2020-2021学年新教材译林版英语必修第二册课时分层作业：UNIT 1 突破语法大冲关 Word版含解析

1、好好学习，天天向上课时分层作业（二).单句语法填空1today i read a passage titled （title） “i have a dream”2many children buy books adapted（adapt） for television。3the department is reviewing its policy as regards to farming.4the solution to last weeks quiz is on page 81。5his family are(be） music lovers.6all work and no play m

2、akes （make) jack a dull boy。7neither the students nor the teacher knows（know) this matter。8great quantities of fish are caught（catch） in the deep sea。9there is（be) a pen， a knife and several books on the desk.10ten thousand tons of coal were produced(produce) last year.。完形填空do you know how many lang

3、uages there are in the world？there are about 5，500，but many of them are not considered very 1 english is considered one of the most important languages because many people 2 it，not only in the uk and the us，but in other countries of the world.about 375 million speak it 3 their own language,and anoth

4、er 750 million use it as a 4 language.it is 5 to say how many people are learning it。millions of boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.many english children 6 french。french is also a very important language。some children learn german， 7 ，japanese and russian，of which chinese is getting more

5、and more popular.which is the best way to learn a language？we know that we all learnt the 8 language well when we were 9 if we learn a second language in the same way,it may not seem so difficult.what does a small child do？he 10 what people say， and he tries to guess what he hears。when he wants some

6、thing，he has to 11 it.he is using the language， 12 and talking in it at all times.if people use a second language all the time,they will learn it 13 in school，you learn to read，to write,to hear and to 14 it is best to learn all new words through the 15 。you can read them,spell them and speak them la

7、ter.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了当今学习语言的现状及最好的学习方法.1a。spokenbhappycimportant didealc根据后一句中的“english is considered one of the most important languages”可知此处是说，世界上大约有5 500种语言，但其中许多语言被认为是不重要的。故选c项。2a。love busecoperate dcopyb根据后面的“not only in the uk and the us,but in other countries of the world”可知,此处是说英语被认为是最重要的语言

8、之一是因为许多人使用它.故选b项。3a。like bwithcfor dasd根据空后的“another 750 million use it as a language”中的as可知，设空处应用as，指把英语当作自己的语言,即母语。故选d项。4a.distant bsecondcformal dspecialb根据语境及第三段中的“if we learn a second language”可知,此处指把英语当作第二语言。second language意为“第二语言，故选b项。5a.easy blatestcdifficult dbestc根据语境，此处是说很难说出到底有多少人在学英语。因为

9、人员众多,不好统计，故选c项。6a。ignore bunderstandcstudy dcommunicatec根据后文的“some children learn german”可知，此处指许多英国孩子学习法语。故选c项.7a.chinese bitaliancspanish ddanisha根据空后的“of which chinese is getting more and more popular可知列举的语种中包含chinese。此处是说一些孩子学习德语、汉语、日语和俄语，其中汉语越来越受欢迎。故选a项.8a.foreign bothercuniversal dnatived根据下一句中

10、的“if we learn a second language in the same way”及常识可推知，此处是说，当我们还是孩子的时候,我们都能学好我们的母语。native language意为“母语”.故选d项。9a.learners bchildrencstudents dtalentsb根据下文的“what does a small child do？可知选b项。10a.talks bwantsccries dfollowsd根据语境及空后的“he tries to guess what he hears可知，此处指小孩学语言时专心听人们说的话并尝试猜测他们听到的内容；follow

11、在此意为“认真倾听；理解.故选d项。11a.turn to bgo overcget through dask ford根据空前的“when he wants something可知，此处指小孩想要什么东西的时候,就会开口要。ask for意为“(向某人）要”.故选d项.12a.joking bplanningcthinking ddoingc结合选项可知，此处是指孩子在使用这门语言,始终用这门语言思考和谈话。故选c项。13a.fluently bconfidentlycfreely deasilyd根据语境,此处指如果一直使用第二语言，那么就很容易学会它.14a。fight bsingcsp

12、eak dplayc根据常识，学习一门语言时要培养听、说、读、写四项技能.故选c项。15a。mouth bhandscears deyesc根据下一句“you can read them，spell them and speak them later。”可知,此处是说通过用耳朵听的方式来学习所有新单词是最好的,之后你可以再将它们读、拼写和说出来。故选c项.。语法填空my heart is full of gratitude and love for my amazing life so i sometimes treat strangers 1。 (kind）i still remember

13、that one special day 2。 i had just finished 3. (drop) off some teddy bears at the emergency room at the nearby hospital so nurses could give 4. (they) away to hurting and sick children。 after that i was 5。 my way home and thought of a nice yummy salad for dinner. as i was about 6. (walk) into the st

14、ore, i saw a young man sitting on the bench right in front of the store. he looked 7。 （tire） and hungry。 i 8. （stop) right in front of him and said， “hi， how are you doing？” he said he was trying to sell his flutes（长笛) so he could buy himself some dinner。 i said with 9。 big smile, “id love to buy yo

15、u your dinner.” then he gave me a big warm hug with 10. (beautiful) words i had ever heard before we entered the store。 and this became another beautiful moment to me.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了乐于助人的作者是如何帮助别人的.1kindly考查词性转换。副词修饰动词treat，故填kindly。2when考查连词.when引导定语从句，先行词是day，在定语从句中作时间状语，故填关系副词when。3dropping考查非谓语动词。finish doing sth。完成做某事,固定搭配，故填非谓语dropping.4them考查代词。them指代前面的teddy bears，故填them。5on考查固定搭配。on ones way:在的路上，固定搭配，故填介词on。6to walk考查固定搭配。be about to do sth。正要做某事，固定搭配，故填to walk。7tired考查词性转换。根据前面的系动词look，可知后面填写形容词,故填tired。8stopped考查动词时态.and并列两个动词s