[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟41

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟41公共英语一级模拟41第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。下面，请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A解析There is no space for the fifth orange.精解 本题的关键词是no space，fifth。2.答案:A解析We had a spo

2、rts meeting last month.精解 本题的关键词是sports meeting。3.答案:B解析Remember to bring your knife.精解 本题的关键词是knife。4.答案:C解析In the forest, a whistle is useful.精解 本题的关键词是whistle。5.答案:B解析It rained heavily last night, but now the weather is sunny again.精解 本题的关键词是sunny。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:A解析John runs fast .He

3、ever ran a hundred metrs in eleven seconds精解 本题的关键词是eleven。7.答案:C解析Smoking is forbidden here.精解 本题的关键词是smoking。8.答案:A解析He took her son to a restaurant.精解 本题的关键词是restaurant。9.答案:C解析The doorbell is ringing. Kate must have arrived.精解 本题的关键词是Kate。10.答案:B解析Toms earphone is broken, so he went to change it

4、.精解 本题的关键词是earphone。第二节 对话理解 在本节中，就你将听到15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What day is today?A.It is windy.B.It is Wednesday.C.It is sunny.答案:B解析M: What day is today?F: It is Wednesday.精解 男士：今天星期几?女士：今天星期三。本题是事实判断题。正确答案是

5、B。2. Whose book is this?A.Sams.B.Stevens.C.We dont know.答案:A解析F: Is this your book, Steven?M: No, it isnt mine. Its Sams.精解 女士：Steven，这是你的书吗?男士：不是，不是我的，是Sam的。本题考查考生对物体所有的判断，正确答案为A。3. How long had the class last?A.An hour.B.Too short.C.We dont know.答案:A解析M: Excuse me, but the class has lasted for an

6、hour already.F: OK.Now lets take a short break.精解 男士：对不起，课已经上了一个小时了。女士：哦，我们作个短暂休息。本题考查时间信息，题目问课上了多长时间了，因此正确答案为A。4. Where did the conversation take place? A. On a train. B. In the dining room.C. In a shop. 答案:C解析M: Good afternoon, madam. Can I help you ?F: Yes. I bought this watch here yesterday, but

7、 it doesnt work now.精解 男士：下午好，女士，我能帮忙吗?女士：我昨天在这里买的手表，但它现在坏了(不工作了)。本题考查地点(场所)方面的信息。通过对话内容可以推断，对话发生在商店里。5. Who gets up earliest in the family?A.Bob.B.Kate.C.We dont know.答案:B解析F: Do you get up earliest in your family, Bob?M: Except my aunt Kate, I get up earliest.精解 女士：Bob，你是你家起得最早的吗?男士：除了Kate阿姨，我起得最早

8、。题目问家里谁起得最早，自然是Kate阿姨，因此正确答案为B，Bob只是第二个起得最早的。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What is the woman?A.A teacher.B.A driver.C.Shop assistant.答案:C解析M: May I buy a piece of paper, please?F: Certainly, here you are.精解 男士：请问，我可以买一张纸吗?女士：当然，给你。本题是考查人物职业的问题，通过判断可以知道，女士是售货员。正确答案为C。7. What happened to Tom?A.He was lost.

9、B.He was picked up by a policeman.C.His brother was found.答案:C解析F: Have you found your youngest brother, Tom?M: Yes. He was picked up by a policeman.精解 女士：Tom，找到你的小弟弟了吗?男士：是的，警察找到了他。本题考查对事实的推断，题目问Tom发生了什么事情，是弟弟丢了，而不是Tom丢了。8. What is true?A.It is raining.B.It is autumn.C.It is cold winter.答案:C解析M :It

10、 is snowing outside! It is unusual.F: Yes. Ive never experienced such a cold winter.精解 男士：外面下雪了，真不寻常。女士：是啊，我从来没有经历过这样冷的冬天。本题考查时间方面的信息，通过对话内容可以推断现在是一个寒冷的冬天。9. Has the man seen the film?A.Yes.B.No.C.We dont know.答案:B解析M :Will you see a film at Peoples Cinema on Saturday ?F: Yes, Ive already got the ti

11、cket.精解 男士：你星期天去人民影院看电影吗?女士：是的，我已经买票子。本题考查时间相关信息的推断。通过对话内容可以知道电影还没有上演，因此男士应该还没有看过电影。正确答案为B。10. Where did the children played?A.In the room.B.In the classroom.C.In the dining room.答案:A解析M: How long did the children play in the room?F: They only played for half an hour.精解 男士：孩子们在房间里玩了多久了?女士：他们只玩了半小时。本

12、题考查地点(场所)方面的信息，问孩子们在哪里玩耍，正确答案为在房间里。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What happened to the man and women?A.Their English teacher was angry with them.B.They didnt finish their homework.C.The man finished his homework, but the woman didnt.答案:B解析M :I didnt finish my homework last week.F:I didnt either. And the

13、English teacher was very angry with me.精解 男士：我上周没有完成作业。女士：我也没有，英语老师很生气。本题考查事实判断，问这位男士和这位女生发生了什么事情，应该是没完成作业。正确答案为B。12. What is their daughter?A.A worker.B.a teacher.C.A student.答案:C解析F: Our daughter hasnt written to us for nearly two months.M: She must be very busy with her studies.精解 女士：女儿大概两个月没给我们写

14、信了。男士：她一定学习很忙。本题考查人物身份(职业)方面的信息。通过学习很忙可以推断女儿是个学生。13. When will they meet each other?A.At seven.B.At half past seven.C.We dont know.答案:A解析M:I like to smoke when I am nervous, but lets meet at seven.F: OK, see you later.精解 男士：我紧张的时候喜欢抽烟，我们七点再见吧。女士：好的，一会儿见。本题考查对时间相关信息的推断。正确答案为A。14. Will the man smoke t

15、here?A.No.B.Yes.C.We dont know.答案:A解析M: Excuse me, madam. Do you mind if I smoke here?F: Yes, I do.精解 男士：请原谅，女士，介意我在这里抽烟吗?女士：是的；题目问男士会在这里抽烟吗?通过女士的回答可以推断女士介意男士抽烟。因此男士不会在这里抽了，正确答案为A。15. What they are talking about? A. The mans clothes. B. The womans clothes.C. The weather. 答案:B解析M: Oh, you look so pre

16、tty in this blue skirt!F: Really?精解 男士：你穿蓝色短裙真好看。女士：真的啊?题目问他们在讨论什么?可以知道他们在讨论女士的衣服。第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. Have you had _ breakfast yet? No, not yet. A.aB.theC./答案:C解析 “吃饭”，用have breakfast(lunch/supper)或者have my(your/his/her) breakfast(lunch/supper)。问题:2. Whic

17、h would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk? _ . I think Ill just have a glass of water. A.BothB.NeitherC.Either答案:B解析 从答语中我们知道选择的是一杯水，因此既不要茶也不要牛奶，正确答案为B。问题:3. Ive never seen _ match before.A.such an excitingB.so an excitingC.such an excited答案:A解析 考察such/so以及exciting/excited的用法，用so时应该表达为so exc

18、iting a match；excited具有被动意思，此处应该使用exciting。问题:4. Lets look at the bag. Can you see _ x on the comer of _bag.?A.a, aB.a, theC.an, the答案:C解析 本题考察冠词的用法，在元音音节前用an，在前面提到过的物品前面要用the表示特指。问题:5. _ father is a teacher.A.Tom and MikesB.Toms and MikesC.Toms and Mike答案:A解析 本题考察所有格的用法。B表示Tom的爸爸和：Mike的爸爸两个人，谓语要用复数

19、。C一般不这样表达。问题:6. They usually _ hello to each other when they meet togehter.A.tellB.speakC.say答案:C解析 say hello表示“问好”。问题:7. She forgot _ her exercise again.A.to doB.doingC.do答案:A解析 forget to do sth表示“忘记做某事”。问题:8. He has searched his bag _ 2 hours for his picture.A.forB.withC.in答案:A解析 考察现在完成时中时间状语的表达，f

20、or表示一段时间，in加时间表示将来，用在将来时中。问题:9. The room is too small, theres no enough _ for another desk.A.placeB.roomC.floor答案:B解析 room这里表示“空间”，而不是“房间”的意思，A、C意思都不对。问题:10. Tom has been in the factory _ he left school.A.whenB.as soon asC.since答案:C解析 考察现在完成时的时间状语表达。since表示“自从”，when“当时候”，as soon as表示“一就”。问题:11. The

21、teacher had caught a cold these days, _ she still worked very hard.A.butB.andC.or答案:A解析 前后两句表示转折的意思，因此选A。问题:12. _ my mother _ my sister goes shopping these days.A.Either, norB.Both, andC.Neither, nor答案:C解析 解答本题用到主谓一致的知识。句子谓语动词是单数，B连接两个主语谓语用复数，A没有这样的表达。正确答案为C。问题:13. He walked _ fast for us_ catch up

22、with.A.so, thatB.such, thatC.too, to答案:C解析 tooto表示“太而不能”。问题:14. Lucy knew nothing about it _ her sister told her. A. becauseB. until C. since 答案:B解析 句子意思是直到姐姐告诉她，Lucy对此事一无所知。because、since放在这里意思都不对。问题:15. The number of the students in our class_ thirty-five.A.areB.isC.be答案:B解析 句子的主语是number，谓语动词用单数。第二

23、节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 English names and Chinese names are quite different in some 1 ways, but its not hard for us to know. Unlike Chinese, most English people have 2 names. One is their family name, both of the other names are given names. Their family name is 3 the given n

24、ame. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the 4 name, but they never use 5 with the first name. For example, we can 6 a man named James Allan Green Mr Green, 7 we cant call him Mr James or Mr Allan. People usually use Jim 8 James. Jim is short for James because its 9 to remember. But Chinese names are the

25、opposite. A girl with the name Hun Limei 10 her family name Hun first. Of course, she can be called Ah Mei for short in China if you wish. 1.A.anotherB.otherC.others答案:B解析 本题为文章的主旨句，根据全文的意思可以知道本句话的意思是英语名字与中文名字在大概三个方面有非常明显的差别，故B为正确答案。2.A.oneB.twoC.three答案:C解析 根据下文，该句话的意识是说英国人有三个名字。3.A.behindB.aboveC.

26、back答案:A解析 这句话的意思是他们的姓在名字之后。4.A.lastB.givenC.middle答案:A解析 这句话的意思是在姓之前加“Mr，Mrs or Miss”，而在名字前面不加。5.A.theirB.themC.its答案:B解析 同44。6.A.askB.sayC.call答案:C解析 call称呼的意思。7.A.butB.soC.and答案:A解析 根据上下文可知，此处应该表示转折，故应该用but。8.A.instead ofB.for longC.next to答案:A解析 “instead of”替代，其他选项不正确。9.A.importantB.easyC.diffic

27、ult答案:B解析 容易记忆，故选择easy。10.A.patB.puttingC.pats答案:C解析 本句缺少谓语，因此选择部分应该是谓语部分；又因为为第三人称，所以应该选择puts，而不选其他选项。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. cinema B. airport C. school D. meeting room E. car F. bedroom G. park 1. The place we take a plane.答案:B2. The place we see a film.答案:A3. The place we lea

28、rn knowledge答案:C4. The place we fly a kite(风筝).答案:G5. The place we have a meeting.答案:D第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 Mrs Black lives in a small villageHer husband is deadHer son，Jack，lived with herHe worked in a shop in the village, but then he found a job in town n

29、amed Greensea. He went to live there. Mrs Black was very angry. She got on a train and went to see her son. Then she said to him, Jack, why do you never telephone me? Jack laughed, But, mother, you havent got a telephone. No. she answered, I havent, but you have got one. 1. The old Black lived with

30、his wife.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:B解析 文中第二句“Her husband is dead”，说明The old Black已经去世了。2. Jack lived with his mother before he worked in the village.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:B解析 文中的意思是Jack在村子里工作的时候是和他妈妈住在一起的。3. Green sea is a small village.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:B解析 文中Green sea是一个小镇，而不是

31、村庄。4. Jack didnt phone his mother because his mother had no phone.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:A解析 从“But，mother，you havent got a telephone”句中我们可以知道Mrs Black没有电话。5. Jacks mother was very angry because Jack had a telephone but she hadnt.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesnt say答案:B解析 文中Jack，why do you never telephon

32、e me?”表明，Mrs Black生气的原因是Jack没有给她打电话，而并不是因为自己没有电话。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Mr John often went to a bar near his house. But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young to be allowed to drink in a bar. Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr John took him to his usual bar f

33、or the first time. They drank for an hour. Tom drank a bit. Then Mr John said to his son, Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson. How do you know when youve had enough? Well, Ill tell you. Do you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to become four, youve had enough and s

34、hould go home. But, Dad, said Tom, I can only see one light at the end of the bar. 1. Young people are not allowed to drink in a bar until_. A. twenty B. eighteenC. dont know 答案:B解析 本题需要进行分析推理。文中提到“He was too young to be allowed to drink in a bar”，他太年轻，不允许到酒吧喝酒。接下来的一句说他十八岁生日那天，父亲第一次带他去他经常去的酒吧。因此可以推断

35、，18岁之前是不允许去酒吧喝酒的，因此正确答案为B。2. When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar _ taking him.A.withoutB.withC.for答案:A解析 without表示“不和一起”，with表示“和一起”，for表示目的，不符合句意，题干的意思是当Tom是小孩子的时候，父亲经常去酒吧喝酒而不带他，因此正确答案为A。3. On Toms eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for_.A.man

36、y timesB.the first timeC.once答案:B解析 文中的意思是Tom在生日那天第一次去酒吧。4. Father wanted to tell his son_.A.when to stop drinkingB.the time to drinkC.something about the bar答案:A解析 文中How do you know when youve had enough”，表明父亲是想告诉儿子什么时候应该停止喝酒。5. We can infer(推断) who was drunk(喝醉) on Toms birthday in the bar.A.Mr Jo

37、hn.B.Nobody.C.Tom.答案:A解析 此题需要一定的推理。父亲说当两盏灯变成四盏的时候就该回家了，意思是如果你看到的东西是原来的两倍时你就喝醉了。假如灯是两盏，那么不管儿子有没有喝醉，都不会看成一盏，所以父亲的话不对，灯不应该是两盏而是一盏。实际情况是父亲已经醉了，已经把原来的一盏灯看成两盏了。因此正确答案为A。 John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made Sure they would meet at five. He arrived at the doctors a

38、t twenty to five. He thought, Its a little bit earlier. Ill wait for a moment. Its good to keep the time. Then he stopped his car in front of the doctors. He looked around and saw a noisy square(广场) not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and

39、 make himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily. Suddenly he heard a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her address and took her home. The girls parents were very thankful. Then Joh

40、n hurried to the doctors. The doctor said angrily when he saw him, Youre late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes? John said nothing but one wordSorry! 6. John drove to the doctors because_.A.he was inB.the doctor told him to do soC.his wife was ill答案:C解析 文章第一句就提到他的妻子病了because his wife w

41、as ill”，B的意思是说“医生告诉他这样做的”与文意不符，正确答案为C。7. Why did John go to the square?A.Spend the time.B.Enjoy himself.C.Help the girl.答案:A解析 文中提到他跟医生约定的时间是5点，而他早到了20分钟，为了守时，他需要等候到5点。spend the time是打发时间、花费时间的意思；enjoy himself的意思是过得愉快；help the girl是帮助那个女孩。故A符合文意。8. Which of the following is true?A.The girl cried because she couldnt find the way home.B.The squre wasnt noisy because John made himself quiet.C.John was supposed to meet the doctor at 5 am.答案:A解析 本题考查考生对文章中细节的掌握。A的意思是女孩哭是因为她找不到回家的路了，与文意got lost”相符。B的意思是广场不是很喧闹因为John使自己安静下来，文中的意思是广场非常喧闹，有很多孩子在玩耍，一些妇女在愉快地谈话，与文意不符。C