2017年云南省中考英语真题及解析

1、2017年云南省中考英语试卷一、第一部分 听力（共四节，满分5分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1（1分）2（1分）.3（1分）4（1分）5（1分）一、第二节 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，每个句子听两遍 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）6（1分）AYes，he does BYes，he did CYes，he has7（1分）AThats all right BIt

2、doesnt matter CI stayed up late8（1分）ACongratulations BThank you! CHere you are9（1分）AHe is working BHe is friendly CHe is a policeman10（1分）AI dont like it BHelp yourself CIts very kind of you一、第三节 听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项，每段对话听两遍（共2小题，每小题4分，满分10分）11（4分）听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题11When do they meet？ AI

3、n the morning BAt noon CIn the afternoon12What are they going to do？APlay games BHave a math class CIn the afternoon13（6分）听第二段对话，回答第1315小题13How did Nick come to Kellys office？ABy taxi BBy bus COn foot14Why was it hard for Nick to catch a bus？ABecause he was new to the city BBecause there were a few

4、buses at weekendsCBecause a lot of people went out at weekends15What would Nick like to drink？AA cup of coffee BA cup of tea CA cup of milk第四节 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格16（10分）Place to go（16） Things to bring（17） ，hats and umbrellasTime to meetAt （18） ActivitiesClimb mountains，pick（19） We mustnt

5、 （20） 16AA parkBA farmCA village17ASunglassesBKnivesCDrinks18A.8：00B.9：00C.10：0019ApearsBapplesCoranges20Ago swimmingBgo fishingCgo boating二、单项填空 （共15小题，每小题1分， 满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项， 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上21（1分）Many people like watching Chinese Poetry Conference （诗词大会）_TV（）AinBofCatDon22（

6、1分）一Hello，is that Molly speaking？一_（）AYoure welcomeBSpeaking，pleaseCThis way，pleaseDGlad to hear that23（1分）_ do you visit your grandparents？Once a month（）AHow oftenBHow longCHow soonDHow far24（1分）Tom，the baby is sleepingPlease _ the radio a bit（）Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down25（1分）Jack，how was

7、your summer vacation？Just soso，I decided to go _ for my next vacation（）Asomething wonderfulBwonderful somethingCsomewhere wonderfulDwonderful somewhere26（1分）Youd better _ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better（）AspendBtakeCcostDpay27（1分）_？I want to buy a pair of s

8、ports shoes（）AWhats wrongBWhat can I do for youCHow much is itDWhat does it look like28（1分）Youll get good grades _ you work hard（）AalthoughBsoCifDunless29（1分）I saw Susan in the library just nowNo，it _ be herShe went to Shanghai this morning（）AmustBcantCmayDneednt30（1分）Dont throw rubbish everywhere，p

9、leaseBuilding a civilized（文明的）city is our duty_（）AOK，I willBYou are jokingCTake it easyDSorry，I wont31（1分）There are _ sharing bikes in many citiesSo there will be _ pollution（）Aless and less； more and moreBless and less； fewer and fewerCmore and more； less and lessDfewer and fewer； less and less32（1

10、分）What do you think of your hometown，Kate？It _ a lotIts more beautiful than before（）Ahas changedBchangesCwill changeDchange33（1分）My father has made a _ that he will buy a camera for me（）AsuggestionBsecretCproblemDdecision34（1分）Its a little coldWould you mind closing the window？_（）AForget itBNo，you c

11、antCNot at allDOf course35（1分）Could you tell me _？The movie Fast and Furious（激情）8（）Awhere you saw the movieBwhich movie you like bestCwhere did you see the movieDwhich movie do you like best三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上36（15分）Jim started painting when he

12、 was three years old，and when he was five，he was already very good at itHe（36） many beautiful and interesting pictures，and people paid a lot of money for themThey said，This boy is going to be（37） when he grows up，and then were going to sell these pictures for a lot more（38） Jims pictures were differ

13、ent from（39） other peoples works，because he（40） painted on all of the paperHe painted on half of it，and the other half was always emptyThats very clever，everybody said，Nobody else does that like（41） !One day，somebody bought one of Jims pictures and then said to him，Please（42） me，Jim Why do you paint

14、 on the bottom half of your paper，（43） not on the top half？Because Im small，Jim said，and my brushes dont （44） very highThats（45） I only paint on the bottom half of the paper36APaintedBboughtCfoundDlost37AprettyBfunnyCfamousDlucky38AhousesBgiftsCfoodDmoney39AofBfromCinDwith40AeverBalreadyCneverDwith4

15、1AhimBusCherDthem42AtellBadviseCpromiseDbelieve43AandBbutCorDbecause44AlieBstandCclimbDreach45AwhenBwhereCwhyDwhat四、阅读理解 （共三节，满分7.5分）第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确的填“T”，错误的填 “F” ，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）46（7.5分）Shopping used to mean going to shops，but nowadays，you can shop without even leaving you

16、r homeJust sit in front of your computer，click（点击）your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in several daysYou can also use your mobile phone to buy things you wantNov.11was a big day for many people who like shopping onlineOn that day，many stores offer a big saleThe biggest Chinese onli

17、ne shopping sites are Taobaocom and T mallcomGoods（商品） online are often much cheaperShopping online also saves you a lot of timeAnd you often have more kinds of goods online than in shopping centersAnother big advantage of online shopping is that it helps you get things easily from different cities，

18、even different countriesWhile enjoying online shopping，many people also have worries，especially for middle school student buyersThey often buy things that they dont needMiddle school students should pay more attention to their studySearching for things to buy online wastes their timesaid teachers46N

19、owadays，shopping becomes easier than before 47Many people like shopping online on November 11 48Shopping online cant save time and money 49Teacher think middle school students should pay more attention to their study 50This article is about disadvantages of shopping online 四、第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D

20、四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）51（10分） AEarly to bed and early to rise make a man healthy，wealthy and wiseThis is an old English sayingIt means that when we go to bed early，we can get up early the next morningThen we will become healthyWe will also become rich and cleverThis is true

21、To be healthy，we must have enough sleepExperts （专家）say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a nightTeenagers need nine to ten hoursAnd schoolaged children may need more than ten hours of sleepChildren who do not have enough sleep cant do their work very wellThey wont be wise and they

22、 may not become wealthy!We also need exerciseWalking，running，swimming and playing games are all exerciseExercise keeps us strongIt also helps the blood to move around the bodyThis is very importantOur blood takes the nutrition（营养）from food to all parts of our bodyThe head also needs bloodSo exercise

23、 that moves the blood to our head helps us think better!51If we get up early and go to bed early，well ABecome weak Bhave more timeCbe healthy Dhave more work to do52Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy？ AAdults BTeenagers CExperts DSchoolaged children53A child when he does not have enough s

24、leepAcant study well Bwill be wiseCwill be wealthy Dwill be active in class54A person needs exercise because Ahe is strong enough Bit helps make him healthyChe has a lot of homework to do DIt can bring him much blood55Which of the following is Not TRUE？ AExercise helps the blood to move BExercise is

25、 good for a persons headCIf we have enough blood，well be wiseDIts good for us to get up early and go to bed early56 （10分） BHelping others is a great thing to doYou can learn new things and have funThere are many ways of helping others in your communityYou can help people，animals or the environmentIt

26、 can make you feel good too!How can you help？Charities（慈善机构）are organizations that help others，for exampleUNICEF or the World Wildlife FundYou can help charities by giving your time，giving money or giving things that you ownYou can also help people or places you knowVolunteeringVolunteering is when

27、you give your time to help othersIts something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paidSome ways of volunteering are：visiting old people to talk to them or help themwalking dogs at an animal shelter（避难所）cleaning up a parkFund raisingFund raising is when you collect money to help

28、 othersSome ways of fund raising are：making cakes or biscuits to selldoing a sponsored （赞助）activityFor example，family and friends give you money if you finish a long walkDonatingDonating is when you give your things or money to help othersSome ways of donating are：giving your old toys or clothes to

29、a charity that helps sick children or poor peoplegiving your old books to a librarygiving your money to a charitySo，what can you do to help others？56Youll when you help other peopleAfeel uncomfortable Bhave a great jobCfeel good Dhave a hard time57How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the a

30、rticle？ ATwo BThree CFour DFive58The underlined wordfund raisingmeans in ChineseA募款活动 B慰问活动 C志愿活动 D捐物活动59Which of the following is a way of donating？ ACleaning up a parkBGiving your old computer to a charityCTaking care of sick people in hospitalDMaking pancakes or sandwiches to sell60What is the be

31、st title for the passage？ ACharities BWays of VolunteeringCA Great Thing to Do DHelping Others四、第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）61（7.5分）There is a seed （种子）He is so small that nobody wants to look at him（61） One day，a wind brings him to a field in t

32、he sunHe looks around and a spatter of rain comes to himThen he grows upFour years later，a man sits under himThe man says，Thank you for this（62） What are you talking about？the seed asks（63） No one speaks to him like thatWho is this？the man asksIts meIm a seedA seed？the man looks at the big tree（64）

33、You are a tree，a big tree!Really？Yes!People come here to have a rest under your shade（树荫）Hearing this，the seed，now a tree，is very happyOh!That means Im not a small seed anymore（65） Wow!Everybody comes to me for my shade because I am a big tree now!AI can help peopleBYou are not a seedCThe man feels

34、unhappyDI really need some restEThe seed is planted in a fieldFHe thinks the man is laughing at himGSo the seed doesnt think he is important五、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空， 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上（共5小题，每小题1分， 满分5分）66（1分）Its noisy outsideI cant hear you （clear）67（1分）The little girl is so smartShe can make a cake by w

35、ithout help（she）68（1分）All the people in the word wish to enjoy a beautiful and life（peace）69（1分）As a book ，Helen volunteers her time to read books to children at school（love）70（1分）The Games of China will be held in Tianjing from August 27to September 8（thirteen）六、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语， 注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡

36、的相应位置上 （共5小题，每小题1分， 满分5分）71（1分）Kevins birthday is comingHis parents are planning to make for him（一顿大餐）72（1分）Many children use Internet to get useful information and to relax in their （空闲时间）73（1分）Sally is my best friendWe often help with schoolwork（相互）74（1分）Life isnt about the storm to passIts about

37、learning to dance in the rain（等候）75（1分）The is a bridge of cultures between China and many other countries（丝绸之路）七、书面表达（满分15分）76（15分）A Special Day提示：在每个人的生活中，总会有些特别的日子请根据所给题目A Special Day写一篇英语短文，记叙你特别的一天要求：语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；文中不能使用你的真实姓名和校名，否则以零分计请将短文写在答题卡上写在本试题卷上无效_ 2017年云南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分

38、 听力（共四节，满分5分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1-5：BACBA 6-10：ACBCC 11-15.ABBCA 16-20：CABBA 二、单项填空 （共15小题，每小题1分， 满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项， 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上21（1分）【考点】7B：常用介词的辨析【分析】很多人喜欢在电视上观看中国诗词大会【解答】答案：D 分析句子可知，本题

39、的意思是很多人喜欢在电视上观看中国诗词大会在电视上用固定搭配 on television，故选D【点评】固定搭配 on the radio/internet on television 要掌握：天晚上有什么电视节目？Whats on TV this evening？今天晚上的电视没有什么特别有趣的Theres nothing very interesting on TV tonight22（1分）【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语【分析】你好，请问是莫莉吗？是，请说【解答】答案：B考查常用日常交际用语句意：你好，请问是莫莉吗？是，请说Youre welcome不客气；Speaking，please

40、是，请说This way，please请往这边走；Glad to hear that听到这个消息很高兴根据题干Hello，is that Molly speaking？你好，请问是莫莉吗？可知是在打电话，应说是，请说故选B【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答23（1分）【考点】LB：频度（how often）【分析】你多久拜访一次你的祖父母？一个月一次【解答】答案：A考查频度句意：你多久拜访一次你的祖父母？一个月一次how often多久一次，提问频度；how long多久，提问时间段；how soon多久；haw far多远，提问距离根据题干Once a month一个月一次

41、可知问的是频率，即你多久拜访一次你的祖父母？故选A【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答24（1分）【考点】E1：动词短语【分析】汤姆，这个婴儿在睡觉请把收音机调小声一点【解答】答案：D考查动词短语句意：汤姆，这个婴儿在睡觉请把收音机调小声一点turn on打开turn off关掉turn up开大turn down调低、较小根据第一句Tom，the baby is sleeping汤姆，这个婴儿在睡觉题干后有a bit一点儿可知题干意思为请把收音机调小声一点结合选项D符合题意故选D【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答25（1分）【考点】65：不定代词【分

42、析】杰克，你的暑假过的怎么样？一般般，我决定下个假期的时候去个精彩的地方【解答】答案：Csomewhere常用作副词，意为到某处，在某处somewhere有时与修饰语或短语连用，或成为宾语而当名词用这时候，其修饰语或短语要置于somewhere之后something意思是某事，某物结合句意杰克，你的暑假过的怎么样？一般般，我决定下个假期的时候去个精彩的地方故选C【点评】首先要掌握这几个单词的发音，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案26（1分）【考点】DH：动词词义辨析【分析】你最好多花些时间和你的父母交谈，这样他们就能更好地理解你【解答】答案：A考查动词词义辨析句意：你最好多花些时间和你的

43、父母交谈，这样他们就能更好地理解你It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人多长时间做某事；人+spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth表示某人花费时间/金钱做某事；人+spend+时间/金钱+on+名词，某人在某物上花费时间/金钱；sth+costs+sb+金钱，表示某物花了某人多少钱；人+pay+钱+for根据题干Youd better _ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better可知这里是人+spend+时间+doing sth表示某人花费时间

44、做某事，即你最好多花些时间和你的父母交谈，这样他们就能更好地理解你故选A【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答27（1分）【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语【分析】我能帮你做什么吗？我想买一双运动鞋【解答】答案：B考查常用日常交际用语句意：我能帮你做什么吗？我想买一双运动鞋Whats wrong怎么了；What can I do for you我能帮你做什么吗？How much is it它多少钱？What does it look like它看起来怎么样？根据回答I want to buy a pair of sports shoes，我想买一双运动鞋可知是需要帮助，应说我

45、能帮你做什么吗？故选B【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答28（1分）【考点】C3：连词辨析【分析】如果你努力学习，你会取得好成绩的【解答】答案：Calthough虽然，尽管；so因此；if如果；unless除非根据Youll get good grades _ you work hard，可知如果你努力学习，你会取得好成绩的这里用if引导一个条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时故选C【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词连词的用法

46、都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键29（1分）【考点】DB：情态动词【分析】我刚刚看见Susan在图书馆不，不可能是她，她今天上午去上海了【解答】答案：B结合She went to Shanghai this morning可知表达的是否定猜测，表示不可能是，故用cant be（must be肯定猜测，may可能，neednt没必要），故选B【点评】情态动词must，may，might，can，could等表示推测，它们的推测程度有强到弱的顺序是：must，can，could，may，mightmust be 表肯定 cant 表

47、示否定30（1分）【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语【分析】请不要到处丢垃圾建立一个文明城市是我们的责任对不起，我不会这样了【解答】答案：D考查常用日常交际用语句意：请不要到处丢垃圾建立一个文明城市是我们的责任对不起，我不会这样了OK，I will，好的，我会的You are joking你在说笑；Take it easy别紧张；Sorry，I wont对不起，我不会这样了根据题干Dont throw rubbish everywhere，pleaseBuilding a civilized（文明的）city is our duty请不要到处丢垃圾建立一个文明城市是我们的责任可知应说对不起，我不会

48、这样了故选D【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答31（1分）【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级【分析】在许多城市里，共享单车越来越多了，所以污染将会越来越少【解答】答案：C根据sharing bikes in many cities以及pollution因此可知共享单车与污染的关系是：共享单车越来越多了，污染将会越来越少结合给出的选项，四个选项的结构都是比较级+and+比较级，这个结构表示越来越所以整个句子的意思是在许多城市里，共享单车越来越多了，所以污染将会越来越少综上所述，故选C【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思以及比较级+and+比较级的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确

49、定正确答案32（1分）【考点】F6：时态辨析【分析】凯特，你认为你的家乡如何？改变了很多，比以前更美丽【解答】答案：A结合上下文可知动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语it故has，故答案是A【点评】现在完成时有两种用法1过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作2表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态33（1分）【考点】48：名词的词义辨析【分析】我的爸爸做了一个决定他会给我买个照相机【解答】答案：D考查名词词义辨析句意：我的爸爸做了一个决定他会给我买个照相机suggestion建议；secret秘密；proble

50、m问题；decision决定根据题干My father has made a _ that he will buy a camera for me可知make a decision做决定，即我的爸爸做了一个决定他会给我买个照相机故选D【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答34（1分）【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语【分析】有点冷，你介意把窗户关上吗？一点也不【解答】答案：C考查常用日常交际用语句意：有点冷，你介意把窗户关上吗？一点也不Forget it算了吧；No，you cant不，你不能；Not at all一点也不；Of course当然；根据题干Its a little coldW

51、ould you mind closing the window？有点冷，你介意把窗户关上吗？可知应说一点也不故选C【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答35（1分）【考点】K5：宾语从句【分析】你能告诉我你最喜欢的电影吗？速度与激情8【解答】答案：Btell后加宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，排除C，D结合下文The movie Fast and Furious（激情）8，表示告诉我你最喜欢的电影，故选B【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语 三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时三、完形填空（共1小题；

52、每小题1.5分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上36（15分）【考点】N1：记叙文【分析】文章大意：这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍吉姆三岁开始画画，五岁时就已经画得非常好了很多人来买他的画，吉姆和其他人画的画不一样，他只是在半张纸上作画，另一半是空的，别人认为这是一个很不错的想法后来有人问他为什么这么做，他说自己不够高，画笔够不到那么高的地方【解答】36答案：A考查动词A画B买C找到D丢失根据上句Jim started painting when he was three years old吉姆三岁的时候就开始画画了可知，这里应该是画很多美丽有趣的画，用Painted，选