山东省烟台市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题Word版及完整参考答案评分标准听力测试录音稿

1、 2019年烟台市初中学业水平考试 英语试题 温馨提示： 分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡;考试时间12010页,满分120分1.本试卷共 并交回。 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和2.答题前，务必用0.5 答题卡规定的位置上。 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用3.选择题选出答案后，用2B 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 毫米黑色签宇笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置4.非选择题必须用0.5 ；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。5.第一部分 听力(满分

2、30分) .（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子选图片。听下面5个句子，根据所听到的内容，从AF六个选项中选出相应的 片。每个句子读两遍。 5. 2. 3. 4. 1. 5分）小题；每小题1分，满分5.（共三个选项中选出适当的答语。每个句子读两、CA、B听句子选答语。听下面5个句子，从 遍。C. It doesnt matter B. Please help yourself. 6. A. I agree with you. C. Sure Id love to. 7. A. Go ahead. B. Youre welcome. C. In the bus station. 8. A.

3、 This weekend. B. For two months. C. I play the guitar. B. Were good friends. 9. A. The food is delicious. C. Once a week. B.Its about 5 minutes walk. 10.A. I usually ride there. 5分）5小题；每小题1分，满分III（共三个选项中选出最佳、CA、B段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 听下面5 选项，每段对话读两遍。 11. How much did Amy pay for the skirt? C. $600.

4、 .A. $ 6. B. $60. 12. What does the boy want to be? C. A dancer. B. A singer. A. A reporter. 13. Who is the tallest in the girls class? C. Alice. B. Jack. A. Nancy. 14. How does Linda want to go to Shanghai? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By air. 15. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. I

5、n a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a zoo. 听下面一段对话，回答第16-18题。 16. What day is it today? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C.Saturday. 17. What will Jack buy for his father? A.A sweater. B. A tie. C.Some flowers. 18. Whats Jack going to do with his family? A. To go hiking. B.To have a picnic. C.To go shoppin

6、g. 听下面一段对话，回答第19-21题。 19. Whats the matter with the woman? A.She has a cold. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has a backache. 20. What does the woman do? A. She is a writer. B.She is a teacher. C. She is an actress. 21. Which is NOT the doctor s advice? A. To take some medicine. B. To exercise every

7、 day. C. To relax her eyes every hour. 听下面一段独白，回答第22-25题。 22. How old is Eric? A. Five years old. B. Six years old. C. Seven years old. 23. Where does Eric usually play with his friends? A. By the lake. B. Near a river. C. In the park. 24. What time did Eric come back home for dinner? A. At about fi

8、ve oclock. B. At a quarter to six. C. At half past six. 25. Why was Erics mother angry? A. Eric came back home late. B. Eric played with Jimmy. C. Eric made his T-shirt dirty. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节 ， 满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Some Fun and Interesting Facts this

9、to common answer color oranges are? The Do you think what were oranges from Southeast Asia is question “Orange”. However, the first actually green. Up to now, oranges in warmer areas like Vienam and Tailand are fully grown. still stay green when they There was a man named John Chapman who planted th

10、ousands of apple the than bitter(哭的) apples on those trees were much more the trees. But ones youd find in the suppermarket today. John didnt expect has apples to ). 苹果酒be eaten whole, but rather made hard apple cider( Like most four-legged animals, cats have five toes on the front paws(), but their

11、 back paws only have four toes. Scientists think they four-toe back paws might help them run faster. Do you know any other fun fact about cats? as ， Walt Disney might have been the firs it gloves on his characters（奥普里之in 1929s The Opry HouseMouse the star Mickey .Besides being easier to interest, th

12、eres another reason why Disney 屋）was he hands because have did so:”We didnt want him to mouse supposed to be more human. Disney once said. 26. What does the underlined word hey” refer to? B. Oranges in warmer areas A. Warmer areas D. People from Vietnam and Thailand C. The first oranges 27. John exp

13、ected his apples to be B. sold in the supermarket A. known by more people D. made into hard apple cider C. eaten only by himself 28. How many toes does a normal cat have in total? B. Sixteen A. Fourteen D. Twenty C. Eighteen. 29. Disney put gloves on Mickey Mouse in order to _. B. protect his hands

14、A. make him look more human D. make him feel more comfortable C. help him to run faster 30. Which is NOT a fact according to the information above? first oranges werent orange.A. The B. Johns apples werent sweet enough.C. Walt Disney put gloves on his characters to interest people. D. Cats have fewe

15、r toes on their front paws than then ones on their back paws. B In 1987, a small company names Huawei was started in Shenzhen. After more than 30 years of -largest maker of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the worlds second) of 供应商smartphones behind Koreas Samsung. It has als

16、o become the worlds largest supplier( 5G. But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties. The U.S. government ordered a ban() on its sales in America. American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government. At the same time, the U. S. governement planned to stop se

17、lling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huaweis business would be hurt.“We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never and Zhengfei, Huaweis founder other systems to collect information.” Ren tried to get into has company. Huawei have little e

18、ffect on our would president said. “This ban from the U.S. enough ability to deal with the problems.” Ren added. In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, “I started Huawei with only 4,000 at The experience was not as romantic(浪the beginning, but now it has beome a $100 billion company.漫

19、的) as you imagine.” Facing the ban of the U.S., Huawei is growing. Huaweis smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019.At the same time ,sales from both Samsung and Apple fell. So far, Huawei has grown into the world s largest teleco

20、mmunications equipment(电信设备) supplier, selling in17 O countries! It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future. 31. Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world? A. Apple. B. Samsung. C.huawei. D. Nokia. 32. Why did the U.S. order a ban on Huawei? A. Huaweis sale

21、s in America were growing faster than Apple. B. Huawei refused to supply services to the U.S. government. C. They didnt want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei. D. They thought Huawei, collected information for the Chinese government. 33. From what Ren Zhengfei said, we can learn that Huawei

22、 . A. is deeply affected by the ban B. has go to the system of the U.S. C. can solve the problems they are facing D. is asked to supply information to China 34. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means . A. Huaweis developing experience was hard B. it is romantic to start a company with i 4, 000

23、 C. the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth D. people can understand Huawei s developing experience easily 35. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A. Huawei will grow slowly. B. Huawei is full of hope. C. Huaweis sales will be doubled. D. Huawei is the largest sm

24、artpnone maker. C th, 1911. He is known as “the father of Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11Chinas space program” and “The king of the rocket”. When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study. After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working con

25、ditions were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded(成立) and decided not to stay in America any longer. He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him. In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, wh

26、ich later became the leading organization for Chinas rocket and air travel program. In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket. Qian also played an important role in developing Chinas first man-made satellite(卫星). On April 24, 1970, “Dongfanghong-I was successfully sent into th

27、e air.” In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article out the mistake. Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, I learned a lot

28、 of professional knowledge as well as the pint a attitude that a scientist should have from Mr Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland. Without that, the couldnt have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly development. Without that, he would not have made the gre

29、at contribution(贡献)to industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard Mr. Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever. 36. Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young? A. To find a new job. B. To receive further

30、 study. C. To meet with his parents. D. To find better working conditions. 37. When was Chinas first medium rocket created? A.In1955. B.In1956. C.In1964. D.In1970. 38. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China. B. The reason why a special organization was

31、set up. C. The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite. D. The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China. 39. In Zhu Yilins opinion, what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland? A. His love for the motherland. B. His professional knowledge. C. His working experience. D. His anger tow

32、ards America. 40. We can learn from the passage that _. A. Qian was not welcome in America in 1950s. B. the young man couldnt understant Qians articles. C. New China was in great need of scientists like Qian. D. hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry. 第二节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文

33、内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项找那个有一项为多余选项。 If your children are learning to read, its wonderful! Whatever theys reading, theyre probably super-excited readers! But the fact is, reading is skill. 41 Creat a comfortable reading space. Choose a special place with right furnishings(装饰), blankets and pillow

34、s for your children put a bookcase of your children s books. 42 If your children feel like they have got their own special place for reading, they will probably spend time in their little space with all their new favorite books. 43 If you want your children to learn to love reading, set aside a few

35、minutes every day to read together, no matter how busy you are. 44 Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night so your children have the time to choose a book to read. Besides, reading aloud to your children can make them more willing to read on their own. Make the library and bookstore a spe

36、cial treat. Whether your kids are big readers or not, they are only children. They may be excited about new clothes and toys, but not books! Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read. Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore can be the perfect way

37、to get your children excited about reading. 45 A. Set aside time to read together.B. Ask your children about their favorite books.C. Reading together is the perfect way to relax before bedtime.D. This special place may push your children to start to love reading!E. Here are some useful ways to help

38、make your children love reading! F. Let them have fun around there and they can shoose whatever excites them. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 第三部分 语言知识应用(共四节， 满分30分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白出的最佳选项。 th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill nor far from their school. In

39、 China, s March 12 It people across the country plant trees 46 on this day. The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great 47 in Chinas history. He said more trees were needed as a 48 against flood(洪水)and drought. thth, to to March 12 was named as Tree Planting

40、Day.Then, in 1979, the day 49 In 1915, April 5 50 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died. “Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China,”says Li Li. “But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? Thats the biggest tree planting 51 of all. ”The Gobi Desert in the north of China was 52 every year. So

41、in 1978, a tree planting project was started to 53 Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green“wall” along the edge of the desert. “Tree planting has become a tradition in China now,”says Lin Tao. “Almost everyone does it on March 12th

42、. Many people also plant a tree on a 54 day. My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted 55 on his wedding (婚礼 day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.” 46. A. silently B. wisely C. completely D. actively 47. A. artist B. engineer C. pioneer D. musician 48. A. pr

43、otection B. position C. preparation D. direction 49. .A. taken B. decided C. changed D. given 50. A. value B. remember C. express D. admire 51. A. research B. survey C. project D. success 52. A. growing B. appearing C. losing D. happening 53. A. keep B. have C. help D. stop 54. A. different B. speci

44、al C. basic D. simple 55.A. one B. that C. it D. this 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Why Short Stories Are Best for English Learning You get more time to focus on words. When a text is short, you can have more time to learn how every single word is used and what importa

45、nce it has in 56 text. This is more useful for those 57 are beinners of English. You can read a whole story at a time. Attention length is very important for learning. And the ability to finish story gives you more time 58 (understand) it. Short stories are written to give you 59 (much) information

46、with less effort. It is best for consistency (一致性). It is much easier to read one story every day than trying to read a big novel that never 60 (seem) to end. You can share them easily in a group. Since short stories can 61 (read) in any place, they are perfect for book clubs and learning circles. M

47、ost of the time these groups do not work because members have no time to read. Short stories are perfect way for them. You can focus more on ideas. Language is less about 62 (word) and more about the meanings behind them. If you spend all your time 63 (learn) vocabulary and grammar, you will never b

48、e able to speak a language 64 (smooth) because you will have little to talk about. Short stories give you the chance to understand big ideas in a short text. 65 ) 理解力In a word, short stories will not only improve your English reading comprehension ( also open your mind to different worlds. 第三节 单词拼写(

49、共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据句意和括号中所给中文提示,在句中空格处填写上正确的单词(每空填一个单词)。 66. (幸运), he was at home when I called this morning. 67. Chinese (文化) has influenced the world for thousands of years. 68. Why do more and more kids (更喜欢) to spend time on screens? 69. It is science and technology that connect _ _ (进步)with the

50、 future of human. 70. We are very (自豪)that a student from our school has won the first prize. 第四节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据所给汉语句子,把英语句子补充完整(每空填一个单词)。 71.应当允许青少年做出自己的决定。 Teenagers should be allowed to their own . 72.坚持你的梦想,将来有一天,它可能会实现。 on to your dream; one day it may come . 73.我们历史老师中等身高。他对我们很严格。 Ou

51、r history teacher is of medium .He is very with us. 74.成功的关键在于从错误中学习,并且永不放弃。 The key to success is to learn from your mistakes and never . 75.在扔掉废物前进行分类是必要的。 Its necessary to divide the waste into different kinds before we it . 第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,完成短文后的问题。 Some b

52、ad habits are making you grow old fast. Cut down the following habits today for a more beautiful, healthier tomorrow. Waiting for you sadness to go away Sadness isnt just uncomfortable; it also makes you become older fast. Take your mental(精神 的)health as seriously as your physical health .If youve been fighting with your sadness for more than two weeks, be sure to find professional help. Paying no attention to your sadness or just waiting without doing anything can do harm to your mental health and mak