最新版八上Unit1Unit5知识点及单词复习

1、最新2019版八上Unit1-Unit5英语单元知识要点复习第2页Unit 1 Where did you go on vacati on?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时）Unit 2 How ofte n do you exercise?（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时）Unit 3 rm more outgo ing tha n my sister.（谈论事物对比， 形容词比较级）Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater?（谈论事物比较，形容词最高级）Un it5 Do you want to watch a game show?（谈论内心想法，一般现在时）Unit 1

2、 Where did you go on vacation? 重点短语go on vacati ongo to summer campstay at homestudy for examsCen tral Parkshow sth to sbhel p him find his fatherwalk back togo shoppingthe P alace Museum sthbus trip all daythink ofthe Great Wallhave fun doingTian an Men Squarea Beiji ng Hutongmake sb do sth decide

3、to do sth重点句子和注意事项1. Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Where did they go on vacatio n? They went to New York City.Where did he go on vacati on? He stayed at home.2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?Yes, I/he/she/they did. No, I/he/she/they did nt.3. How were the movies? They

4、were fantastic4. have fun doing something干某事有乐趣 someth ingWe have fun lear ning and sp eak ing En glish .We enjoy ourselves lear ning and sp eak ing En glish .乐趣.enjoy on eself doing我们学英语有很多5. find sb. doing sth.发现某人在干某事find sb. do sth.发现某人干过某事I find him read ing the no vel (小说).I found him go in to

5、 the room .6. corner 角落，角，拐角处in the corner在角落里（指在建筑物里面）at the corner在拐角处（指在建筑物外面或道路的拐角）My bike is at the corn er .7. be lost 迷路了= get lost , lost （adj.） The girl was lost in the big city .=hel P sb for sth帮助某人干某事8 help sb. （to） do sth.He always helps us lear n En glish前不带to9. make sb. do sth.使某人干某事

6、let / have sb. do sth. doThe movie makes me relax ing . Let the boy do his homework alone .10. feel+ adj.感至 U. I feel hungry / tired /ha ppy / excited11. decide to do sth. 决定干某事 They decided to go to Hainan on vacationUnit 2 How often do you exercise? 重点短语 how often 多久一次 as for 至于；关于 how ma ny多少（针对可

7、数名词） how much多少（针对不可数名词） of course = sure 当然； 确信 look after = take care of = care for照顾； a lot of = lots of = plenty of 多；大量 every day 每一天 every ni ght 每晚hardly ever be good for try to do sth.几乎不 对有益尝试做某事get good grades取得好成绩help sb. to do sth.某事kind of 有点wan t sb. to do sth.kee p in good health No t

8、wo men thi nk alike.帮助某人做想要做某事保持健康人心各异。第6页重点句子和注意事项 频率副词：询问别人做某事的频繁程度等频率副词。你多长时间看一次电视？） 我每天都看电视。）提问用How often引导特殊疑问句回答用 always, sometimes, twice a day例句：A: How often do you watch TV?（B: I watch TV every day.（通常） often（ 经常） sometimes（ 有时） 从不）主要频率副词的等级排序：always（总是） usually （hardly ever（ 很少） n ever（隔一段

9、时间做某事数次用 数词+时间间隔 的结构构成。如：once a week一周一次（“一次”用特殊词 once）twice a day一天两次（“两次”用特殊词twice）three times a month个月三次（三次或三次以上用 基数词+ times 的结构构成）four times a year 一年四次Unit 3 rm more outgoing than my sister.重点短语more than 超出in com mon共同的be good at = do well in在某方面做得好most of 大多数in some ways 在某些方面让某人（感觉） 停止做某事the

10、 same as 与一样make sb. + adj.停止当前做的事去stop doing sth.sto P to do sth.做另一件事beg in with以开始each other 互相p la n to do sth.计划做某事on a farm 在农场/、enjoy on eself = have fun = have a good time玩得高业花时间做某事spend sometime in doing sth. = spend sometime on sth.重点语法：在两件或多件事物中进行比较使用形容词的比较级和最高级通常形容词的比较级是在形容词后加-er（以e结尾的单词

11、直接加r,闭音节辅音字母结尾双写辅音字母加-er）的结构构成，最高级是在形容词前加 the，形容词后加-est（以e结尾的单词直接加st，闭音节辅音字母结尾双写 辅音字母加-est）的结构构成。（eg/ big f bigger f the biggest 形容词big 的原级、比较级和最高级；small f smaller f the smallest 形容词small的原级、比较级和最高级）more的原级、比较级和形容词outgo ing当一个单词有3个或以上音节时，其比较级是在形容词前加 的结构，其最高级是在形容词前加the most的结构构成。（eg/ expen sive)Shes

12、a littlemore expensive f the most expensive 形容词 expensive 最高级；outgoing f more outgoing f the most outgoing 的原级、比较级和最高级） 例句：A: Lin Ping is my friend. （Lin Ping是我的朋友。more outgoi ng than me.（ 她比我性格要活泼开朗一些。）B: My frie nd is the same as me.（我的朋友跟我一样。）We are bothquiet.（我们都很静。）A: Do you look the same?（你们长相

13、相像吗？）B: No, Im a little taller than her.（不，我比她高一点。Unit 4 What s the best movie theater? 重点短语1.the best movie theater荧屏一最好的电影院 2.the biggest scree ns最大的3.the most popu lar最受欢迎的4.the closest to home离家最近5.the shortest wait ing time音响7.the most comfortable seats最好的服装店9.the best radio stati on最短的等待时间 6.t

14、he best sound最舒服的座位 8.the best clothes store最好的电台 10.the worst clothes最好的最差的衣服11.buy clothes the most chea ply 买衣服最便宜 12.buy tickets quickly 票最快捷13.have the worst music有最差的音乐 14. play the most bori ng songs 播欢迎成为邻居到目前为止你对它印象如何?放最无聊的歌曲15.choose songs the most carefully选择歌曲最仔细16. Welcome to the n eigh

15、borhood!17. How do you like it so far?18.1 stilldon t really know my way around.我还是真的不知道周围的路。19.The best sup ermarket is on Cen ter Street.最好的超市在中心大街上。第8页20.You can buy the freshest food there.在哪儿你能买到最新鲜的食物。重点句子和注意事项1. comfortable(adj) a comfortable bed舒适的，安逸的more 一张舒适的床 a comfortable job/ most -一份轻

16、松的工作反 un comfortableeg: It has the most comfortable seats.2. close(1)(adj) 近的，接近的 closer-closestn ear(be) close to =next to / near to. 离近The p ost office is close to my home.The radio stati on is closer to my home.The park is the closest to my home.PI ease kee p the window closed.(V)关，关闭， 反义词为opencl

17、ose the door / window3. n.+ly=adj. love lovely livefrien dlybe frie ndly to sb. = be kind to sb.4. 形容词的比较级和最高级A.大多数形容词有三个级。(1) 原级：常用结构as .as.Zhang Hong is as tall as Tom.Tom runs as fast as Jack.not as/so + adj /adv 的原级 +as(2) 比较级(用于两者之间的比较) 常用结构：形容词比较级+ than .Who runs faster, Lucy or Han mei?He is

18、taller tha n I.Ti na is more athletic tha n Sam.Holly s best friend is funnier than she is.(3) 最高级用于三者或三者以上比较，形容词的最高级前常加定冠词the.不舒服的lively lone反义词为far近义词为Ion ely frie nd“对某人好”像.一样不如/不及.常用结构：A: the +最高级+ of / in .中最He is the tallest of the three.He is the funni est in his class.The seats in the middle

19、 of the cin ema are the best of all.Joh n is the fattest in his class.B: one of the + 最高级+名词复数 “最之一”Kunming is one of the most beautiful cities in China.Mr. Wu is one of our frien dliest teachers. He ofte n helps us.Chan gjia ng River is one of the Ion gest rivers in the world.t, either. 我也/我也不too “

20、也”，表示肯定意义，与肯定的表达方法连C:特殊疑问词+ be + the + 最高级，甲，乙or丙？Who is the tallest, Tom, Jim or Joh n?Which Ian guage is the most difficult, En glish, Japan ese or Chin ese?Which is the best movie theater, TownCinema, Screen City or Movie Palace?D: the +序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语The Yellow river is the sec ond Ion gest ri

21、ver in our country.注意：形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词the，但当形容词最高级前有形物代，所有格时，则不能再加the.PI ease give my best wishes to your sister， Lily.Tom said last Sun day was his most uni ucky day in his life.5. What do you think of 970 AM? 你认为 970 AM 怎么样？What do(es) sb. think about/of sth.?意为“某人认为怎么样？”, 是一个用来询问某人对某事有何看法的句型。该句型可以转

22、化为(物)的评价。“ How do(es) sb. like？”答语往往是对人math teacher例如： -What do you think of your你认为你们的数学老师怎么样？Every one likes her.- She is friendly and knowledgeable.她友好而博学，人人都喜欢她。Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show重点短语1、 think of = think about认为What do you think of this movie? What does your father think of hi

23、s boss?2、 I don t mind them.我不介意他们。mind:介意；在乎；反对。多用于以下句型：（表示请求或征求意见）Would you mind doing? Would you mind opening the door?Do you mi nd ? Do you mi nd my dog?3、lean t stand it! 我不能忍受它/我受不了它! sta nd:顺利接受；忍受（多用于否定句、疑问句）I can t stand the movie! It is too boring!用；而either “也不”,表示否定意义，与否定的表达方法连用。4、I do, t

24、oo. / I don too与either 的区别：第10页t, either.-My brother likes to p lay soccer. ?I do, too.-My brother doesn t like to play soccer. ?I don 5、a thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩此结构中，year用单数形式，且用连字符，类似的结构还有:five-mo nth-old baby 五个月大的婴儿试比较：He is a stude nt. He is thirtee n years old.He is a thirtee n-year-old

25、 stude nt.6 hair clip 发卡有关hair的其他几个常见短语：hair ba nd 发带,hair cut 发型，发式；理发(名词)，hair dresser 理发师2019年新人教版(go for it)八年级上册英语单词Unitl Where did you go on vacation?anyone eniw?n p ron.任何人 anywhere eniwe?(r) adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful w?nd?fl adj.精彩的；极好的 few fju? adj.很少的；n.少量 most m?st adj.最多的；大多数的； somet

26、hing 令 mB? pron.某事物； nothing(=not anything? 0?pron.没有什么 n.没有myself ma?self p ron.我自己 everyone evriw?n pron.每人；人人 yourself j? self pron.你自己；你亲自 hen hen n母鸡；雌禽 bored b? d adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 pig n猪 diary da?ri n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary) seem s? m vi.似乎；好像 someone mw?n p ron.某人；有人 quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词) of

27、course ?vk? s当然 activity ?kt ?v?ti n.活动；活跃 decide d?sa?d v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.) try tra ? v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird b? d n.鸟；禽 paragliding p ?r?c|a?d? n.空中滑翔跳伞 bicycle ba?d n.自行车 building b?d? n 建筑物 trader tre ?l?(r) n.商人；商船 wonder w?nd?(r) v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 difference d?r?ns n

28、差异；不同 top t?p n.顶部；顶 wait we? v.等；等待(wait for) umbrella ?mbrel?| n.伞；雨伞 wet wet adj.湿的；雨天的 below b?l ? prep.低于；在下面adv在下面 as ?z conj.如同；像.一样 enough pn?f adj.足够的adv足够地；充分地 duck d?k n.鸭肉；鸭 hungry(反 full) h?g ri adj饥饿的；渴望的 feel like(doing sth.想要 dislike cRlaK v.不喜欢；厌恶 n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感 because o因为；由于 have a g

29、ood time=enjoy oneself=havefun(doing sth.)玩 得痛快Unit2 How often do you exercise? housework haPsw? k n.家务劳动 hardly h a? dli adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚 ever ev?(r) adv .曾经；在任何时候 once w?ns adv一 次； 曾经 twice twa?s adv 两倍；两次 Internet ?nt?net n.因特网 program pr?g?m n.节目；程序；课程；节目单 full f ?l adj.满的；充满的；完全的 swing sw? n.摇摆；秋

30、千v摇摆；旋转 maybe me?bi adv或许；也许；可能 swing dance摇摆舞 least l? st adj.最小的；最少的 at least 至少 hardly ever很少；几乎从不；难得 junk n.垃圾；废旧杂物 coffee k?fi n.咖啡；咖啡色health hel健康.；人的身体或精神状态result r?z ?lt.结果；后果 percent sent adj百分之的 online ?nla?n adj.在线的 adv在线地 television te?v?n n.电视机；电视节目 although ? le? conj虽然；尽管；然而；可是 throug

31、h 0?rU prep.穿过；凭借；一直到body b?di n.身体mind ma?nd 头脑；想法；意见；心思such Qt? adj.这样的；如此的 together t? gee?(r) adv.共同；一起 die da? v.死；枯竭；消失 writer ra ?t?(r) n.作者；作家 dentist dent?st n 牙科医生 magazine m? g?zi? n n.杂志 however hd?ev?(r) adv .然而；无论如何；不管多么 than e?n conj.比 almost ?m?st adv 几乎；差不多 none n?n pron.没有人；没有任何东西，

32、毫无 less les ad更少的；较少的 point p?mt n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数 such as例如；诸如junk food n垃圾食品；无营养食品 more than超过；多于；不仅仅；非常 less than不 至少于Unit3 Im more outgoing than my sister.outgoing aPtg? adj.外向的better bet?r) adj.更好的；较好的 adv更好地 loudly la?dli adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地 quietly kwa ?tli adv.安 静地；悄悄地；平静地 hard-working ha? dw

33、? k? adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 com petition ?l?m p?t?n n.竞争；比赛 fantastic f?nt?st ?k adj.极好的；了不起的 which adj.哪一个；哪一些 pron.哪一个；哪些 clearly kl ?li adv 清楚地；显然地 win w ?n v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得 n.胜利 though conj虽然；尽管；adv不过care about 关心 talented t?l ?nt?d adj.有才能的；有天赋的 truly tru ? li adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地 care ke?(r) v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎 serio

34、us s?ri ?s adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的 mirror m ?r?(r) n.镜子；反映 necessary ne?s?ri adj.必要的；必然的 both b? 0 adj两者都 pron.两者 should ?d aux应该；可能；应当；将要 touch t?t? vt.触摸；感动reach ri? t? v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联系；延伸；(伸手)去够 heart h a? t n.心脏；内心fact f?kt n.事实；真相；实际break bre?k v.打碎；折断；违背；解决；中断 laugh lc? f v.发笑；笑；嘲笑 n.笑声；笑；笑料 similar s?

35、m?l?(r) adj.类似的share ?e?(r) vt.分享，共享；分配；共有 loud la?d adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响亮地 primary pra ?m?ri adj.最初的，最早的 be different from 禾 口.不同 information ?nf?me?n n.信息；情报；资料；通知 as long as只要 bring out拿出；推出 the same as与.同样的in fact事实上；实际上；确切地说 be similar to类似于；与.相似Unit4 Whats the best movie theater?theater ?t? rn剧场；

36、电影院；戏院 comfortable k?mft?bl adj.舒适的；充裕的 seat s? t n座位；screen skr? n n.屏幕；银幕 close kP?s v 关；合拢；不开放；停业 worst w? st adj.最坏的；最差的 cheaply t?i? pli adv.廉价地；粗俗地 song宙？ n.歌曲；歌唱 choose ?u? z v.选择；决定carefully ke?f?li adv.小心地，认真地 reporter r?p? t?(r) n.记者 fresh fre? adj.新鲜的；清新的 comfortably k ?mft?bli adv.舒 服地；容

37、易地；充裕地 worse w? s adj更坏的；更差的 service s? v?s n服务 pretty pr?ti adv.相当地 adj.漂亮的 menu menju? n.菜单 act ?kt v.行动；表演 meal mi? l n.餐；膳食 so far到目前为止；迄今为止 no p roblem没什么；不客气 creative krie?t ?v adj.创造的，创造性的； performer p?f? m?(r) n.表演者；执行者 talent t?l ?nt n.天赋；才能，才艺； common k?m?n adj.常见的；共同的；普通的 magician m?d ?n n.魔术师；术士 beautifully bju? t?li adv.美丽地；完美地； role r?l n.作用；角色 winner w?n?(r) n.获胜者 prize p