




下载本文档
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
1、attentively, he didnt look up when I c(aSmtuediyni.ng )2.现在分词一般式doing1.作状语(时间,条件,原因,伴随,结果)Doing作状语,由表“主动”的从句简化而成,从句动作和主句同时发生。1) He was walk ing along the street. He felt glad to be home aga in.=Walk ing along the street, he felt glad to be home aga in.2) Whe n the thief turned the corner, he met a p
2、 olicema n face to face.=Turning around the corner, he met a p olicema n face to face.3) If you turn to the right, you will find the bank.=Turning to the right, you will find the bank.4) As he was smart, he knew where to give in.=Being smart, he knew where to give in.5) As the children didn know wha
3、t to do, they decided to ask a policeman for help.=Not knowing what to do, they decided to ask a p olicema n for help.6) Wei Fang sat at the desk and wrote an article in En glish.=Wei Fang sat at the desk, writi ng an article in En glish.7) They opened the fire and killed one of our soldiers.=They o
4、pened the fire, killi ng one of our soldiers.进一步练习:1) When he heard the news, he jumped with joy.the n ews, he jumped with joy.( Heari ng )2) We stood and watched the film.We stood,the film. ( watch ing )3) Because I did n t know his tele phone nu mber, I did n t call him.his tele phone nu mber, I d
5、id n (t Nalil taim/ing )4) Because he was studying attentively, he didn t look up when I came in.高考题:1)Whendifferent cultures, weoften pay attention only to the differences without浙江卷 )noticing the many similarities. (2006A. compared B. being comparedC. comparing D. having compared ( C )2)very delic
6、ious, the food in this market was sold out soon.3)He walked as fast as he could,to get there on time.A. Tasting B. Tasted C. Having been tasted D. Being tasted ( A )A. to hope B. being hoped C. hoping D. hoped ( C ) 2. 作定语现在分词“doing作定语,由表主动”的定语从句简化而来,从句动作和主句同时发生。1) Dogs that bark seldom bite.= Barki
7、ng dogs seldom bite.2) A stone which is rolling gathers no moss.= A rolling stone gathers no moss. (转石不生苔 )3) Kwanzaa is a festival which celebrates the culture and history of African American.= Kwanzaa is a festival celebrating the culture and history of African American.高考题:1) The flowers _ sweet
8、in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt ( B )2) The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _ the desert (06 湖南)A. covering B. covered C. to cover D. cover ( A )Sorry to miss you; wil3) When I got back home I saw a mes
9、sage pinned to the doorlater. ”(NMET99)A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads ( C )4) Peter received a letter just now(say) his grandma would come to see him soon.Chinese in the school, most(07 四川 ) ( saying ) 5) I was told that there were about 50 foreign studentswere from Germany. (2006 辽宁卷 )A. st
10、udy; of whomB. study; of them5C. studying; of themD. studying; of whom ( D ). 现在分词一般式的被动形式 being done1. 作状语being done 常作状语,是由 “正在 +被动 ”的状语从句简化而成,表示被动的动作正在发生。1) Because the swimming pool is being repaired, it won t open until next month.= Being repaired, the swimming pool won t open until next month.
11、2) When the thief was being taken to the police station, he tried to escape.= Being taken to the police station, the thief tried to escape.3) Because the passengers were being packed in the train like fish, they felt very hot.= Being packed in the train like fish, the passengers felt very hot.2. 作定语
12、being done 常作定语,是由 “正在 + 被动 ”的定语从句简化而成,表示被动的动作正在发生。1) The novel which is being translated into English was written by a young writer.= The novel being translated into English was written by a young writer.2) The house which is being built belongs to my uncle.= The house being built belongs to my unc
13、le.3) He asked who was the man that was being operated on.= He asked who was the man being operated on.4) The fireman rushed into the house which was being eaten up by the fire.= The fireman rushed into the house being eaten up by the fire.现在分词完成式 having done现在分词完成式 “having done” 是由“主动+完成”的从句简化而来 ,
14、从句动作在前 ,主句动作在后。1. 作状语1) Because they have not completed the programme, they have to stay there for another twoweeks.= Not having completed the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.2) After he had finished his work, he went out to have a walk.= Having finished his work, he went ou
15、t to have a walk.3) After he had dressed himself, he began to brush his teeth.= Having dressed himself, he began to brush his teeth.4) After she had put her children to bed, she began to do some sewing.= Having put her children to bed, she began to do some sewing.高考题:1) The old man, _ abroad for twe
16、nty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked (D)2)in the long queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet athome.A. To wait B. Have waited C. Having waited D. To have waited ( C )3) The storm left,a lot of dama
17、ge to this area. (2005 全国卷 )A. had causedB. have causedC. has causedD. having caused ( D )4)a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received ( c )5)such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. (200!)A. Havi
18、ng sufferedB. Sufferingc. To sufferD. Suffered ( A )6)A. Not completingB. Not completedthe programmes, they have to stay there for another two weeks. (2004)C. Not having completedD. Having completed ( C ) 2. 非限制性定语1) The old lady, who had not slept a wink for the whole night, felt very weak.= The ol
19、d lady, not having slept a wink for the whole night, felt very weak.2) The old man,abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.(04 浙江 )A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked ( D )四现在分词完成式的被动形式 having been donehaving been done 是由” “被动 + 完成 ”的状语从句简化而成 , 从句动作在前。1) Af
20、ter Tom had been scolded several times, he lost heart.t believe the boy any more.= Having been scolded several times, he lost heart.2) After they had been fooled several times, the villagers didn= Having been fooled several times, the villagers didnlieve thbeeboy any more.3) Because it had been flooded for several weeks, the city was short of food and clothing.= Having been flooded for several weeks, the city was short of food and clothing.高考题:1) from other continents for millions of years, Austr
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 瓷画创意活动方案
- 班级礼物分享活动方案
- 物业公司父亲节活动方案
- 牛奶推广活动方案
- 球鞋发售活动方案
- 物业公司冬季活动方案
- 烟道逃生体验活动方案
- 玉林改装车展会活动方案
- 烟草公司扫码活动方案
- 玉龙环卫公司年会活动方案
- 成人用品的购买渠道分析
- 南京师范大学古代汉语教案
- 马工程西方经济学(精要本第三版)教案
- 引水隧洞工程安全施工方案
- 2025年麻风病防治知识竞赛复习试题库完整
- 2025浙江高考:历史必考知识点归纳
- 食品安全员培训大纲
- 运营酒店公寓管理制度
- DB32T 5082-2025建筑工程消防施工质量验收标准
- 2025年高中语文必修下文言文《谏逐客书》知识点梳理
- 2025-2030全球及中国牙科保险服务行业市场现状供需分析及投资评估规划分析研究报告
评论
0/150
提交评论