日常生活中物品的英文翻译培训资料

1、日常生活中物品的英文翻译精品文档几乎所有事物的英文翻译水果类（fruits）:火龙果pitaya西红柿tomato菠萝 pin eapple西瓜 watermelon香蕉banana柚子 shaddock（ pomelo）橙子orange苹果apple柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨 pear枣 Chinese date （去核枣 pitted date）椰子 coconut草莓 strawberry树莓 raspberry蓝莓 blueberry黑莓 blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗 sugar cane芒果mango木瓜 pawpaw或者 papaya杏子 aprico

2、t油桃 n ectari ne柿子 persimmon石榴 pomegranate榴莲 jackfruit槟榔果areca nut西班牙产苦橙bitter orange猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chin ese gooseberry金橘 cumquat蟠桃 flat peach荔枝litchi青梅 greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃 honey peach香瓜，甜瓜musk melon李子plum杨梅 waxberry red bayberry桂圆longan沙果 crab apple杨桃 starfruit枇杷loquat柑橘 tan geri ne莲雾 wax-apple番石榴

3、guava肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜） pumpk in cushaw甜玉米Sweet corn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutt on羔羊肉lamb鸡肉 chicken生菜萬苣lettuce白菜 Chin ese cabbage （celery cabbage（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳 agarics豌豆pea马铃薯（土豆） potato黄瓜 cucumber苦瓜 balsam pear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆 celery sticks地瓜 sweet potato蘑菇 mushroom橄榄

4、olive菠菜 spinach冬瓜 （Chinese wax gourd莲藕 lotus root紫菜laver油菜 cole rape茄子 eggpla nt香菜 caraway枇杷loquat青椒 gree n pepper四季豆青刀豆garden bean银耳 silvery fungi腱子肉ten don肘子 pork joi nt茴香fennel （茴香油fennel oil药用）鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑 n eedle mushroom扁豆le ntil槟榔areca牛蒡 great burdock水萝卜 summer radish竹笋 bamboo shoot艾蒿 Ch

5、inese mugwort绿豆 mung bean毛豆 green soy bean瘦肉 lea n meat肥肉speck黄花菜 day lily （ day lily bud）豆芽菜 bea n sprout丝瓜towel gourd （注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的）海鲜类（sea food：虾仁 Peeled Praw ns龙虾 lobster小龙虾crayfish （退缩者）蟹 crab蟹足 crab claws小虾（虾米）shrimp对虾、大虾prawn（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid海参 sea cucumber扇贝 scallop鲍鱼 sea-ea

6、r abal one小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇 jellyfish鳖海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼 butterfish虾籽 shrimp egg鲢鱼 银鲤鱼 chub silver carp黄花鱼 yellow croaker调料类（seasoningS :醋 vin egar酱油soy盐 salt加碘盐 iodized salt糖 sugar白糖 refi ned sugar习夕酱 soy sauce沙拉salad辣椒 hot（ red）pepper胡椒（black） pepper花椒 wild pepper Chinese prickly a

7、sh powder色拉油salad oil调料 fixing sauce seas oning砂糖 granu lated sugar红糖 brow n sugar冰糖 Rock Sugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱 Sesame paste芝麻油Sesame oil咖喱粉curry番茄酱（汁）ketchup redeye辣根 horseradish葱 shallot （Spring onions）姜 gin ger蒜 garlic料酒 cook ing wine蚝油 oyster sauce枸杞（枇杷，欧查果）medlar八角 aniseed酵母粉 yeast barm Yellow peppe

8、r黄椒肉桂cinnamon在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料）黄油butter香草精van ilia extract（甜点必备）面粉flour洋葱onion主食类（staple food）： 三文治san dwich米饭rice粥 con gee （rice soup） 汤 soup饺子 dumpling面条no odle比萨饼pizza方便面 in sta nt no odle香肠 sausage面包bread黄油（白塔油）butter茶叶蛋Tea eggs油菜rape饼干 cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle 馒头 steamed bread 饼（蛋糕）cake汉堡 hamburger

9、火腿ham奶酪cheese 馄饨皮 wonton skin高筋面粉Strong flour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞 highland barley高粱 broomcorn (kaoliang )春卷 Spring rolls芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅 shark fin黄花 daylily松花蛋 皮蛋 preserved eggs春卷 spri ng roll肉馅饼minced pie糙米 Brow n rice玉米corn馅儿 stuffi ng开胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯sweet potato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉 bean jelly

10、糯米江米sticky rice 燕窝 birds nest粟 Chin ese corn 肉丸子meat balls枳橙 citrange点心（中式）dim sum淀粉starch蛋挞 egg tart干果类(dry fruits)腰果 Cashew nuts花生pea nut 无花果fig榛子 filbert hazel栗子 chest nut核桃wa Inut杏仁almond 果脯 preserved fruit芋头taro葡萄干 raisin cordial开心果 pistachi on巴西果brazil nut菱角，荸荠water chest nut和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用）酒水类

11、（beverage）：红酒 red wi ne白酒 white wi ne白兰地bran dy葡萄酒sherry汽水（软饮料）soda（盐）汽水 sparkling water果汁juice冰棒 Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶 yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶 soy milk 豆浆 soybean milk七喜7 UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水 cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒Hans beer浓缩果汁 concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒 iced（chilled ） beer 札幌（日本啤酒）Sap poro 爱尔啤酒（美国）a

12、leA 级牛奶 grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利dry sark 参水牛奶blue milk 日本粗茶bancha 生啤酒draft beer 白啤酒white beer苏格兰大麦酒barley-bree 咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类（snack） mint薄荷糖cracker 饼干,biscuit 饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea（沏茶 make the tea话梅 prune can died plum锅巴 rice crust瓜子 melon seed冰棒（冰果）ice （frozen） sucker冰淇凌ice cream防腐剂 preservat

13、ive圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley 布丁 pudding与食品有关的词语（some words about food炸 fired炝 quick boiled烩 braise（烩牛舌 braised ox tongug烤 roast饱嗝burp饱了 饱的 full stuffed解渴 quench thirst （形容食物变坏 spoil spoilage） preservative防腐剂 expiration date产品有效期（形容酒品好：a good strong brew绝味酿）应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早點：烧饼 Clay ov

14、e n rolls 油条 Fried bread stick 韭菜盒 Fried leek dumpli ngs水饺 Boiled dumplings 蒸饺 Steamed dumplings 馒头 Steamed buns害U包 Steamed san dwich 饭团 Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼 Egg cakes 皮蛋 100-year egg 咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg豆浆 Soybean milk饭类：稀饭 Rice porridge 白饭 Plain white rice 油饭 Gluti nous oil rice糯米饭 Gluti nous

15、rice 卤肉饭 Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥 Sweet potato con gee面类：馄饨面 Won to n & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面 Sesame paste no odle鴨肉面 Duck with no odles 鱔魚面 Eel no odles 乌龙面 Seafood no odles榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard gree n no odles 牡蛎细面 Oyster thin n oodles 板条

16、Flat noodles 米粉 Rice noodles 炒米粉 Fried rice noodles冬粉 Green bean noodle汤类：鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup 貢丸汤 Meat ball soup 蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤 Clams soup牡蛎汤 Oyster soup紫菜汤 Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤 Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork in testi ne soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹 Squid thick soup中餐：

17、bears paw 熊掌 * of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumbe海参sea sturgeon海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮 kelp,seaweed海带 abalone鲍鱼 shark fin鱼翅 scallops干贝 lobster龙虾 birds nest燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪pigs knu ckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat腊肉 barbecued pork叉烧 sausage香 肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉m

18、eat diet 荤菜 vegetables素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Canton ese cuis ine 广东菜set meal客饭curry rice咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭 pla in rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥一noodles with gravy 打卤面plai n no odle 阳春面 casserole砂锅 chafi ng dish,fire pot 火锅 meat bun 肉包子shao-mai烧麦 preserved bean curd腐孚L bean curd豆腐ferme nted bla nk bean豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg