压铸术语翻译

1、精心整理压铸及机械英语词汇压铸及机械词汇a 安装尺寸 installdimension凹模固定板 retainerplate凹模 femaledie,femalemold,negativemoldb 备件 spareparts?变质 modification变质剂 modificationagent扒渣 slagging-off保温炉 holdingfurnace保压压力 dwellpressure表面缺陷 surfacedefectc 淬火硬度 quenchinghardness 抽芯 core侧面抽芯 sidecore抽芯油缸 coreoilcylinder 插拔式结构 plug抽芯机构

2、corepuller抽芯油缸支架 bracketofcylinder粗糙度 roughness/degree精心整理铸件表面粗糙度 surfaceroughness 擦伤 galling尺寸公差 dimensiontoleranceofcasting 除气 degassing吹气净化 blowpurifying除气剂 degassingflux出渣 de-slagging出渣口 slaghole沉渣 sludge出炉口 taphole菜花头 cauli-flowering超声波检验 ultrasonictest重熔 re-melting?d 端盖 cover动模垫块 spacerparalle

3、l锻钢 forgedsteel氮化处理 nitridingtreatment断裂 fracture塑性断裂 plasticfracture导柱 guidepillar导套 guidesleeve导向板 guideplate精心整理导向件 guidepart动型 movingdie/ejectordie/movablemould动模座板 movingclampplate/bottomclampingplate 定模座板 fixedclampplate/topplate定型 fixeddie/coverdie定模套版 bolster/fixeddie顶杆 ejectorpin顶出结构 ejecto

4、rmechanism顶出 ejector吊装孔 liftingeye吊环 liftingring镀钛处理 titaniumplatingtreatment多肉缺陷 metallicprojection电火花 electricspark打磨 grindingf 分流锥 divider/blastcone分型面 moldparting/partingface/moldjoint附页 attachment/appendix复位杆 resetbar(rod)附件故障 accessory覆盖剂 coveringflux废金属料 scrap浮渣 cinder精心整理反射炉 reverberatoryfur

5、nace废品 reject飞边 jointflash仿真 simulationg 规格 specification/standard数值孔径 numericalaperture(n.a) 固定段 segment坩埚 crucible坩埚炉 cruciblefurnace感应电炉 electricinductionfurnace 沟槽 blindscab硅 silicon?h 滑块 slidingblock滑块部件 movingparts滑块退让 return/moveback焊补 welding-on横浇道 runner合模 dielocking横流道 runner回炉料 foundryret

6、urns合型 moldassembling/closing/dielocking精心整理合型力 dielockingforce化学成分不合格 chemicalconsistenceanalysis ?j 浇口套 spruebush浇排道系统 pouringsystem浇不足 misrun浇注 pouring浇注断裂 interruptedpour浇道比 gatingratio浇包 ladle精整 dressingandfinishing精度 accuracy接口 connector击伤 shotdamage金相组织 metallographicstructure金属残液 heel金相检验 me

7、tallographictest金属型涂料 diecoating/coatingformetalmold 加压速度 rateofpressureincreasing间隙 clearance精炼 refining精炼剂 refiningflux精密铸造 precisioncasting精心整理静置 holding/stewing渗透 impregnation集渣装置 dirttraps夹杂类缺陷 inclusiondefects夹渣 entrappedslag/slaginclusion?夹具 toolfixturesk 壳体 housing开炉 blowingin孔洞缺陷 cavity?库存

8、inventoryl 冷却 cooling冷却水管 coolingwaterpipe冷却耐压管 coolingpressurepipe冷却水管用密封圈 o-ring/sealingring/gasketring冷室卧式压铸机 horizontal(coldchamber)diecastingmachine 冷却系统 coolingsystem冷却水接口 coolingwaterconnector冷裂 coldcrack冷隔 coldlap铝 aluminum裂纹 crack拉伤 caughtcasting精心整理拉杆孔 drawbar螺纹 screw/thread螺纹结构 screwstruc

9、ture螺纹公称直径(直径 diameter)公称尺寸(名义尺寸)specifiedsize/nominaldimension 漏油 leakageofoil棱边倒角 edge炉料 charge炉衬 furnacelining炉气分析 fluegasanalysis炉前分析 on-the-spotsampleanalysis流痕 bloom/flowline力学性能不合格 physical-mechanicalcharacteristicabnormalm 毛坯 rough/blank毛坯铸件 roughcasting毛刺 veining/burr模芯 core模框 frame模槽 moldc

10、hannel模套 chase/bolster/frame模具钢 diesteel模具图纸 molddrawing精心整理内浇口 in-gate冒口 riser/feederhead冒口浇注系统 feederheadgatingsystem 镁 magnesium锰 manganese密闭耐压系统 tightnesstestn 内浇道 in-gate ?镍 nicklep 配油盘 pressureplate?排气块 exhaustblock?排气槽 airvent排气孔 vent/ventingchannel排气塞 ventingplug配合套圆形:fittingsleeve 方型:fittin

11、gcase 跑铝 aluminumslopoutofmold喷射冶金 injectingmetallurgy喷丸清理 shotblastingcleaning抛丸清理 wheelblastingcleaning偏析 segregation破坏性实验 destructivetestq 取件机 extractor精心整理?去除浇冒口 de-gating?清铲 chipping?缺陷铸件 defectingcasting?气孔 blowhole/gascavity/pinhole/porosity ?气孔缩 blowholeshrinkage?去毛刺 de-burring?去除氧化皮 de-scal

12、ing?氢 hydrogen?清理 cleaningr 热处理 heattreatment?热电偶测温孔 thermocouplewell?热电偶 thermocouple(tc)/pyod ?热裂 hotheating?熔炼 smelting?熔化率 meltingrate?熔炼损耗 totalmeltingloss?熔池 bath?熔剂 flux?熔渣 slag?s 水管 waterpipe?三维造型 3d精心整理?三坐标测量仪 coordinate3?上模座板 upperclampingplate?缩孔 shrinkage?缩松 dispersedshrinkage?疏松 porosit

13、y(dispersedshrinkage)?渗漏 leakage?缩陷 sink/sinkin/depression?试块 testblock/testpiece/coupon?实时控制系统 real-timecontrolsystem ?试模 de-buggingt 推板 pushplate?推杆 pushrod?推板导柱 pushplateguidepillar?推板导套 pushplateguidesleeve?凸模固定板 punch-retainerplate?铜 copper?钛 titaniumw 网状裂纹 crazecrack/crazing/checking ?未浇满 pour

14、edshortx 型芯 core?型腔 moldcavity?镶拼处 splicingplace精心整理?斜导柱孔 holeofinclinedguidepillar ?楔紧块 wedge?型芯弯曲 corebending下模座板 loweringclampingplate型芯固定板 core-retainerplatex 光射线检验 x-rayinspectiony 压铸机 diecastingmachine?压室 pressurechamber?压室止口(定位)尺寸 dimension/size?压实 squeezingcompaction?压射 shot/injection?压射冲头 i

15、njectionpiston(ram)/plunger ?压铸型 diecastingdie?压力铸造模具 die-castingdie?易损镶块 wearinsert?易损件 wearingparts?预应力 pre-stress?永久型 permanentmold?硬点 hardspot?溢流槽 overflowwell?印痕 indentation?氧 oxygen?荧光检验 fluorescenttest精心整理z 真空接口 vacuumconnector?真空排气管 vacuumexhaustblock?总接头 mainconnector?中接头 middleconnector?直浇

16、道 sprue?转接处(转口)transit?装配图(铸型装配图)moldassemblydrawing?铸钢 caststeel?支架 ejectorhousing/moldbaseleg?造渣 slagforming?真空熔炼 vacuummelting?真空压铸 vacuumdiecasting/evacuateddiecasting ?增压 pressurization?针孔 pinhole?沾铝 adhesivealuminum?直读光谱分析仪 direct-readingspectrograph?转运包 transferladle?转向器 steeringrack柴油式传动叉车 d

17、ieselforklift复印机 copyingmachine服务器 server绘图仪 graphicplotter兼容机 compatiblemachine精心整理材料库 warehouse投影仪 projector半自动车床 semi-automaticlathe 半自动立式钻床 drillmachine表面粗度测量仪 surfaceroughnessgauge布洛维硬度计 brinellhardnessgauge 测氢仪 hydrogengauge叉车充电机 charger程控交换机 exchanger齿轮油泵 oilpump储气罐 accumulatortank电动葫芦 gantry

18、crane电动试压泵 presstester电动斜切机 biascutter电子秤 weighingscale电子扫描仪 scanner吊斗 spoonhopper高压离心风机 combustionblower 管道泵 processwaterpump烘箱 oven监控系统 monitoringsystem简易数控车床 digitallathe交流弧焊机 arewelder精心整理抛光机 polisher锯床 saw空压机 aircompressor冷冻式干燥机 dryer红外线测温仪冷却塔 coolingtower立式带锯床 bandsaw滤油机 oilfilter焊接机 welder模温机

19、 dieheater喷粉室回收设备 paintersystem 平面磨床 grinder气动量仪 airgauge切割机 cut-offmachine清洗机 washer散热器攻丝机 tappingmachine台式光谱仪 spectrograph台式砂轮机 abrasivemachine卧式液压拉床 broachingmachine 铣床 millingmachine钻床 drillingmachine液压机 hydraulicmachine真空机 vacuumpump精心整理时效炉 agingfurnace电阻炉 stressrelieffurnace探伤机 diagnosticmachi

20、ne加工中心 machiningcenter车床 lathe钻削中心 drilling&cuttingcenter别克 buick切边机 trimpress冷却塔循环泵 coolingtowerpump循环水离心泵 processwaterpump脱模剂压送机 dielubestation取件机 extractorfl 充痒压铸系统 floxygenfeeddiecastsystem 装卸车 loader在建工程 constructioninprogress捡漏机 picker纸芯式滤油器 paperelementfilter电磁阀 solenoid?valve溢流阀 spilloverval

21、ve调速阀 speedcontrolvalve压力传感器 pressuretransducer三角带 wedgeshapedbelt节流阀 throttlegovernor精心整理同步齿型带 timingbelt喷涂机 spraycoater轴承(main)bearing浮球阀 floatvalve/ballcock行车 bridgecrane平衡重式叉车 counterbalancedforklift轮毂螺栓 wheelhubbolt制动蹄片 brakeshoe制动液 brakingfluid叶片 lamina/vane侧护板 sideguardplate单列向心推力球轴承 singlero

22、wradialthrust?ballbearing 带防尘盖单列轴承 singlerowbearingshielded急停按钮 scrambutton三相开关 threephaseswitch行程开关?limit/travelswitch断路器 circuitbreaker接触器 contactor中间继电器 intermediaterelay时间继电器 timerelay控制变压器 controltransformer开关电源 switchingsupply节能灯 energy-savinglamp精心整理日光灯管 fluorescenttube自整流高压汞灯泡 self-rectifyin

23、ghighpressuremercurylamp 电工胶布 garrers/electricaltape焊条 weldingrod石笔 slatepencil外圆磨床 externalgrinderhydraulicfluidoil 液压油safetyhook/bolts 安全钩crosshead 十字头tailstock 尾架尾座framecover 护板框盖toggletopcover 肘环顶coupling 联轴器tie-bar 拉杆,系杆controlpanel 控制面板powerboard 分配板,配电板overhauling 大修,拆修hose 软管,水龙带warrantyperi

24、od 保修期nozzle 管口,喷嘴naturetan 日晒后的颜色,茶色electricfitting 电装、rubberpad 橡胶垫精心整理 shockabsorbingrubberstopper 减震橡皮塞dieheight 模子闭合高度diestroke 动模行程intensificationratiostandard 增强比标准plungerstroke 柱塞行程plungertippenetration 冲头穿透力 viscosityindex 粘度指数ratedpressure 额定压力plugsocket 插口,塞孔ventilated 通风的anchorbolthole 地

25、锚(脚)螺栓孔inlet 入口galvanize 通电流carbongrain 碳粒mortar 火泥,砂浆stretcher 拉伸机earthingcable 接地电缆manifold 总管,集合管clampforcesensor 夹紧力传感器 attenuate 削弱emulsification 乳化作用中子线?wireforsliding出模斜度 draftangle精心整理隔皮 bur掉肉 misrun研配 grindturbidity 浑浊度r efractmeter 折光仪s ediment 沉淀物glycol 乙二醇combustible 易燃的water-soluble 水溶性

26、的greasepump 黄油泵，油脂泵 drooling 滴料disulfide 二硫化物lithium 锂gaugecock 试水位旋塞pressurematchvalve 压力拟合阀 lock/checknut 防松螺母slant 倾斜coreslidingface 型芯滑面fluxtreatment 熔剂处理d ieclampingcylinder 模具夹紧气缸 clogging 堵塞，闭合e lectrodebar 电极棒f umigationcertificate 熏蒸消毒证书精心整理crate 条板箱，柳条箱 resinparts 树脂零件oilring 油环gearbox 齿轮箱

27、，传动箱,变速箱draftangle 出模斜度tapanddrillgauge 丝锥及钻头规tapborer 螺纹底孔钻tapcutter 丝锥刀具tapdieholder 丝锥板牙两用夹头taphandle 丝锥扳手screwfunnel 分液漏斗screwchasingmachine 螺纹切削机screwcutting 螺纹切削screwpitchgauge 螺距规 screwrivet 螺纹铆钉screwvent 螺杆通孔 rackhousing 齿条罩racktubes 油缸cupsealsfeedpipes 输油管spools 卷轴recuperatingseal(恢复性密封)inf

28、latortubes 充气.cutsealssteeringhoses 转向胶管精心整理biscuitthickness 料柄厚度注油孔 oilfilterpoint牛皮纸 kraft/brownpaper瓦楞纸 flutingpaper崩料 chargedownslide/collapse卡涉现象 interferencephenomenon 机械加工余量 stocking复制模 replacedmould偏心距 offsetdistance抽大缸 pulltiebar料头 biscuit抽芯 loosecore光整平滑度 flatnessdraincock 排气阀，放出开关 wrench

29、扳手stopper 塞子，制动器 intensifier 增强器checkvalve 止回阀o rifice 孔，口p ilotvalve 领示阀，导阀 coldshut 冷疤，冷结flowmark 波纹，流线谱 shotstroke 压射冲程精心整理surgepressure 冲击压力，脉动压力 jackbolt 定位螺栓anchorhole 锚栓孔dustseal 档尘圈valvecover 气门盖，阀盖 cylindertube 汽缸筒pistonrod 活塞杆pistonring 活塞环shotcylinder 压射缸wireclamp 钢丝钳airhose 空气软管，送风管 atom

30、izer 喷雾器strainer 滤网hollowshaft 空心轴，管轴potentiometer 电位计，分压计 shaft 轴，杆状物asbestoswire 石棉线pulley 滑车，滑轮springwasher 弹簧垫圈inverter 电源交换器cuttingfluid 切削液refractioncoefficient 折光系数 screwcuttingtap 螺旋切削丝锥精心整理pluggauge 塞规colorshade 色泽rrrrrrrrrrrr 红丹粉ssssssssssss 去应力castingfilm 铸型薄膜castform 铸造成形,铸型casthousecran

31、e 炉前出铁场吊车castpanel 铸造面板castrotor 铸造转子castsuperalloy 铸造高温合金casttestblock 铸造试块棒castingcharacter 铸造性能castingcrack 缩裂castingfin 铸件飞边,铸件披缝,铸件周缘翅片 castinghead 浇冒口castinglap 铸件皱纹castingscar 铸疤,浇注疤castingsealer 铸件渗补剂castingstrain 铸造应变castingstress 铸造应力sparkplug 火花塞internal-combustionenginecylinder 内燃机汽缸 hyd

32、raulics 水力学精心整理pinion 小齿轮pinionbearing 小齿轮轴承pinioncage 主动行星齿轮架,差速器壳,差速盘pinioncuttingmachine 齿轴切削机床 pinionhead 齿轴齿顶pinionshapedcutter 插齿刀pinionspider 差速器十字轴pinionstop(起动机的)齿轮停止器 valvehousing 阀套valveactuatingmechanism 配气机构 valveairrelief 自动放气阀valvebank 阀组valvebarrel 阀缸valvebodyattachment 阀体连接头valvebou

33、nce 阀跳valvebush 阀衬,阀衬套valvechestgasket 阀柜垫密片valvecock 阀栓valvecottar 气阀制销valvedisc 阀盘valvedischargecentrifuge 活门卸料式离心机 valvefollower 阀推杆valvepositioner 阀门定位器精心整理分层 delaminationfilling-engine 梳丝机器fillingagent 填充剂;填料fillingauger 装载螺旋fillingcompoun 填料fillingfunnel 注液漏斗车架(car)frame钣金 sheetmetal测板 sidepla

34、te内侧板 innersideplate焊钳 solderingturret焊条 weldingrod焊点 weldingspot焊接机器人 weldingrobot寿命周期成本 lifecyclecost 前轴 fore/leadingaxle后翼子板 rearfender切削性能 cuttingcharacteristic 散热性能 heatdispersion耐磨性能 wearresistantproperty摩擦系数 frictioncoefficient灰铸铁 grayiron;graphiticcastiron过盈配合 tight/interferencefit精心整理缸套 cyl

35、inder,sleeve,barreltubepipe导轨面 guideway(face)铣刀盘 facemillingcutter/facingcutter刀盘 toolpan/cutterhead磨削余量 grindingallowance耐用性 endurance钝化 passivation刀尖圆弧 circularprofileofknifepoint(刀具)主偏角 enteringangle;planangle弹性变形量 amountofelasticdeformation 燃烧室 combustionchamber磨屑 abrasivedust滤器芯 strainercore差速器

36、 differentialgear反冲减震器 recoilingshockabsorber 废气涡轮 exhaustturbine涡轮增压器 turbocharger增压盲区 turboloch喷油器 oilsprayer/atomizer汽化器 carburetor硬质合金刀具 carbidetippedtool 精镗刀具 fineboringtool动力传动系统 powertransmissionsystem精心整理spanner 扳子(美作:wrench)double-endedspanner 双头扳子adjustablespanner,monkeywrench 活扳子,活络扳手 box

37、spanner 管钳子(美作:socketwrenchcalipers 卡规pincers,tongs 夹钳wirecutters 剪线钳multipurposepliers,universalpliers 万能手钳 adjustablepliers 可调手钳punch 冲子scraper 三角刮刀reamer 扩孔钻callipergauge 孔径规hacksaw 钢锯greasegun 注油枪oilcan 油壶边刨床 sideplaner插床 slottingmachine车刀 lathetool车轮车床 carwheellathe车削 turningbayonet 卡口bearingfi

38、ttings 轴承配件精心整理bearingprocessingequipment 轴承加工机beltdrive 带传动bendingmachines 弯曲机boringheads 搪孔头b oringmachines 镗床c ablemakingtools 造线机cncbendingpresses 电脑数控弯折机cncboringmachines 电脑数控镗床cncdrillingmachines 电脑数控钻床cncedmwire-cuttingmachines 电脑数控电火花线切削机cncelectricdischargemachines 电脑数控电火花机cncengravingmachi

39、nes 电脑数控雕刻机 cncgrindingmachines 电脑数控磨床cnclathes 电脑数控车床cncmachinetoolfittings 电脑数控机床配件cncmillingmachines 电脑数控铣床cncshearingmachines 电脑数控剪切机 cnctoolingscnc 刀杆cncwire-cuttingmachines 电脑数控线切削机 conveyingchains 输送链c rimpingtools 卷边工具d isposabletoolholderbits 舍弃式刀头 drawingmachines 拔丝机精心整理etchingmachines 蚀刻机

40、honingmachines 搪磨机l appingmachines 精研机m illingheads 铣头moldpolishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹 planingmachines 刨床aberration 色差atomization 雾化bankmark 料纹bite 咬入blackinghole 涂料孔(铸疵) blackingscab 涂料疤blister 起泡blooming 起霜blowhole 破孔blushing 泛白bodywrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in 冒口带肉bubble 膜泡burnmark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡精心整理cen