[语言类考试复习资料大全]大学四级模拟1072

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全大学四级模拟1072大学四级模拟1072Part Writing问题:1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and comment on Friendvertising in the Friends Ci

2、rcle. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. 答案:范文 The picture vividly describes that one person is cheated by his friend to buy the products in the Friends Circle. With the popularity of the social media website friends, now many people disseminate false advertisements for

3、products which becomes a new way of pyramid selling. The Friends Circle at first is used for friends to communicate with each other, and share happiness with friends. But now the friendvertising aims to make money by selling products at very high price and show off how much money theyve made to attr

4、act their friends to buy the products. In many incidents, the products are of poor quality but high price. The friends who buy these products may suffer great economic losses but can hardly protect their rights. As far as Im concerned, the Friends Circle is a social media website for us to share hap

5、piness and sorrows with friends and family members instead of cheating and making money. The administrative department should put more efforts to protect its users rights and property. And the users should also be alert.解析 这是一篇图画作文，最近几次考试几率较高。此类作文一般为三段式。第一段先描述图片，第二段分析微商在朋友圈搞传销的危害，第三段总结全文，给出建议。 Part

6、Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question t

7、here will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Take any interesting course.B.Take some pure science

8、courseC.He is sure of himself which course to choose.D.Take English Literature course.答案:D听力原文 W: All of the courses are quite new to me and I dont know which one to choose for this semester. M: What about English Literature? Its certainly more interesting than pure science courses. Q: What does the

9、 man suggest? 解析 建议题。关键句为“what about English Literature?”(选择英国文学怎么样?)2.A.The train is crowded.B.The train is on time.C.The train has been canceled.D.The train is late.答案:D听力原文 M: Excuse me. Do you know when the train will arrive? W: Im sorry. The train is behind schedule. You have to wait another th

10、irty minutes. Q: What do we learn from this conversation? 解析 习惯用法题。关键词为“behind schedule”(晚点)，与D中的late一致。3.A.Warmer and rainier.B.Warmer and drier.C.Cooler and drier.D.Cooler and rainier.答案:B听力原文 W: Do you always have weather like this in June? M: No, it should be much drier. I cant remember us havin

11、g such cool and rainy days. Q: What can be inferred about the June weather normally? 解析 判断推理题。关键句为“I cant remember us having such cool and rainy days. ”(我不记得有这么凉爽和多雨的天气。)由此可知，在通常情况下六月份的天气既不凉爽，又不多雨。4.A.Memorize it.B.Review it.C.Leave it alone.D.Think about it.答案:C听力原文 M: I think we should go over thi

12、s chapter together one more time. W: One more time? I think I have it memorized. Q: What does the woman want to do with the chapter? 解析 判断推理题。关键句为“I think I have it memorized. ”(我想我已经背下来了。)由此可知，女士不会和男士把这一章再看一遍了。5.A.He meant for her just to wait till help came.B.He meant she should make a phone call

13、for help.C.He was afraid something would go wrong with her car.D.He promised to give her a hand.答案:B听力原文 W: Could you tell me what I should do if my car breaks down? M: Well, Im sure you wont have any trouble, Mrs. Green. But if something should happen, call this number, and theyll see that you get

14、help. Q: What does the man mean? 解析 判断推理题。关键句为“But if something should happen, call this number”(但是万一车子有问题了，打这个电话)由此可知答案是B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.A.No medicine could solve the mans problem.B.The man should take medicine on time.C.Nothing could help the man if he ate too little.D.The man should choo

15、se the right food.答案:D听力原文 W: What did your doctor prescribe for you? M: Well, he said there was no need for me to take any medicine if I ate well-balanced meals. Q: What did the doctor say? 解析 习惯用法题。关键词为“well-balanced meals”(均衡的饮食)，由此可知答案是D。7.A.He has edited three books.B.He has bought the wrong bo

16、ok.C.He has lost half of his money.D.He has found the book that will be used.答案:B听力原文 M: Hey, Mary, Ive got a used copy of our Biology Text for half price. W: Im afraid you wasted your money. Yours is the first edition, but were supposed to be using the third edition. Q: What did the woman really me

17、an? 解析 判断推理题。关键句为“Yours is the first edition, but were supposed to be using the third edition. ”(你买的书是第一版，而要求的是第三版。)由此可知，男士买错书了。8.A.Because she was sick.B.Because she was visiting her daughter.C.Because her husband was sick.D.Because she was taking care of her husband.答案:B听力原文 W: I saw Carol at the

18、hospital today. I wonder if her husband is ill. M: No, hes fine. Her daughter has just had a baby, and she was visiting her. Q: Why was Carol at the hospital? 解析 判断推理题。关键句为“Her daughter has just had a baby, and she was visiting her. ”(她的女儿生了小孩，她去看望。) Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation y

19、ou have just heard. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 9.A.In a skating rink.B.On a bike path.C.On campus.D.On the grass.答案:B听力原文 W: What a beautiful day! Itd be a shame to stay inside all day. M: Do you have a suggestion? W: Actually, I guess I do. Why dont we go for a run? M: Well, I really dont like running. W

20、: OK, then, how about roller skating? Dont you have a pair of skates? M: Now that you mention it, I do have a pair. But where could we skate? W: You know the bike path on the other side of campusthe one that goes through the trees? M: Yes? W: Well, Ive seen people skating there, and its a really pre

21、tty area. M: Thats true, but I also remember that there are some hills over there. W: So what? M: So, I dont mind going up hills, but I hate going down them, because I am not good at stopping. In fact, the only way for me to stop is to jump off the path and hope I land on something soft. W: Tell you

22、 what. Ill show you how to stop, and if it doesnt work youll still have the grass to fall back on. M: OK. I am ready, but I think we should bring something to drink. W: Good idea. Whats in the dorm fridge? Where does the woman want to skate? 解析 细节题。男士问女士可以在哪里滑冰之后，女士问男士“You know the bike path on the

23、other side of campusthe one that goes through the trees?”(你知道校园另一侧那条穿过森林的自行车道吗?)由此可知他们将在自行车道上滑冰，因此答案为B。10.A.Because there are too many rocks.B.Because going uphill is difficult.C.Because he has trouble stopping.D.Because there are many curves.答案:C听力原文 Why doesnt the marl like skating on hills? 解析 细节

24、题。根据男士说的“but I hate going down them, because I am not good at stopping. ”(但是我不喜欢从山上滑下来，因为我很难停住。)由此可知答案为C。11.A.Catch him if he starts to fall.B.Pull him up the hills.C.Find some skates for him.D.Teach him how to stop on skates.答案:D听力原文 What does the woman offer to do for the man? 解析 细节题。女士说：“Ill show

25、 you how to stop”，由此可知正确答案是D。 Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 12.A.To provide students with a chance to get to know each other.B.To invite successful students to pass on some valuable advice.C.To help new students successfully graduate by sh

26、aring experience.D.All above.答案:D听力原文 M: Excuse me, may I have some information about the reception party that youre advertising outside. W: What would you like to know about it? M: Well, Im not really sure what the purpose of the event is. W: The party will provide students with a chance to get to

27、know each other, and a chance for students who have successfully been through university to pass on some valuable advice. M: Whos organizing the event? Is it the faculty or. W: Actually, it is the Students Union thats organizing this event. So, its strictly a student-to-student event. M: I hope we w

28、ont have to sit through a lot of boring speeches. I mean arent these students just brains anyway. What can they actually do to help a guy like me? W: No, these students are not brains at all. The Students Union is simply a group of normal, but grateful students who hope that, by sharing their experi

29、ences with new students, they can help more students to successfully graduate. M: But will we have any time for some fun at this party? W: Most of the time will be split between eating, dancing, and singingso not to worry. However, some of the words of wisdom from the former students should not be m

30、issed. M: Youve got a point. They are, after all, success stories if theyve managed to survive university life. I hear about only half of all students who start university actually finish it. W: And besides that, theres another reason to go. M: whats that? W: The pie theyll be serving is delicious.

31、I know since Im the one who will be making it. M: Thats great! Im looking forward to the party. Thank you. W: Not at all! May you have a good time! Which is the purpose of the event according to the conversation? 解析 细节题。对话开头提到“The party will provide students with a chance to get to know each other,

32、and a chance for students who have successfully been through university to pass on some valuable advice. ”(本次活动旨在为同学提供互相认识了解的机会，邀请已顺利毕业的同学传授有价值的建议。)以及“by sharing their experiences with new students, they can help more students to successfully graduate”(与新同学分享经验，帮助其顺利毕业)，因此答案为D。13.A.The Students Unio

33、n.B.The faculty.C.The advertisement department.D.The volunteer students.答案:A听力原文 Who is organizing this event? 解析 细节题。女士提到“it is the Students Union thats organizing this event”(本次活动是学生会组织的)，因此答案为A。14.A.He is a member of the Students Union.B.He is a sponsor of the party.C.He is a new student in the u

34、niversity.D.He is a leader in the Students Union.答案:C听力原文 What does the man most probably do according to the conversation? 解析 推断题。男士向女士仔细询问了reception party的相关信息，例如举办的目的、组织者、内容，由此可知，他最有可能是刚入校的新同学。因此答案为C。15.A.The man will be invited to make the pie.B.The woman will be the one making the pie.C.Both of

35、 the woman and the man will be invited to make the pie.D.The chairman of the Students Union will be the one making the pie.答案:B听力原文 Who will be making the delicious pie at the party? 解析 细节题。女士说“The pie theyll be serving is delicious. I know since Im the one who will be making it. ”(新生欢迎会的派会好吃，因为是我制作

36、的。)因此答案为B。Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D

37、. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage One Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.A student leader.B.A tourist guide.C.A teacher.D.An actor.答案:C听力原文 Ladies and gentlemen, Im very glad to

38、welcome you to our Language School where we hope you will enjoy your stay. Getting used to new faces and finding your way around the building will take a little time but you should soon be able to settle down to the job of improving your English. Nowadays most people would agree that speaking a lang

39、uage is the most effective way of learning it pleasantly and effectively. You will find your teachers using English throughout your course. You can rely on your teachers being patient and understanding because all of us here realize that learning in an adult group is very different from learning alo

40、ne or in a secondary school. The intensive practice we offer in this short course will involve your talking with your teachers and classmates in English, and will mean your participating actively in order to learn and to help others to learn. We have very few rules at the school but I hope you will

41、not mind my mentioning one or two fight away. We prefer no smoking in class unless your classmates agree otherwise. We advise no talking in your own language even if you meet a fellow countryman in the school. We recommend you keeping the lecture rooms tidy because studying in pleasant surroundings

42、is less tiring, therefore please use the wastebaskets provided. We encourage you to borrow books from the library but please remember to return them on time. We hope you will learn a good deal of English and enjoy yourselves in London. Who is the speaker? 解析 推断题。关键句为第一段的“Im very glad to welcome you

43、to our Language School where we hope you will enjoy your stay”(欢迎大家来到语言学校，希望大家在此学习愉快)，由此推断，讲话人应为该校老师，所以C是正确答案。2.A.Speaking the language you want to learn.B.Living in the country where it is spoken.C.Attending a course.D.Learning from a native speaker.答案:A听力原文 What is the most effective and pleasant

44、way of learning a language? 解析 细节题。关键句为第一段的“Nowadays most people would agree that speaking a language is a most effective way of learning it pleasantly and effectively. ”(现在大多数人都认同开口说外语是最为愉快、有效的方法。)由此可知，A是正确答案。3.A.Smoking in and out of class.B.Talking in your own language in the school.C.Bringing di

45、ctionaries into the classroom.D.Using wastebaskets.答案:B听力原文 Which of the following is forbidden at the school? 解析 细节题。关键句为“We prefer no smoking in class unless your classmates agree otherwise. We advise no talking in your own language even if you meet a fellow countryman in the school. ”(除非其他同学同意，否则

46、尽量不要在教室吸烟。哪怕在学校遇见一个同胞，我们也不建议说母语。)由此可知，B是正确答案。Passage Two Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Their close friends.B.Those who live nearby.C.Their relatives.D.Their parents.答案:D听力原文 Weddings in the United States vary as much as the people do. Howev

47、er, many weddings, no matter where or how they are performed, include certain traditional customs. Before a couple is married, they become engaged. And then invitations are sent to those who live nearby, their close friends and their relatives who live far away. When everything is ready, then comes

48、the most exciting moment. The wedding itself usually lasts between 20 and 40 minutes. The wedding party enters the church while the wedding march is played. The bride carrying a bouquet enters last with her father who will give her away. The groom enters the church from a side door. Then the bride a

49、nd the groom will exchange their vows. It is traditional to use the words To have and to hold from this day forward, for better, for worse, for richer, for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death do us part. Following the vows, the couple exchange rings. Wearing the wed

50、ding ring on the fourth finger of the left hand is an old custom. After the ceremony there is often a party, called a reception which gives the wedding guests an opportunity to congratulate the newlyweds. The car in which the couple leaves the church is decorated with balloons, streamers and shaving

51、 cream. The words Just Married are painted on the trunk or back window. The bride and groom run to the car under a shower of rice thrown by the wedding guests. And then the couple go on their honeymoon. Who is not likely to receive the invitations from the couple? 解析 细节题。关键句为第二段的“And then invitation

52、s are sent to those who live nearby, their close friends and their relatives who live far away. ”(然后他们会向住在附近的人以及他们的亲朋好友发请帖。)由此可知D是正确答案。2.A.They will kiss each other.B.They will exchange presents.C.They will hold a party.D.They will exchange flowers.答案:C听力原文 What will the new couple do after they exc

53、hange the rings? 解析 细节题。本题考查的是婚礼进行的过程。婚礼仪式的程序是：宾客入场、新娘入场、新郎入场、交换誓言、交换戒指和举行宴会。由此得知C是正确答案。3.A.To hold a reception party.B.To have a big party.C.To shower the couple with rice.D.To congratulate the newlyweds.答案:C听力原文 What is the custom before the couple goes on a honeymoon? 解析 细节题。关键句为“The bride and gr

54、oom run to the car under a shower of rice thrown by the wedding guests. ”(新人在众人所撒的“米浴”中冲向轿车。)由此可知C是正确答案。Passage Three Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.A visit to a prison.B.The influence of his father.C.A talk with some miserable slaves.D.His

55、experience in the war between France and Austria.答案:A听力原文 The worldwide organization of the Red Cross stems from the ideal of Henri Dunant, a Swiss banker. In 1838, at the age of ten, Dunant was taken by his father to visit a prison, there he saw prisoners chained together exercising in the yard and

56、 breaking stones along the road. This experience left a deep impression on him, and made him determined to do something for convicts and slaves, and for all who were oppressed and deprived of their liberty. On 24th June, 1859 while he was away from Geneva to France, Dunant witnessed the battle between the French and Austrian armies. It was one of the fiercest battles of the 19th century. Shocked by the lack of medical supplies and the attention given to the wo