in the southeast of

35、China.A.is grown B.are grown C.grows D.grow. ( )16.So far, the moon_by man already.A. is visited B.will be visitedC.has been visited D.was visited. ( )17.How many trees _this year?A.are planted B.will plant C.have been planted D.planted.( )18.A lot of things _by people to save the little girl now.A.

36、are doing B.are being done C.has been done D.will be done.( )19.Neither of them _ in ChinaA.is made B.are made C.were made D.made.( )20.Look! A nice picture_for our teacher.A. is drawing B.is being drawn C.has been drawn D.draws.( )21.Your shoes_.You need a new pair.A.wear out B.worn out C.are worn

37、out D.is worn.( )22.The doctor_for yet.A.isn t sent B.hasn t been sent C.won t be sent D.wasn t sent.( )23 When _this kind of computer_?精品文档精品文档 Last year.A.did;use B.was;used C.is;used D.are;used( )24.The Great Wall_about all over the world.A.knows B.knew C.is known D.was known.( )25.I_in summer.A.

38、born B.was born C.have been born D.am born.( )26.He says that Mr Zhang_to the factory next week.A.is sent B.would send C.was sent D.will be sent.( )27.Who _this book_?A.did;written B.was;written by C.do;written D.was;written( )28.Mary _show me her new dictionary.A.has asked to B.was asked to C.is as

39、ked D.asks to( )29. A story _ by Granny yesterday.A.was told us B.was told to us C.is told us D.told us( )30.The monkey was seenout of the tree.A.jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump 参考答案15CBABA 610CBDCB 1115AABDA 1620CCBAB 2125CBBCB 2630DBBBD二、单项选择1( ) 1 The Peoples Republic of China _ on October 1, 194

40、9.A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found( ) 2 English in Canada.A. speaks B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is spoken( ) 3 This English song_ by the girls after class.A. often sings B. often sangC. is often sang D. is often sung( ) 4 This kind of car _ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is makin

41、g D. is made( ) 5 New computers _ all over the world.A. is used B. are using C. are used D. have used2( ) 1 Our room must _ clean.A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep( ) 2 -Id like to buy that coat.-Im sorry. _.A. it sold B. its selling C. Its been sold D. it had been sold( ) 3 A new house _

42、at the corner of the road.A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building( ) 4 The key _ on the table when I leave.A. was left B. will be left C. is left D. has been left( ) 5 Doctors _ in every part of the world.A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. will need3精品文档精品文档( ) 1 Japanese

43、_ in every country.A. is not spoken B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is not speaking( ) 2 These papers_yet.A. have not written B. have not been writtenC. has not written D. has not been written( ) 3 The sports meet _ be held until next week.A. didnt B. wont C. isnt D. doesnt4( ) 1 -My shoes are worn

44、out.- _.A. Cant they be mended? B. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they cost? D. Cant they mended?( ) 2 _ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. Does B. Has C. Is D. Are( ) 3 _ these desks be needed?A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do5( ) 1 Why _ to talk about it yesterday?A. didnt a meetin

45、g hold B. wasnt a meeting heldC. wasnt held a meeting D. a meeting wasnt held( ) 2 Who was the book_?A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by( ) 3 Where _ these boxes made?A. was B. were C. is D. am6( ) 1 The flowers_often.A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. must water( ) 2 The

46、books may_ for two weeks.A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow( ) 3 The broken bike here by Mr Smith.A. can mend B. can mended C. can be mend D. can be mended7( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown_ next month.A. is going to be rebuilt B. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuilt D. are going to reb

47、uilt( ) 2 The play _ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shown B.will shownC. will show D. is shown( ) 3 The old stone bridge _ next week.A. is going to be rebuilt B. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuilt D. will rebuild8( ) 1 Now these magazines_ in the library for a long time.A. have

48、kept B. are keeping C. have been keeping D. have been kept ( ) 2 The pot _ for _ hot water.A. used; keeping B. was used; keeping精品文档精品文档C. is used; to keep D. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea _ in the south of China.A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow( ) 4 The bridges_ two years ago.A. is built B

49、. built C. were built D. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often_up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung9( ) 1 The river smells terrible. People must _ dirty things into it.A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throw D. stop from throwing( ) 2 The tea

50、pot _ water.A. is filled with B. filled ofC. fulling of D. filled( ) 3 Old people must be looked after well and _ politely.A. speak to B. spoken C. speak D. spoken to( ) 4 Old people must _.A. look after well B. be looked well afterC. looked well after D. be looked after well10( ) 1 Newly-born babie

51、s_in hospital.A. are taken good care B. are taken good care ofC. take good care of D. take good care( ) 2 They were_ at the sudden noise.A. frightening B. frightened C. frighten D. frightens( ) 3 These walls_stones.A. are made of B. made of C. are made into D. made into11( ) 1 Jane _ to sing us an A

52、merican song last Saturday.A. called B. was asked C. told D. was said( ) 2 The papers _ to them.A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown( ) 3 The coat_her sister.A.made to B.were made for C.was made for D.was made to12( ) 1 I _ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gave B. was g

53、iving C. had given D. was given( ) 2 Good caresuch things.A. should take of B. should be takenC. should be taking D. should be taken of( ) 3 She willgood care.A.take;of B.be taken;of C. take;for you D. be taken;of you13( ) 1 The teacher made him_ his homework.精品文档精品文档A. to do B. do C. did D. done( )

54、 2 The boy_ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to clean B. made cleanC. made to clean D. was made clean( ) 3 These childrendance.A. were seen to B. were seen for C. were seen D. saw to14( ) 1 These stones_well.A. are fitted B. fit C. fits D. is fitted( ) 2 The bike _ 500 yuan.A. was cost B. costed C. cost D. is costed( ) 3 The important meeting _ on a cold morning last year.A. was had B. was held C. held D. had15( ) 1 Great changes_ in the past ten years in China.A. took place B. have taken place C. were taking place D. had taken place( ) 2 You cant use