[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟129_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟129公共英语一级模拟129第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A听力原文F: I saw a check at the gate of the post office.2.答案:A听力原文M: Youd better take a

2、taxi.3.答案:A听力原文F: My heart beats faster after I jump.4.答案:A听力原文M: I like reading books in my spare time.5.答案:B听力原文F: I broke my bowl today. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:A听力原文The little monkey looks very funny.7.答案:A听力原文John prefers playing basketball to playing football.8.答案:C听力原文Mr. Brown often goes f

3、ishing in the river on Sundays.9.答案:A听力原文There are many sunflowers in the field.10.答案:B听力原文The three people are practicing singing.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What most probably happens to t

4、he weather?A.It keeps sunny.B.It becomes a bit cloudy.C.It snows.答案:C听力原文F: What a changeable weather!M: Yeah. It was sunny a few minutes ago.名师解析 对话中女士说天气善变(changeable)，男士表示同意，并说几分钟前还是晴天。题日询问天气最有可能发生什么变化。选项A“仍然是晴天”不符合题意，选项 B“变得有点多云”，也不能突出天气的善变，不符合题意。只有选项C“下雪”反映了天气变化之快。故选C。2. Where does the conversa

5、tion happen?A.In a train.B.In a cinema.C.At home.答案:B听力原文M: Be quiet when you go inside. The movie is already on.F: Ok. but. I cant see where my seat is.名师解析 对话中男士让女士进来时轻一点，电影已经开始了(the movie is already on)，女士答应；但找不到自己的座位(seat)。题目询问事情发生在哪里，从对话中女士找不到座位可知她已经在电影院(cinema)，而不是在火车上或在家里。所以选择B。3. Who is the

6、man?A.A guest.B.Mrs. Reed.C.Mr. Reed.答案:C听力原文F: Is the party held by Mr. Reed?M: Yes. That is me. Please enjoy yourself.名师解析 对话中女士问男士派对是不是Reed先生举行的，男士回答“是的，我就是(that is me)，请白便”。题目询问男士是谁，从对话可知男士很显然就是Reed先生自己，而不是客人，更不是Reed太太。所以选择C。4. What does the woman do now?A.A nurse.B.A doctor.C.She doesnt go to w

7、ork.答案:B听力原文M: So. What do you do?F: En. I was a nurse before. but at present. Im a doctor.名师解析 对话中男士问女士的工作，女士说自己以前是一个护士(I was a nurse before)，但现在(at present)是一个医生(doctor)。题目询问女士现在的职业。选项A是她以前的职业，不符合题意，选项c也错误。所以选择B。5. What will the man probably do next?A.Keep watching TV.B.Get prepared for his exam.C

8、.Go to take an exam.答案:A听力原文F: You shouldnt watch TV for a whole day! The exam is coming!M: Dont worry. Ive got ready for it.名师解析 对话中女士要求对方不要整天看电视，考试快到了，对方说别担心 (dont worry)，我已经做好准备了(Ive got ready for it)，可见他并不用为考试担心，将继续看电视(keep watching TV)。题目询问男的下一步会怎么做。很显然答案为A。选项B不符合题意。由女士所说“考试快到了”可知考试还没到，所以下一步不可能

9、去参加考试，选项C也错误。答案选择A。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. Where are they talking?A.In a restaurant.B.In a police station.C.In a post office.答案:A听力原文W: Waiter, its not what I ordered.M: Oh, sorry.7. What does the woman mean?A.She loves the present.B.She can drive a car.C.She would like to buy a car.答案:A听力原文M: This

10、 car is for your birthday.W: Thank you very much. What a lovely car!8. What happened to the man?A.He passed the exam.B.He failed the exam.C.He will pass the exam.答案:B听力原文M: I didnt pass the exam.W: Im sorry to hear that.9. What does Tom mean?A.He suggests that the woman go to the library.B.He sugges

11、ts that the woman shouldnt read.C.He wants to stop the noise.答案:A听力原文W: The people next door to us are making so much noise. I cant read this book.M: Why dont you go to the library. Its much quieter there.10. What are they talking about?A.About milk.B.About a film.C.About a song.答案:A听力原文W: Do you li

12、ke milk?M: No, I dont. I dont like it at all. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. Where is the woman going?A.To the park.B.To the post office.C.To the zoo.答案:A听力原文W: Ive lost my way. My friend is waiting for me in the park. Can you help me?M: Yes, look at the map. Go along this road and take the second turning

13、 on the left. Youll find it on your right.12. What is the persons family name?A.Robert.B.Brown.C.White.答案:B听力原文W: Hello, Mr. White.M: No, Im not Mr. White. My name is Robert Thomas Brown.13. What color does the man like better?A.Red.B.Blue.C.Yellow.答案:B听力原文W: Do you like red or blue?M: I prefer blue

14、 to red.14. Who runs faster, Lucy or Kate?A.Jim.B.Lucy.C.Kate.答案:C听力原文W: They say Lucy runs very fast.M: Youre right. But she doesnt run as fast as Kate.15. When was Jim born?A.In 1981.B.In 1982.C.In 1983.答案:A听力原文W: I was born in July, 1982. What about you, Jim?M: Oh, Im one year older than you.第二部分

15、 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. There are_people in the park on Sunday and Saturday than during the weekdays.A.manyB.moreC.most答案:B句意 星期六和星期日的时候公园里的人比工作日的时候多。本题考查形容词的比较级。题中than一词的出现，表明这里进行的比较为两者间的比较，要用比较级。many为原级，most为最高级。故B项正确。知识拓展 many与much为不规则形容词，它们的比较级都是more，最高级都是mos

16、t。many用来修饰可数名词；much用来修饰不可数名词。问题:2. Can I speak _ the manager?A.toB.atC.for答案:A详细解答 此题考查介词。这里speak to sb为电话用语，意为找某人接电话问题:3. Hurry up, it looks _ it is going to rain.A.likeB.as ifC.if答案:B解析 It looks as if.是表示说话人对人或事物推断的用语。该句的意思是“赶快，看起来天要下雨了”。as if是连词问组，意思是“好像，仿佛”。问题:4. What are you _ ?A.looking forB.f

17、indingC.looking答案:A解析 本题考查动词辨析。look for“寻找”，强调找的动作；find“找到”，强调结果。如： What are you looking for? I cant find my pen所以答案为A。知识拓展 其他常用短语还有： look out“小心，注意”；look at“看”；look like“看起来像”；look the same“看起来一样”； look after“照顾”。问题:5. The students love her _ she is so kind and helpful.A.butB.soC.because答案:C解析 本题考查

18、连词的用法。根据句意来说，后边的分句是前边分句的原因，所以要用 because。but但是，表示转折关系；so因此，也表示因果关系，但后边是结果，前边是原因。知识拓展 so和because的区别：二者都表示因果，但because强调原因，so强调结果。问题:6. Now the weather in Beijing is getting _.A.warm and warmB.warm and warmerC.warmer and warmer答案:C解析 此题考查形容词比较级的用法。两个比较级(形容词或副词)用and连在一起可表达全面增加或减少的意思。warmer and warmer表示“越

19、来越暖和”。问题:7. We_swim in the little lake when we were children.A.were used toB.used toC.are used to答案:B考查固定搭配。be used to(doing)指“习惯于”，其中的to是介词，而used也已转义为形容词；used to(do)指“过去常常”，其中use是动词，用的是过去时态。本题空格后用的是动词原形，指的又是过去的情况，肯定只能用后者。这两个搭配是常考点，考生应注意掌握。问题:8. If I dont see you again, I hope it all _ well for you.

20、A.goB.wentC.goes答案:C考查对一般现在时的掌握。答案为C。问题:9. I _India many times.A.have gone toB.have been toC.went答案:B解析 本题考查时态。have been to和have gone to的区别：have been to表示曾经去过某地，但说话的时候已经回来了；have gone to表示去了某地，说话的时候还没回来，正在那个地方。如：I have been to China many times(我曾经去过中国多次。)说话时已经回来；He has gone to America for a meeting(他

21、去美国开会了。)说话时不在场，还没回来。根据句意，所以答案为B。问题:10. Christmas is an important festival (节目) in Britain and many _ countries in the world.A.otherB.the otherC.another答案:A问题:11. I shall start the work _ he comes. I dont know what to do fast.A.afterB.untilC.unless答案:A解析 本句意为“在他来之后，我才能开始工作。我不知道开始应该做什么”。after做连词的时候，意思

22、是“在(某时)之后”；until的意思为“在之前”；unless的意思是“除非”。问题:12. My computer doesnt work.Youd better_.A.have it repairedB.have it repairC.have it to repair答案:A详细解答 此题考查固定搭配。have sthdone意为：让某人做某事。问题:13. Our family are going to visit _.A.the BrownB.the BrownsC.the Browns答案:B详细解答 此题考查定冠词。定冠词后接姓氏名词复数，表示某某一家人。此句意为：我们全家要去

23、拜访布朗一家人。问题:14. Do you mind if I use your book for a while?A.Yes, pleaseB.No, thanksC.Of course not答案:C精析 句意 一你是否介意我用一会你的书?回答应该是“当然不介 意。”此句关键是对mind这个词的理解。故C正确。问题:15. The ship carries over 200 poople in the sea, _.A.up and downB.ups and downsC.down and up答案:A名师解析 本题要表达“行驶在海上的船载了200余人，上下起伏”。由于已知题干为一个完整

24、的句子，不缺任何成分，而选项B为名词词组，所以不能选择。选项C“down and up”不存在，也不能选。只有选项A副词短语“up and down”意为“上下地”，可在句中作状语，符合题意。故选A。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Tourism(旅游) was not always as important as it is today. In the past only wealthy(富有的) people could travel 1 vacations to other countries. More people

25、travel today than in the past 2 there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world. People now 3 more money for travel. Special airplane fares for tourists make travel 4 expensive and thus more attractive(有吸引务的) than 5 before. One person does not travel for the same reason as 6 . But most pe

26、ople enjoy 7 countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people, try new food and 8 life in other parts of the world. Tourism 9 many changes in a country and in peoples lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women 50 tour guides to show to

27、urists interesting places. 1.A.onB.withC.to答案:A考查固定搭配。on vacation是同定搭配，指“度假”。2.A.because ofB.becauseC.so that答案:B考查连词和上下文理解。由上下文不难看出，世界上属于中产阶级的人数量增加是更多的人能出去旅游的原因，因此选连词because(因为)。because of是介词结构，不能跟句子；so that引出的是结果。3.A.haveB.hasC.had答案:A考查时态与主谓一致。主语是复数可数名词people，谓语动词也要用复数形式，而且空格前的时间状语为now，谓语动词要用现在时态

28、，选A。4.A.moreB.muchC.less答案:C考查比较级和上下文理解。由上下文特别是空格后的分句表示的结果不难看出，这里指旅游便宜了，因此应选含否定义的比较级形式less。5.A.onceB.evenC.ever答案:C考查副词。once曾经一度；even甚至；event从来，总是。三个选项中只有ever可用在before前，构成ever before这一搭配，指“以前从来”。6.A.anotherB.the otherC.the others答案:A考查代词固定搭配。one()another是固定搭配，指“彼此之间”。the other用于指两者之间的“另一个”；the other

29、s搭配不正确，others指“其他的人或物”。后面两个都不与one连用。7.A.seeB.seenC.seeing答案:C考查动词用法。enjoy是及物动词，其后应跟名词或者动名词作宾语，因此此处要用seeing。8.A.liveB.experienceC.know答案:B考查动词辨义。live生活，生存(live alife指“过样的生活”)；experience经历，体验；know了解，知道。由空格前表并列的try new food(尝新奇食物)及旅游的常识可知，这里应指人们“体验”不同的生活，因此选B。9.A.causesB.takesC.leads答案:A考查动词辨义。cause引起，

30、导致(是及物动词)；take带走，占据；lead领导，导致(指“导致”时为不及物动词，其后应跟介词to)。由文章可知，这里指旅游给因家和人们的生活带来许多变化，因此选A。10.A.inB.forC.as答案:C考查介词用法。in用于指范围和领域，“在里”；for表示目的或对象，“为了，对于”；as表示职业或身份，“作为”。由于空格后的tourist guides(导游)是一种职业，因此选as。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A office B school C passport D clothes E farm F cup G shop 1

31、. People buy things there.答案:G2. People use it to go abroad.答案:C3. People work there.答案:A4. People drink coffe or tea with it.答案:F5. People wear it.答案:D第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 To Our Readers (读者) Welcome to the New Century. We have changed many parts

32、of our New Century. Photos are bigger. So you can enjoy the beautiful flowers and clothes better than before. There is more sports news. So you can know more information about sports. There is also a new column (栏目) of English learning and teaching. We are sure it will help you to learn and teach En

33、glish better. We believe you will find it more intere sting when you read it. In the six years since its founding (成立) in 1994, New Century has become the best English language newspaper (报纸) in our province. Here we want to give our thanks to Mr. Johnson for his help in the past years. As you know,

34、 we have tried our best to develop a modern English language newspaper in our province. Weve done well. We believe we can do better in the future. We hope you will find our New Century even more interesting. Please write to us and let us know what you think of it. We welcome your suggestions. 1. The

35、re are some photos of animals in the newspaper of New Century.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C2. There was not a column of English learning and teaching in the past.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A3. New Century is one of the best English-language newspapers in the country.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt

36、 say.答案:B4. Mr. Johnson is the manager of the newspaper.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C5. The reader can post a letter to the newspaper.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 Where is the university? is a question many visitors to Cambridge ask, but no one

37、can give them a clear answer for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers or professors of the thirty-one

38、 colleges. Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived about 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, as the Cam was once called. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was

39、used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population (人口) of over 100,000. Many young students want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come

40、 to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world. 1. Why do most visitors come to Cambridge?A.To see Cambridge University.B.To study in the colleges in Cambridge.C.To use the libraries of the university.答案:A解析 由文章第一段可知答案。2. What does its refer to (指的是) in . most of it

41、s members are. ?A.The museum or office.B.The people in Cambridge.C.The University of Cambridge.答案:C解析 “most of its members”意为“它的大多数成员”，显然它是指剑桥大学。3. When was the bridge built over the fiver Granta?A.In the 9th century.B.In the 13th century.C.In the 15th century.答案:A解析 由第二段最后一句话可知答案。4. Why did people

42、name the city Cambridge?A.Because there is a bridge over the Cam.B.Because the river was very well-known.C.Because there is a river named Granta.答案:A解析 由第二段可知答案。5. After which year did the town really begin to develop?A.After 875.B.After 1845.C.After 1951.答案:B解析 由文章最后一段第二句话可知答案。 Henry was in London

43、for a holiday. He stayed in an old womans house. One day he was not feeling well, so he went to the old woman and said, I must go to see a doctor. Can you give me the name of a good one? The woman looked in a telephone book and then said, Here is one, Dr John Crey, 2929196. Henry said, Thank you ver

44、y ranch. Does he take a lot of money? Well, said the woman, he always takes five pounds or the first visit, and then from the second time, he takes three pounds each time. Henry wanted to save two pounds, so when he went to sec the doctor, he said, I came here a few days ago, doctor. The doctor look

45、ed at his face for a moment and said, Everything is just like last time. I remember I gave you some medicine. Please go on taking it. Youll be all right soon. 6. Henry went to London in order to _ .A.spend his holidayB.see a doctorC.visit the old woman答案:A解析 由第一句可知：亨利在伦敦是为了度假。7. Dr John Crey took _ .A.five pounds each timeB.three pounds each timeC.three pounds each time except the first答案:C解析 找这医生看病，患者第一次需交五英镑，以后每看一次交三英镑。8. Henry went to see the doctor and gave him _ .A.two poundsB.five poundsC.three pounds答案:C解析 从最后一段第一句可推断：亨利给医生三英镑，不是五英镑。9. Henry got _