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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语三级模拟279公共英语三级模拟279Section Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you mast answer the questions that accompany them. There are
2、TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto ANSWER SHEET 1. If you ha
3、ve any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started. Now look at Part A in your test booklet. Part A You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer-A, B, C or D, a
4、nd mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at Question 1. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What does the man imply?A.He didnt know that Chisy was in class this year.B.He doesnt want to be a treasurer.C.He doubts hell wi
5、n.D.He has no intention of looking for treasure.答案:B解析W: Guess what? I just nominated you for this years class treasurer.M: Oh ! No, Chisy you didnt.2. How does the man feel about his grade?A.It was an improvement.B.It was disappointing.C.It was unfair.D.It was satisfying.答案:B解析W: You look exhausted
6、 this morning, Peter.M: I am pretty tired. I stayed up almost all night getting ready for the final exam this morning.W: Have you gotten the results of the test yet?M: Yes, but unfortunately, my grade could have been much better.3. What does the woman mean?A.Shes already visited me museum.B.Mary mig
7、ht be leaving earlier than she is.C.Mary will take him to the office.D.The man could probably go with Mary.答案:D解析M: Could you give me a ride to the Museum of Modem Art on your way to the office?W: Im sorry but Im not going to the office today. You might ask Mary. Shes leaving about half past eight.4
8、. What time of the year does the conversation take place?A.In the spring.B.In the summer.C.In the fall.D.In the winter.答案:D解析M: Were going to the pond to skate and sled. Do you want to come with us?W: Thanks, but its below zero so Ill stay near the fire.5. What does the woman want to do?A.Borrow som
9、e money.B.Pay the rent.C.Get some information.D.Buy an electric heater.答案:C解析W: Could you tell me something about the apartment you rent?M: Well, its $1300 a month, including heat and electricity. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. Why does the man look worried?A.Because Jone has a rough case.B.Because Jones c
10、ase is difficult to deal with.C.Because Jone has lost the case.D.Because Jones is very tough.答案:B解析W: You looked rather worried.M: Yes, I was thinking about the Jones case actually. Its a tough one.7. Is Miss Anderson going to get married?A.Yes.B.No.C.Not decided yet.D.Nobody knows.答案:C解析M: Hello, M
11、iss Anderson. I hear you are going to get married. Congratulations.W: Oh dear.well, its not definite really. Nobodys supposed to know.8. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In the office.B.At a party.C.In a garage.D.At home.答案:D解析W: Oh Tommy, I do wish you wouldnt wear such awful
12、clothes.M: But mummy, they are really fashionable at the moment.9. What does Mark think about the latest tax increase?A.He thinks it is necessary.B.He thinks it is regrettable.C.He thinks it is both regrettable and necessary.D.He doesnt think much about it.答案:C解析W: Mark, how do you feel about this l
13、atest tax increase?M: Well, as far as Im concerned, its regrettable, but its necessary, Im afraid.10. How does the man feel about the doctors advice?A.Its too difficult to follow.B.Its foolish and not worth following.C.Its sensible, but not necessary.D.Its certainly worth following.答案:A解析W: Well, Mr
14、. Williams, it might be a good idea if you gave up drinking and smoking altogether.M: Oh dear.Im afraid thats out of the question.Part B You will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each of, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening,
15、 answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE. Questions 1113 are based on the following dialogue about post service. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. How long did it take for a letter to get
16、 to the USA six years ago?A.Usually four or five days.B.A week.C.More than a week.D.It depends.答案:C解析 11-13W: I want to mail this letter overseas.M: OK, Maam. Ill have to weight it first. All right, its not over-weight. Thats 5.5 yuan for overseas mail.W: Thats not expensive. How long does it take f
17、or a letter to get to the U. S.?M: It all depends. It usually takes four or five days.W: Thats wonderful, h used to take more than a week when I was staying here six years ago. Well, I want to register it.M: All right. It probably takes a little longer to get there though.W: Yes, I know. Well, pleas
18、e let me have a post office box.M: Thats OK. Fill out this form, please.W: How much is the rent per month?M: Its 100 yuan per year.W: Here is the form and money.M: OK. Here is the key for you. The number is on it. Any more requests?W: No, thank you.2. Where does this conversation take place?A.A shop
19、.B.A restaurant.C.A bookstore.D.a post office.答案:D3. What is NOT mentioned in the conversation?A.An overseas mail.B.A registered letter.C.A post office box.D.A parcel.答案:DQuestions 1417 are based on the following dialogue. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What did the professor want to talk Ann about?A.A vac
20、ation trip to Yellow Stone Park.B.A lecture by a visiting professor.C.Her biology thesis.D.A research project.答案:D解析 14-17M: Thanks for stopping by, Ann. Id like to talk to you about a research project that I thought you might be interested in. A friend of mine is working in Yellow Stone National Pa
21、rk this summer.W: Yellow Stone? Ive always wanted to spend sometime out Wyoming.M: Wait till you hear what the project is. She is working with the buffalo population. Their herds have been increasing in size lately which is good in theory.W: Yeah but I thought they were in danger of becoming extinct
22、.M: Well, apparently because of all the winter tourists, paths are created in the snow. More buffalo are surviving the harsh winters because the paths make it easier for the buffalo to move around and find food. But it turns out that some of the herds are infected with bacteria.W: Oh, yeah. I heard
23、about that a blue.M: A blue seller aborters.W: Right. It has been around for quite a while.M: Yes, it has. And because the buffalo population is increasing, they have been roaming more than usual. And the diseases began to spread to the cattle ranches that border the park.W: Thats bad news. Isnt tha
24、t the disease that causes animals to abort their young?M: Yes. And it has caused a lot of controversy. Some of the ranches even want to destroy the buffalo herds.W: Thats awful. Have they made much progress with research?M: So far they have been collecting tissue samples from dead buffalo to see if
25、bacteria are present.W: Id really be interested in working on this. You know Ive been researching diseased animal population.M: Thats why I thought of you. I took the liberty of mentioning your name to my friend. Shes hoping youll be able to spend the whole summer out there.W: Well, I was going to w
26、ork on my thesis a lot in July, but Im sure my advisors wouldnt want me to pass up this opportuniy.2. According to the professor, why is the buffalo population increasing?A.More buffalo are surviving the winter.B.Fewer buffalo are dying of disease.C.More buffalo are being born,D.Fewer buffalo are be
27、ing killed by hunters.答案:A3. Why does the professor think Ann would be interested in going to Yellow Stone?A.She is from Wyoming.B.She needs the money.C.She has been studying animal diseases.D.Her thesis adviser is heading the project.答案:C4. How will Ann probably spend the summer?A.Collecting inform
28、ation about the bacteria.B.Working on a cattle ranch.C.Writing a paper about extinct animals.D.Analyzing buffalo behavior.答案:AQuestions 1821 are based on the following conversation. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What is the man interested in at the beginning of the conversation?A.Through what ways the wom
29、an would tackle problems.B.How come she became an assistant manager so young.C.What she would do if she refused to carry out an order.D.What would happen if she refused to carry out an order.答案:A解析 18-21M: Do you mind if I take notes?W: Not at all.M: Thank you. I see that you have been an assistant
30、manager for four years, which means that you were made an assistant manager at a relatively young age. Im interested in whether you have problems of authority, and how you would deal with them. Can you tell me how you would deal with a member of the staff who refused to carry out an order or request
31、 that you thought was perfectly reasonable?W: I would make sure that the interview took place in private. I think thats important. I would ascertain whether there was antagonism towards myself, or whether the root of the cause was domestic, or in deed in the work situation, and I would take it from
32、there.M: Youd talk it through?W: Oh, yes.M: Right, thank you. Er.as you know, there have been a number of applications for this post. Why do you think we should give it to you?W: I recognize that 1 have a comparative lack of experience in senior management. Er. since I got my MBA, Ive done a lot of
33、work. Ive done.er.negotiation studies, and psychology studies. I think that I have a basis .er.for a fresh and dynamic approach.M: Most interesting. Thank you for coming, and well let you know in about a week.W: Lovely, thank you. Nice to meet you. Goodbye.2. What information about the woman can we
34、get from what the man has said?A.She has had problems of authority.B.She became an assistant manager recently.C.She became a manager recently.D.She became an assistant manager a few years ago.答案:D3. Why did the woman come to talk with the man?A.She came to discuss a problem with the man.B.She came t
35、o introduce herself to the man.C.She wanted to be an assistant manager.D.She came to be interviewing for a management position.答案:D4. Why does the woman think she would be suitable for the post?A.Because she has a great deal of experience in senior management.B.Because she has a lack of experience i
36、n senior management.C.Because she would bring a new approach to the job.D.Because she is a member of the Institute of personnel managers.答案:CQuestions 2225 are based on the following conversation. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. As the conversation begins, what are the man and woman doing?A.Looking at some
37、photographs.B.Selling cameras.C.Teaching a photography class,D.Repairing camera equipment,答案:A解析 22-25M: Did you take these pictures? They are very good.W: Yes, I think they turned out very well too. I like to bring my camera with me wherever I go. In that way if I see something attractive I can sna
38、p a picture of it.M: Carrying a big camera round is too much trouble for me.W: My camera is really small enough. Here let me show you.M: That is a compact camera. But you must know a lot about photography to get such professional looking results.W: Not necessarily. This camera is simple to work.M: D
39、oes this model come with a flash attachment for indoor shot?W: Better than that. It has a built-in electronic flash and an automatic focus too. I dont even have to worry about focusing.M: Thats what I need. When I take pictures, they usually come out blurry because I dont adjust the lenses properly.
40、 And I hate photos that are out of focus. Is the camera like yours very expensive?W: Less than youd expect. Why dont you check the prices at Headfields Demonstrate? This model is on sale there last week.M:I think I will. It certainly wont hurt to take a look.2. Why doesnt the man carry a camera with
41、 him?A.He has a professional photographer take picture for him?B.He doesnt think he knows enough about film processing.C.He doesnt have a flash attachment.D.He thinks a big camera would be too much trouble.答案:D3. According to the woman, what is one major advantage of her camera?A.It focuses automati
42、cally.B.It has a lot of specialized lenses.C.It is easy to load.D.It advances the film automatically.答案:A4. What problem has the man had in taking pictures?A.He cant find good subjects to photograph.B.His indoor shots are too dark.C.His pictures are often blurry.D.His camera is too big for good deta
43、il.答案:CSection Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. Text The message of 1 such as this is 2 natural systems are complex, unpredictable: understanding them 3 patient observation and 4 analysi
44、s. The lack of these conditions explains why, in the early modem era, grass snakes were killed as venomous, and gardeners 5 worms because they 6 gnaw plant roots. The assumption that people ought to know about such things is based on an urban-rural divide that opened up in the 18th century. For a 7
45、of centuries, city and country people did 8 separate realms. But the ear, the phone, the media and the Internet have contributed to the 9 tendency of what we call modem lifestyle; and the vast population. 10 from cities into rural areas blurred the difference 11 urban and rural. Thus, a new word rur
46、ban has been coined to 12 this condition. Most of us now work 13 or in an office, and 14 we are involved in our primary industries, we are 15 more likely to be staring 16 a computer than 17 with the landscape. Human life has turned generally into a 18 by work, sleep, shopping and TV-all 19 identical
47、 20 performed in town or country. 1.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.studied答案:B解析 本题考查名词 study 的特殊用法。studies“研究”,做名词用;studying,studied 均为分词形式;study“学习”。因此选择B。2.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.what答案:C解析 本题考查宾语从句先行词用法,应选C。3.A.retainsB.relievesC.requiresD.enquires答案:C解析 retain 保持,保留;relieve 解除,缓解;require 需要,要求;enquir
48、e 咨询,查询。因此选择C。4.A.permanentB.carelessC.sensitiveD.careful答案:D解析 Permanent 永久的, 长期的;careless 粗心的,不细心地;sensitive 敏感的;carefiful 仔细的,细心的。故选D。5.A.protectedB.caredC.destroyedD.collide答案:C解析 通过后句“gnaw plant roots 可知虫子给人们带来了损失,故排除A、B;collide 与撞击/矛盾;destroy 杀死,毁灭。因此选择C。6.A.were thought toB.thought toC.were t
49、houghtD.thought答案:A解析 句中they代指“thewornls”,故应使用被动语态。后有动词 gnaw,需用不定式to连接,因此选择A。7.A.pairB.coupleC.listD.line答案:B解析 pair对,双;couple 双、对(可用 a couple of 表示“两个,几个”);list 列表;a list of 许多,大量;line 线条。因此选择B。8.A.inhabitedB.inhabitingC.inhabitsD.inhabit答案:D解析 “do/does/did+动词原形”,因此选择D。9.A.sameB.identicalC.similarD
50、.unifying答案:D解析 由句意可知,人们的生活方式趋向一致了。再来看四个选项:same 同样的,一样的;identical 一致的,和谐的;similar 类似的,相似的;unifying 使统一的,趋于一致的。故本题选D。10.A.gatheringB.outflowC.nourishD.crowd答案:B解析 gathering 集会,聚集;outflow 流出,外流;flourish 繁荣,繁盛;crowd 人群,观众。因此选择B。11.A.betweenB.inC.toD.with答案:A解析 difference betweenand,因此选择A。 12.A.prescrib
51、eB.describeC.showD.detail答案:B分析 prescribe 开药方;describe 描写,描述;show 表现,展示;detail 细节,小节。因此选择B。13.A.inlandB.innerC.inputD.indoors答案:D解析 inland 内陆,内地;inner 内部的,内地的;input 输入,插入;indoors 在室内(副词)。因此选择D。14.A.if evenB.even ifC.ifD.though答案:B解析 此题考查连词的用法。if even (无此词组);even if 即使,尽管;if 如果,假如;thoush 虽然但是。因此选择B。1
52、5.A.veryB.quietC.farD.fully答案:C解析 四个选项中,可修饰比较级 more 的副词只有 far。因此选择C。16.A.atB.toC.intoD.with答案:A解析 本题考查动词后加介同用法,stare at 注视,凝视。因此选择A。17.A.communicateB.communicatingC.to communicateD.to communicating答案:B解析 其后接动词ing形式。因此选择B。18.A.multieuhureB.biculhureC.anti-cultureD.monoculture答案:D解析 根据前后句意思可知,人类生活在一个单
53、一、趋同的世界里,故 monoculture (单一文化),为正确答案。19.A.literallyB.activelyC.theoreticallyD.actually答案:D解析 literally 文字上,按字面意思;actively 积极地,实际地;theoretically 理论上;actually 实际上。因此选择D。20.A.whetherB.ifC.weatherD.even答案:A解析 whether.or 表选择。因此选择A。Section Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following three tex
54、ts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1 Text 1 In general, our society is becoming one of grand enterprises directed by a bureaucratic management in which man becomes a small, well-oiled cog in the machinery. The oiling is done with higher
55、wages, well-ventilated factories and piped music and by psychologists and human-relation experts; yet all this oiling doesnt alter the fact that man has become powerless, that he doesnt whole-heartedly participate in his work and that he is bored with it. In fact, the blue-and white-collar workers have become economic puppets who dance to the tune of automated machines and bureaucratic management. The worker and employee are anxious, not only because they might find themselves out of a job, they are anxious also because they have no genuine satisfaction or interes
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