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1、精品文档反义疑问句【反义疑问句】(一)概念: 反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组we believe she can do it better, cant she?b. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑 问句成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证he thought they were wrong, didnt he?(不能说 werent they?)实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。(二) 要点注意:1、 反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是: “ 肯定陈述否定疑问 ” 或“否定陈述肯定疑问”。2、 简略问句如果是否定式:not 应与 b
2、e,do,will 等系动词、 助动词、情态动词缩写。3、 简略问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词。4、 陈述部分含“too.to”时,是否定句。(三)用法 :1) 陈述部分 i am 时,疑问部分要用 arent i.im as tall as your sister,arent i? (我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?) 2) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom,hardly 等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。如: the old man made no answer, did he?jim is never late fo
3、r school, is he?3) 陈述部分有情态动词have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用 dont +主语(didnt +主语)。 we have to get there at eight tomorrow, dont we?used to,疑问部分用 didnt + 主语或 usednt +主语。he used to take pictures there, didnt he? / usednt he?had better(最好) + v. 疑问句部分用 hadnt you?youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you
4、?4) 陈述部分有 would rather(宁可、宁愿) +v.,疑问部分多 用 wouldnt +主语。he would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldnt he? 5 陈述部分有 youd like to +v. 疑问部分用 wouldnt +主语。youd like to go with me, wouldnt you?8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用 will you。 dont do that again, will you?go with me, will you / wont you?lets 开头的祈
5、使句,后用 shall we(或用 shant we) ?而 let us 开头的祈使句,后用 will you(或 wont you)? lets go and listen to the music, shall we(或用 shant we)?let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you (或 wont you)? 9) 陈述部分是there be结构的,疑问部分用 there。there is something wrong with your watch, isnt there? there will not be any tro
6、uble, will there?10) 否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。it is impossible, isnt it? he is not unkind to his classmates, is he?完成下列反意疑问句。1. its very hot today, _ ?1. he can speak chinese, _ ?2. meimei studies in a middle school, _ ? 4. he never gets up late , _ ?5. dont go out at night, _ ?5. he never loves col
7、d weather , _ ?5. you finished the task yesterday, _ ? 8.it _ a good day for swimming, is it? 9.tom has been to singapore , _ ? 10.the story is little interesting, _ ? 11.everything starts to grow in spring, _ ?12.he can hardly finish his homework, _ ?6) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词 nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用 it。ev
8、erything, that,13.im in class 3,grade 2, _ ? 14.lets go shopping , _ ?everything is ready, isnt it? 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody,15.she doesnt like climbing hills , _ ? 16.i dont think it is cold today, _ ?17. you think he is a good flightnobody, no one 等,疑问部分常用复数 they,有时也用单数 he.everyone k
9、nows the answer, dont they? (doesnt he?) nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)7) think 引导的宾语从句:attendant, _ ?18.nobody knows where she lives, _ ? 19.few students can answer the question, _ ?a.主语是第一人称 精品文档i dont think he is bright, is he?20.mike likes english, _ ?精品文档21.that was a wonderful nigh
10、t, _ ? 22.your sister helped him, _ ?23. tom is skating, _ ?24. you arent a teacher, _ ?25. they havent been to the great wall, _ ?26. you will join the soccer team, _ ? 27.he likes neither apples nor pears, _ ? 28.there are some good books for you, _ ?29.they have been there twice, _ ? 30.lets do i
11、t now, _ ?31.you dislike this kind of gifts, _ ? 32.nothing is impossible, _ ? 33.everything is possible, _ ? 34.he doesnt go to school by bus, _ ? 35.there is little milk left in the bottle, _ ?36. let us clean the classroom by ourselves, _ ?37. he has studied here for about four years, _ ?38. you
12、have never lost money53. youd better wear warm clothes today, _ ?54. what he needs is his parents love, _ ?55. youd like a cup of tea, _ ?56. dont be late again, _ ?57. their prices are really low, _ ? 58.reading is good for you to learn english, _ ?59. no one knows about it, _ ?60. i think you shou
13、ld study hard, _ ?附加答案:1 . isnt it 2. cant he 3.doesnt she 4.does he 5.will youbefore, _ ?6. does he7.didnt you8.isnt39.few of them hurt themselves in the accident last9.hasnt he10.is itnight, _ ?11.doesnt it12.can40.peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _ ?heshe13 .arent i 14.shall we
14、 15.does41.shes american, _ ?16.is it17.dont you18does42. there will be a volleyball match in our school, _ ?43. dont smoke in the reading-room, _ ?44. i dont think he is right, _ ?45. you must do your homework by yourself, _ ?46. you mustnt touch the machine, _ ? 47.he must be a worker, _ ? 48.some
15、one looked for meyesterday, _ ?49. im a teacher, _ ?50. what a nice watch, _ ?51. i wish to use your ruler, _ ?52. i have to stay at home, _ ?精品文档it 19. can they 20.doesnt he21.wasnt it 22.didnt she 23.isnt he 24.are you 25.have they26.wont you 27.does he 28.arent there 29.havent they 30.shall we31.dont you 32.is it 33.isnt it 34.does he 35.is there36.will you 37.hasnt he 38.have you 39.did they 40.could he41.is
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