[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟167

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟167公共英语一级模拟167第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:C听力原文There is a ruler in the pencil-box.2.答案:A听力原文I took a bus to get here at seven.3

2、.答案:B听力原文Mike likes swimming better than any other sports.4.答案:A听力原文Where is my pencil-box?5.答案:B听力原文The lights. You must stop crossing the road. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:B听力原文I ordered a glass of beer.7.答案:A听力原文Wang Fang is good at math.8.答案:B听力原文I had rice for lunch yesterday.9.答案:A听力原文You can re

3、st in the shadow of the tree,10.答案:C听力原文At the end of the street theres a bookstore.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a department.B.In a rest

4、aurant.C.In a factory.答案:A听力原文M: Can I use a credit card to buy the shirt?F: Im sorry, sir. The machine is broken today. Can you use cash?名师解析 男士问他能不能用信用卡(credit card)来买T恤，女士说很抱歉，机器出故障了，希望他用现金(cash)。题目问这则对话发生在什么地方，既然是买衣服，那肯定不是在餐馆或工厂，只能是在百货公司(department)，所以答案是A。2. How can the woman get to the exhibit

5、ion center?A.Go straight for one hundred meters.B.Turn right, then walk one hundred meters.C.Turn back for one hundred meters.答案:A听力原文F: Excuse me, is the exhibition center far away from here?M: No. Its only 100 meters there, if you go along the street.名师解析 女士问展览中心还远不远，男士说不远，径直沿街再走100米就可以了。题目问女士该怎样到

6、达展览中心，可见应该是无须转弯地径直再走100米即可。所以是A。3. Where does this conversation most probably happen?A.In a shop.B.In a restaurant.C.In a party.答案:C听力原文M: Hi, Shirley, Im glad you come. Enjoy yourself.F: Thanks.名师解析 男士对女士说，他很高兴她能来，希望她玩得愉快点(enjoy yourself)，女士回答说谢谢。Enjoy oneself就是希望别人玩得尽情一点，吃得尽兴一点的意思，题目问这段对话发生在什么地方，那

7、肯定是在一个聚会上了，故选C。4. What can we learn about Sidney?A.He got some rain water.B.He was sick because of the weather.C.He fell off in the rainy day.答案:B听力原文F: Sidney fell ill yesterday after he was caught in rain.M: Oh. is he better now?名师解析 文中女士说Sidney昨天淋雨(caught in rain)过后就生病了(fall ill)，男士问他现在好了点没有。淋雨是个

8、关键词，catch in rain表示被雨淋过了。题目问Sidney发生了什么事，他并没有去抓雨水，也没有在雨中摔跤(fall off)，而是因为天气的原因而生了病。所以选B。5. What is the woman doing?A.She is shopping.B.She is dressing.C.She is walking with the man.答案:B听力原文M: Are you ready to go? Its only 10 minutes left!F: Just another second until I put on my shoes!名师解析 男士问女士她准备出发

9、了没有，只剩下10分钟了，而女士说再给她几秒把鞋穿好。题目问女士在干什么，很明显她在更衣(dressing)，所以选B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What does the man want to buy?A.A skirt.B.A shirt.C.A hat.答案:A听力原文M: Good morning. Can I help you?W: Id like to buy a skirt for my daughter.7. When does the man suggest they go?A.At 7:30.B.At 8:00.C.At 8:30.答案:C听力原文

10、W: When shall we start off tomorrow morning?M: How about half past eight?8. What will the woman do when she gets home?A.She will go to bed.B.She will ring the man up.C.She will cook supper for the man.答案:B听力原文M: Dont forget to phone me when you get home.W: I wont.9. What does the man mean?A.He usual

11、ly gets up earlier than the woman.B.He usually gets up later than the woman.C.He usually gets up at the same time with the woman.答案:C听力原文W: I usually get up at 7:00 in the morning.M: Really? Me too.10. What will Tom probably do?A.Ring Jack up.B.Go to visit Jack.C.Write a letter to Jack.答案:A听力原文M: Hi

12、, Jane. Do you know how to get in touch with Jack?W: Hi, Tom. I have his telephone number. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. Is Tom free tomorrow?A.Yes, he is.B.No, he isnt.C.I dont know.答案:A听力原文F: Are you free tomorrow, Tom?M: I think so.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“汤姆，你明天有空吗?”男：“我认为有空。”12. How does Bob go to work every

13、day?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.答案:B听力原文F: Do you walk to your office every day, Bob?M: Yes, my office isnt far from my home.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“鲍勃，你每天步行到办公室吗?”男：“是的，办公室离我家不远。”13. What is the man going to do?A.To see Mary.B.To give a letter to Mary.C.To post the letter.答案:B听力原文F: Will you please give th

14、is letter to Marry as soon as she comes?M: Certainly, I will.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“玛丽一来你就把这信给她好吗?”男：“当然可以。”14. Which is correct?A.Something is wrong with the mans watch.B.The man doesnt have a watch.C.Something is wrong with the womans watch.答案:A听力原文F: Excuse me, sir. What time is it now?M: Sorry, my watch

15、 doesnt work.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“打搅一下，先生，现在几点了?”男：“抱歉，我的表坏了。”15. Which is Jims favorite season?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.答案:B听力原文F: Do you like spring best,Jim?M: No, like summer best because I can go swimming in summer.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“吉姆，你最喜欢春天吗?”男：“不，最喜欢夏天，因为可以游泳。”第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三

16、个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. - Are the two answers correct? - No, _. A.both arentB.neither isC.either isnt答案:B精析 句意 这两个答案正确吗?两个答案都不正确(没有一个正 确)。本题考查的是neither和both的用法。neither表示“两者都不”，而 both表示“两者都”。特别提示：neither后面跟的谓语必须是单数。问题:2. Have you _been to the USA? No, Ive _been there. A.ever; neverB.never; everC.e

17、ver; ever答案:A详细解答 此处考查副词。ever表示曾经做过某事，never表示从未做过某事。问题:3. Happy birthday to you! _ .A.The same to youB.Thank you very muchC.OK答案:B解析 对方祝你生日快乐，应该表示感谢。问题:4. _ are you shouting for?A.WhyB.WhatC.How答案:B详细解答 此题考查特殊疑问词。此句意为：你在叫什么?whatfor意为：做什么，干什么。问题:5. Sometimes we can see _ stars in the sky at night.A.t

18、housand ofB.thousands ofC.thousand答案:B解析 本题考查固定短语。thousands of 意为“成千上万的”。注意：thousand 是复数时，后面要加of；thousand， hundred和million 等数词跟在具体数词one，two，three 等后用单数形式，如：two hundred。问题:6. These shoes _ in Guangzhou.A.is madeB.madeC.are made答案:C解析 本题考查被动语态。“鞋被做”，所以要用被动语态be made。又因为主语是复数，所以be要用复数are的形式。问题:7. She _

19、ill for five days.A.isB.has beenC.was答案:B解析 本题考查动词时态。“for+一段时间”，要求动词用完成时。问题:8. The _ month of the year is December.A.thirdB.twelveC.twelfth答案:C解析 本题考查序数词。全句译为“12月是一年中的第十二个月。”问题:9. The shop-assistant asked John what _.A.did he wantB.he wantedC.he wants答案:B精析 句意 售货员问约翰需要什么。本题考查的是宾语从句的语 序。注意：宾语从句应该用陈述句

20、的语序，又因为主句中的谓语是过去 式，故B正确。问题:10. Dont be _. Theres still plenty of time.A.in a hurryB.in hurryC.hurry答案:A名师解析 本句要表达“别着急，时间足够了”，空格处应填入一个表示“着急、匆忙”的形容词性短语或介词短语。选项B“in hurry”缺少不定冠词，不能选择，选项C“hurry”为动词或名词，也不符合题意。只有固定搭配“in a hurry”符合题意，表示“匆忙”，故选A。问题:11. These oranges taste so_. Would you like to have one?A.g

21、oodB.wellC.better答案:A精析 小题考查的是形容词、副词的辨析。good是形容词，意为好的；well是副词，意为很好地；better是good和well的比较级。故A正确。 知识拓展 题中taste是连系动词，后可以接形容词做表语。 问题:12. A talk on modem music _ next Monday.A.will be givenB.will giveC.is given答案:A解析 本题考查动词的时态和被动语态。next Monday 要求用将来时；主语是“演讲”，要用被动语态。问题:13. He didnt catch the late bus, _ he

22、 had to walk home.A.soB.becauseC.but答案:A解析 本题考查连词的用法。so表示“所以，因此”；because表示“因为，由于”后边加原因； but表示“但是”。本句意为：他没有赶上末班车所以只好步行回家。根据句意可知答案为A。问题:14. When Linda was young, her parents died in an accident. So she was _ by her aunt.A.grown upB.brought outC.brought up答案:C解析 此题考查近义词辨析。grow up意为“长大；滋长”，bring out意为“公

23、布，显露”，bring up意为“抚养，教育，发出”。问题:15. I didnt finish my homework _ 12 oclock last night.A.atB.untilC.before答案:B名师解析 本题考查“not.until.”的用法，表示“直到才”。所以空格处应填入“until”表示“我昨晚直到12点才完成作业”。选项A、C均不能表达此意。故选B。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 In these years, computer games have become more and more pop

24、ular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy 1 have changed(更换) into 2 game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with 3 especially(特别) young boys. In the computer game houses, people 4 a lot of money competing (竞赛) with the machines. Its 5 for one to w

25、in against a computer, but one can make progress (进步) after 6 again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology (赌博心理) when they play computer games. The more they 7 , the more they want to win, and at last they even cannot live if they dont play with it. For school boys, they have to 8 for

26、 their lessons. When class is over, they run to the nearby computer game house. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not 9 enough to get the money. They begin to take away 10 students money and become thieves(贼). 1.A.riversB.citiesC.streets答案:C解析 根据上下文，可知“沿着一些繁华

27、的街道，一些小的店铺更换成游戏机房”。2.A.smallB.bigC.computer答案:C解析 本文的主旨句是computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns。3.A.peopleB.personC.women答案:A解析 本句意为“这些地方拥挤着很多的人，特别是一些年轻的男孩子”。person是单数，women指的是女人，过于片面。4.A.winB.useC.spend答案:C解析 win的意思是“战胜，胜利”；use的意思是“使用”；spend的意思是“花费”。5.A.easyB.hard

28、C.important答案:B解析 根据常识，一个刚熟悉电脑的人是很难战胜电脑的。6.A.drivingB.makingC.trying答案:C解析 本句意为“一个人虽然很难战胜电脑，但是经过一次次的尝试之后，他会取得一定的进步”。7.A.hopeB.loseC.do答案:B解析 当一个人在玩游戏的时候，有一种赌博心理，输的越多，失去的越多，就越想把它赢回来。8.A.differentB.secretC.mind答案:C解析 对于一个学生来说，不管他怎么喜欢电脑游戏，他还是需要留心学习的。9.A.badB.angryC.lucky答案:C解析 根据上下文，可知一些学生很容易得到玩游戏的钱，也有

29、一些学生没那么幸运，不是很容易得到很多钱玩游戏。10.A.otherB.othersC.another答案:A解析 another总是与单数名词一起用，后面可跟基数词或few；而other和others是不确指的。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A bookB penC deskD doctorE teacherF classroomG writer1. He/She gives lessons in a school.答案:E解析 teacher(教师)在学校上课。2. He/She works in a hospital.答案:D解析 d

30、octor(医生)在医院工作。3. You have classes in it.答案:F解析 我们在classroom(教室)上课。4. You read and write at it.答案:C解析 我们趴在desk(书桌)上看书写字。5. You read it for information.答案:A解析 人们通过读book(书籍)获取知识。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 One day as I sat in a doctors crowded waiting room,

31、 an elderly gentleman got up and came to the receptionist (接待员). Madam, he said, solemnly (庄重地) and politely, my appointment (约会) was for three o clock. Its now four o clock. I cant wait any longer. I would like to make an appointment for another day. The woman sitting next to me leaned over and sai

32、d, He must be at least 80 years old. What sort of important thing could he have to do? The old man turned in our direction (方向). I am 88, dear lady, he said, and that is why I cant afford to waste another minute. 1. The elderly gentlemans appointment was for four o clock.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say

33、.答案:B解析 由第二段第一行可知：老人和医生约好的看病时间是三点钟，不是四点钟。2. He could wait longer.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 第二段中“I cant wait any longer”表明老人不愿再等医生。3. The woman was very young.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文章没有提供相关信息。4. The old man was actually 88 years old.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 该句符合文章陈述

34、的事实。由老人说的话可推断出。5. He was too old to wait.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 不是因为他太老不能等，而是他不愿意等。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 Ms. Blunsden is a 38-year-old woman who lives by herself in Brooklyn, New York. She has no right to keep any animals now. A police officer told a Brooklyn co

35、urt (法庭) that he had found 15 dogs and 20 cats living in a small room which was just 10 feet by 12 feet. There was not enough place for one animal, let alone 35, he said. The room was very dirty. The animals are taken good care of, Ms. Blunsden told the court. I take them all for walks in a shopping

36、 cart (购物车). When the court asked Ms. Blunsden why she kept so many animals, she said, Everybody loves animals and I do, too. You may think that my room is too small for so many animals, but I think it is just right. The court ordered the animals to be taken to a place where they could be taken good

37、 care of. The court also ordered Ms. Blunsden to get help from Dr. Eugene Wilson, whose clinic (诊所) is well-known for taking care of such cases. People are beginning to keep many animals, and Ms. Blunsdens case will not be the only one of its kind. 1. The court thought Ms. Blunsden could not keep an

38、imals becauseA.her dogs and cats were kept togetherB.she didnt take animals for walksC.her room for animals was too small答案:C解析 根据第一段第三句可知她被控告的原因是法庭认为她没有给动物足够的空间，所以答案为C。2. How many animals did the police officer find in Ms. Blunsdens home?A.15.B.20.C.35.答案:C解析 根据第一段第二句可知一共有35只动物，所以答案为C。3. What did t

39、he police officer think of Ms. Blunsdens room for animals?A.It was clean enough for animals to live in.B.It was just right for only one animal.C.It was not right for even a single animal.答案:C解析 根据第一段最后句There was not enough place for one animal let alone35.可知警察认为她的房间狭小的不能养一只动物，答案为C。4. The court order

40、ed the animals to be sent to where _.A.they could live in the open airB.they could be well looked afterC.they could get help from Dr. Wilson答案:B解析 根据第三段第一句可知法庭命令把动物送到一个它们可以得到很好的照顾的地方，所以答案为B。5. Ms. Blunsden was ordered to go to Dr. Wilson because the court thought _.A.she had some problems with her m

41、indB.she needed some medicine for her animalsC.she could use Dr. Wilsons room for her animals答案:A解析 根据第三段第二句可知法庭要这位女士从Eugene Wilson医生那得到帮助，因为他的诊所以处理这种情况而闻名，再联系上文因为在狭小的空间养了那么多动物而被告上法庭，而这位女土又认为她自己没有做错，可以推断出答案为A。 请根据下面和短文回答下面各题。 Some people say that they never have dreams. But that is not true. Everybo

42、dy has dreams, but some people just have a better memory for them than others. Every one and a half hours in the whole night we enjoy our free time in our dreams. We can forget the good behaviour of the day and we are free to act in almost any way we like. Things from our past and things from now we

43、 come together. But as soon as we wake, the dream is gone, and the more we try to remember the things in the dream, the more we forget. I had a dream last night. I must tell you about it. I was in my old school, but it wasnt a school, it was a kind of a . er . I really dont know what it was. So, why

44、 do we dream? Are dreams important? The experts tell us that they are important, because they can help us get ready for the problems of everyday life. The things in our dreams have meanings, they can help us to understand ourselves. 6. Why do some people say that they never dream?A.They forget all of their dreams.B.They wouldnt like to tell the truth.C.They cannot enjoy their free time.答案:A7. Which is true according to the passage?A.We are free to do what we like in our dreams.B.We forget almost everything when we wake up.C.We enjoy our dreams most of the time.答案:A8. What