[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语三级模拟157

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语三级模拟157公共英语三级模拟157Section Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are

2、TWO parts in this section, Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto ANSWER SHEET 1. If you ha

3、ve any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started. Now look at Part A in your test booklet. Part A You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answerA, B, C or D, an

4、d mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at Question 1. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where will the man be after 5:00?A.On the train.B.At his office.C.At home.D.At the train station.答案:C解析M: Call me when you arrive

5、 at the town. Ill fetch you at the train station.W: Shall I call you your office?M: If you arrive before 5:00, call the office. Otherwise, call my home.2. What does Rachel think about the man?A.She thinks he is crazy.B.She doesnt like his idea.C.She approves of his idea.D.She thinks he should stay a

6、t home.答案:A解析M: Hi, Rachel, I want to travel around Europe this summer. Would you like to be my partner?W: Oh, travel around Europe? Thats crazy! Let me think about it.3. Whats the mans opinion about the new teacher?A.He is strict.B.He is a middle-aged man.C.The man likes the new teacher.D.The man d

7、oesnt like the new teacher.答案:D解析M: What do you know about our new English teacher?W: Its said that he is a middle-aged man. And he is strict with students.M: Really? I prefer the former teacher to him.4. What do we learn from the conversation?A.John hasnt heard about the news.B.John was at the picn

8、ic yesterday.C.John wasnt at the picnic, but he has known the news.D.John was at the picnic, but he didnt hear about the news.答案:A解析W: Has John known the news?M: If he had been at the picnic yesterday, he would have heard about it.5. What is the man going to give the children?A.Nothing.B.Dinner.C.So

9、me snack.D.Oranges.答案:A解析W: Why are the children so noisy?M: Because they want something for a snack.W: Dont give them anything. They are going to have lunch soon.M: All right! (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What does the man mean?A.The train is cheaper than the bus.B.The bus is cheaper than the train.C.Th

10、ere are two buses every day.D.The train is faster than the bus.答案:B解析W: Can you tell me the cheapest way to get to California?M: If you go by bus, it is only 60. But if you go by train, it is almost twice that much.7. What does the man prefer to do on weekend?A.Go to party.B.Stay at home.C.Go to res

11、taurants.D.Go to movies.答案:A解析W: Where do you spend your weekend? For me, movies and restaurants are good places to enjoy myself.M: Thats expensive to me. Id like to go to party with my friends.8. What do we know from the conversation?A.Jane is with Bob.B.Jane cant make it to the party.C.Jane is wit

12、h Jack.D.Jane is at home.答案:A解析W: Hi, Jack! Glad to meet you! Wheres Jane?M: She went to a party with Bob.9. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Wife and husband.C.Mother and son.D.Classmates.答案:D解析W: I heard you got a full mark in physics exams. Congratu

13、lations!M: Thanks! Im sure you also did a good job.10. How much does one ticket cost?A.3.40.B.4.30.C.3.30.D.6.60.答案:C解析W: Heres a ten-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonights show, please.M: Sure. Two tickets and heres three dollar forty cents change.Part B You will hear four dialogues or monol

14、ogues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE. Question

15、s 11-13 are based on the following passage. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Why did the speaker move to the country?A.Because the speaker wanted to enjoy a quiet life.B.Because the speaker wanted to accompany the old woman.C.Because the speaker wanted to work there.D.We dont know.答案:D解析 11-13 Some years ago

16、, I moved to the country. There were not many houses in the neighborhood at that time. The house closest to mine was occupied by a woman. She was about sixty years old and lived all by herself. I used to take a morning walk and on my way home the old lady would invite me to her house for a cup of te

17、a. Soon we became good friends. We talked about a lot of things when we were together. But my neighbor never mentioned her family. It seemed that she had no relatives and her only life companion was her peta dog she called Tommy. One night in July I was fast asleep when I was suddenly awakened by th

18、e barking of a dog. When I opened the door, I was surprised to find Tommy there. When the dog saw me, it started running towards the house of its owner, stopped, barked at me, and started running again. I followed the dog to my neighbors house and found that the old lady was lying on the floor. Late

19、r I learned from the doctor at the hospital that the old lady had had a heart attack that night and that her life would have been in danger if I had not taken her to the hospital immediately. 2. How did the speaker and the old lady become good friends?A.They took a morning walk together.B.The speake

20、r saved the old womans life.C.They were the only people in the neighborhood.D.The old lady often invited the speaker to her house for a cup of tea.答案:D3. What can we learn about the woman from the passage?A.She never got married.B.She didnt get along well with the speaker.C.She had no life companion

21、 except the pet dog.D.She usually slept on the floor.答案:C Questions 14-17 are based on an introduction of housing available for students. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 4. Who is the speaker probably speaking to?A.New students.B.Foreign students.C.Resident students.D.Faculty.答案:A解析 14-17 Welcome, everyone, to

22、 this workshop on student housing. Ill go through the information about types of housing available for the term and the procedure for application. Then, if you have any questions, feel free to ask me. There are two main types of housing for you to choose from: student dorms and the international hou

23、ses. As for now, there is some space available in each type, but they are filling up fast. You should get your application in as soon as possible. Let me explain some of the main features of each type of housing. The student dorms are for any student. We have mens dorms and womens dorms. Most of the

24、 rooms have two beds, two closets, and two desks. There are no cooking facilities in the dorms, but you can buy a meal ticket for the cafeteria. The international houses are a group of apartments for both foreign students and resident students. They are organized into language and culture themes, an

25、d some of them have rules about speaking only a certain language during meal times. Its been a good way for students to learn other cultures and languages. I think that the Spanish house is full, but there are rooms available in all the other houses. 5. Which type of housing has no more rooms for st

26、udents?A.The international houses.B.The student dorms.C.The Spanish house.D.Mens houses.答案:C6. What do you learn about the student dorms from the passage?A.They are for resident students only.B.All the rooms have two beds, two closets and two desks.C.Students cannot cook there.D.There is a cafeteria

27、 on the first floor.答案:C7. What will the audience probably do next?A.Fill out application forms.B.Go to the cafeteria.C.Buy some cooking facilities.D.Move into the house.答案:A Questions 18-21 are based on the following dialogue. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 8. How often does the woman go to the cinema?A.Once

28、 a week.B.Once a month.C.Twice a month.D.Seldom.答案:B解析 18-21M: Hello, Julie. Where are you going?W: To the cinema. How about coming with me?M: Id love to. But I havent finished my work yet.W: What a pity! I believe its a very good film.M: Do you go to the cinema a lot?W: Once a month. Most nights I

29、stay at home and surf on the Internet.M: Sounds relaxing. By the way, where are you going for your holiday this year?W: I havent decided yet. My husband is going to his mothers for a couple of weeks. She lives in the countryside, you know.M: Oh, does she? It must be a quiet place.W: Yes, but I want

30、to go to the seaside.M: Dont you like the country?W: Yes, very much. But I want to get some suntan and go swimming in the sea this holiday. What are you going to do?M: Im staying at home.W: Arent you going to have a holiday abroad this time?M: No, I want to buy a car, and thats going to take every p

31、enny Ive got.9. What does the woman usually do in the evening?A.Visit some friends.B.Watch TV.C.Surf on the Internet.D.Go to the cinema.答案:C10. Why does the woman want to go to the seaside?A.Because she wants to enjoy the sea wind.B.Because she wants go swimming in the sea.C.Because she wants get so

32、me suntan.D.Both B and C.答案:D11. What can we learn about the man from the conversation?A.He is a poor man.B.He cant afford a trip abroad.C.He often goes to the cinema with the woman.D.He wants to buy a car.答案:D Questions 22-25 are based on the following dialogue between a librarian and a student. (如

33、需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 12. Where are the two speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.At 1423 West Conner Street.D.In an office.答案:B解析 22-25W: Im sorry, but I cant let you check out these books.M: What do you mean?W: Well, the computer shows youve got an overdue book, Art Work. And you cant borrow any

34、 book until you return it.M: But thats impossible. I only started going to this school last month. And Im a business major, not an artist.W: Hmm. The things pretty strange. Let me look up the records. OK, you are Robert Smith?M: Yeah.W: You live at 1423 West Conner Street?M: Ah? No, Im living on cam

35、pus now.W: You did say you were Robert Smith, right?M: Yeah. Well, my full name is Robert James Smith.W: Let me check one more thing on the computer. I see now, theres another Robert Smith, Robert El. Smith. And it looks like hes the one who got that overdue book checked out.M: Another Robert Smith,

36、 no kidding?W: So I guess you two never met.M: No, Im thinking I should probably try. I could at least find out what has just happened.W: Good idea. Now I let you check out these books today. But I suggest you should start to use your middle name to avoid any problems like this in the future.13. Why

37、 does the man mention that he is a new student at the school?A.Because the woman doesnt know him.B.Because he wants to introduce himself to the woman.C.Because he wants the woman to help him.D.Because the woman thinks he has an overdue book.答案:D14. What does the woman discover when she looks at the

38、records on the computer?A.The man changed his major from art to business.B.The man isnt living on campus.C.The man is a new student.D.There are two students named Robert Smith at the school.答案:D15. What does the woman suggest the man do in the future?A.Change his name.B.Use his middle name.C.Find ou

39、t the student who has almost the same name as him.D.Avoid making mistakes.答案:BSection Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. Where do pesticides fit into the picture of environmental disease?

40、 We have seen that they now pollute soil, water, and food, that they have the power to make our streams fishless and our gardens and woodlands silent and birdless. Man, however much he may like to 1 the Contrary, is part of nature. Can he 2 a pollution that is now so thoroughly 3 throughout our worl

41、d? We know that even single exposures to these 4 , if the amount is large enough, can cause extremely severe 5 . But this is not the major problem. The sudden illness of death of farmers, farm workers, and others 6 to sufficient quantities of pesticides are very sad and should not 7 . For the popula

42、tion as a 8 , we must be 9 concerned with the 10 effects of absorbing small amounts of the pesticides that 11 pollute our world. 12 public health officials have pointed out that the biological effects of chemicals are 13 over long periods of time, and that the danger to the 14 may depend on the sum

43、of the exposures 15 throughout his lifetime. For these very reasons the danger is easily 16 It is human 17 to shake off what may seem to us a threat of future disaster. Men are naturally most impressed by diseases which have obvious signs, says a wise 18 , Dr. Rene Dubos, yet some of their worst ene

44、mies slowly 19 them 20 . 1.A.preferB.promptC.prevailD.pretend答案:D人类无论如何假装，都是大自然的一分子，据此，我们知道在此要选D。2.A.escapeB.avoidC.surviveD.overcome答案:A污染无处不在，我们注定无处可逃，逃即escape，所以选A。3.A.attributedB.contributedC.distributedD.guaranteed答案:C污染无处不在，遍布寰宇。遍布就是distribute，所以选择C。4.A.chemicB.chemicalsC.productsD.produce答案:B

45、由前文可知，pesticides等于chemicals，所以选B。注意：produce产品，物产，(总称)农产品，(劳动的)成果5.A.poisoningB.poisonsC.harmD.hostility答案:Apesticides是有毒的，害虫pests是有害的，这就是以毒攻毒吧。但是pesticides也同时让接触它的人中毒，所以选择A。poisoning表示“中毒”。6.A.exposedB.imposedC.posedD.roused答案:A由本段的第一句话可以推知这里要用exposed，即选A。7.A.endureB.recurC.incurD.occur答案:D形近词的辨析。病与

46、死，摧人心肝，最好不要发生，所以应该选择D。但这是怎样的痴心妄想啊!occur意思是“发生”。8.A.entityB.wholeC.proportionD.portion答案:B也许虽然无法兼顾各个生命单体，但人类作为一个整体，应该更加关注那种不显现于当时却有让千里之堤溃于蚁穴般危害的污染。所以在此要选择B。9.A.lessB.moreC.fartherD.further答案:B表示更加关注。10.A.defrayedB.relayedC.delayedD.arrayed答案:Cdelayed effects表示潜在的影响。11. A. invincibly B. conspicuouslyC

47、. invisibly D. simultaneously答案:Cinvisible与前面的delayed effects相呼应。12.A.ObligingB.ResponsibleC.DutifulD.Obligatory答案:B词汇辨析。B是答案。表示负责公众健康的官员。obliging亲切的，有礼貌的，愿意帮人忙的；responsible有责任的，可靠的，可依赖的，负责的；dutiful忠实的，顺从的，守本分的，恭敬的，孝敬的；obligatory义不容辞的，必须的。13.A.cumulativeB.speculativeC.meditativeD.contemplative答案:A词汇

48、辨析。A是答案。表示日积月累。14.A.respectiveB.collectiveC.individualD.dual答案:C由该空缺所在句后面的throughout his lifetime我们知道此处要填入individual，这样才能让individual及其代词his取得数的一致性，所以要选择C。其他都是形容词，意思也对不起来。15.A.recruitedB.reinforcedC.receivedD.recommended答案:C词汇辨析。C是答案。16.A.nominatedB.ignoredC.negotiatedD.interfered答案:B词汇辨析。此题要选择B。表示很容

49、易为人们所忽视。17.A.dispositionB.doctrineC.personalityD.nature答案:D名词辨析。根据此空所在句子的意思，这里要选择D。disposition性情，气质；nature自然状态，天性。18. A. physician B. physicist C. photographerD. pharmacist答案:A虽然独立来看，这里的四个选择枝都能被选，但结合上下文，和句中diseases这个单词，我们认为在这里A为最佳选择。physician是“(内科)医生”。19.A.appealB.approachC.approveD.applaud答案:B形近动词辨

50、析。根据上下文，B为正确答案，表示“接近”。20.A.unnoticedB.unattendedC.unnurturedD.unattempted答案:A在此要选用A，因为这里是指最恶毒的敌人悄悄靠近受害者而不为其所注意。 unattended没人出席的，没人陪伴的，不被注意的，无人理会的没人管的；没人照顾的；无人理会的警告信号unattended warning signalsunnoticed未被注意的，被忽视的unattempted未经尝试的unnurtured未受教育的，未培育的特别要注意unattended和unnoticed的区别：拿“视而不见”这个成语来说事的话，或拿“视而不见”

51、来理解此二词的话，我们认为前者真正是视而不见，视而不采取行动，虽视却不去照料它，而后者却是因为无视所以不见，无视所以没有采取行动，而无视是因为来者非以显性现身，来者藏匿不露其形不显其身而来。Section Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. Text 1 I ask you to drink to

52、his health as a young man full the spirit of adventure who has lit up the world with a flash of courage. With these words, the British Minister of Air turned and raised his glass to the young man who sat beside hima young man who, only a month before, was completely unknown. Yet, on that summer day

53、in 1927 his name was on the worlds lips Charles Lindbergh, the first man to fly the Atlantic alone. He had been an air mail pilot, flying back and forth between Chicago and the city of St. Louis. Determined to win the 25,000 prize offered by a fellow American for the first flight from New York to Pa

54、ris, Lindbergh had persuaded a group of St. Louis businessmen to finance the building of a special plane for him. The news that Lindbergh intended to fly the Atlantic alone was received with disbelief. The plane would never fly, people said. It would run out of fuel. It had only a single engine. Llo

55、yds of London refused to insure the flight. Men called Lindbergh the flying fool. But on May 20th, 1927, just after ten to eight in the morning, Lindberghs Spirit of St. Louis, heavily laden with fuel, struggled into the air from a New York airfield. For several hours the weight of the petrol preven

56、ted the young pilot from flying more than a few feet above the wavetops. Night came and thick fog covered up the stars. Lindbergh flew steadily on, hoping that his course was the right one. He struggled to keep awake, checking the fuel all the time to keep his mind active. Through the next day the Spirit