定语从句和名词性从句练习及答案教学内容

1、精品文档1. Is this the factory you visited the other day?A. that B. where C. in which D. the one2. Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. that B. where C. which D. the one3. Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?A. that B. where C. which D. the one4. The wolves hid themselves

2、in the places couldnt be found.A. that B. where C. in which D. in that5. Here is so difficult a question .A. that no one can answerB. which nobody can answer itC. as no one can answer it D. as nobody can answer6. The reason is he is unable to operate the machine.A. because B. why C. that D. whether7

3、. Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. which B. where C. that D. about which8. May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A. which B. when C. on which D. about which9. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _ live my grandp

4、arents and some relatives.A. which B. that C. who D. where10. He has two sons, work as chemists.A. two of whom B. both of whom C. both of which D. all of whom11. Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A. which B. that C. where D. in that12. people spend so much money on their pets us a

5、lot.A. That; surprises B. What; surprising C. How; are surprised D. That; is surprised13. The thought Lao Gao would open a Sichuan restaurant in Los Angelessurprised his wifeA. that B. what C. whether D. if14. we are doing has never been done before.A. That B. WhatC. Which D. Whether15. Scientists b

6、elieve native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and more that 10,000 years ago.A. this is Alaska B. Alaska is now C. is now Alaska D. what is now Alaska16. she couldnt understand was fewer and fewer students showed interest inher lesson.A. What; why B. That; what C

7、. What; because D. Why; that17. What the doctors really doubt is my mother will recover from the seriousdisease soon.A. when B. how C. whether D. why18. leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who19. Go and get your coat. Its you left it.A. there B. wh

8、ere C. there where D. where there20. No one can be sure in a million years.A. what man will look like B. what will man look likeC. man will look like what D.what look will man like1-5 ADBAD 6-10 CDADB11-15 CAABD 16-20ACCBA1. The place interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A. Which B. where C.

9、what D. in which2. Do you know the man ?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3. This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. where they stayed4. Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B. that

10、 C. when D. on which5. That is the day Ill never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6. The factory well visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.A. where B. that C. which D. th

11、ere8. This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked9. Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talked B. which you talkedC. about that you talked D. that you talked10. The pen he is writing is m

12、ine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12. The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class family is in the co

13、untry?A. who B. whos C. which D. whose14.Im interested in you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. as16. He isnt such a man he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17. He is good at English, we all know

14、.A. that B. as C. whom D. what18. Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him19.I dont like as you read.A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons they remembered i

15、n the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21. The letter is from my sister, is working in Beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.Youre the only person Ive ever met could do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C

16、. whom;/ D./; who24.I lost a book, I cant remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.A. that B.

17、 which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day we worked together and the day wespent together.A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when28. The way he looks at problems is wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./29. This is the reason he didnt come to the meeting.A. in which B. with

18、which C. that D. for which30. This machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31. The reason he didnt come was he was ill.A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32. H

19、e is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who33. That is not the way I do it.A./ B.which C.for which D.with which34.I have two grammars, are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which35.I want to use the same tools used in

20、 your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36. My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kindof them.A. who B. which C. that D. it37. This is the magazine I copied the paragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which38. He is not such a man w

21、ould leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D. as39. You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A. / B. why C. when D. whose40. Smoking, is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though41. - Did you ask the guard happened?- Yes, he told me all he knew.A. what; that B.

22、 what; what C. which; which D. that; that42. I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm withthe farmers, has a great effect on my life.A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which43. The number of the people who cars increasing.A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are44

23、. During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see was going oninside house.A. which; what B. through which; what

24、 C. through that; what D. what; that47. Is some German friends visited last week?A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A. as B. that C. what D. who49. I have bought two ballpens, writes well.A. none of them B. neit

25、her of them C. neither of which D. none of which50. All that can be eaten eaten up.A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2C. 和谁讲话 ”要说 speak to sb. 本题全句应为 Do you know the man whom I spoke to。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。3. D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。4. C.

26、 when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5. A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾 语。6. C. 解析同第 5 题。7. A. 解析见第 3 题。8. A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词 应用复述的被动语态have been shown如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the, 则the one应该视为先行词。9. A.谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用 which作宾语， 不能用 that。10. A. with which 是介词+关系代词 结构

27、,常用来引导定语从句 .with 有用的意 思，介词之后只能用 which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语，即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which 即 in front of a farmhouse. In front of which 在从句中作状 语.12. D. with whom 引导定语从句 .with whom 放在从句中即为 :my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.14. A. that引导定

28、语从句，因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15. D. the same .是固定用法,as引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16. D. such as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中，as作宾语.18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主句,with whom I wen

29、t to the concert 是定语 从句.with whom 放在从句中为:I went to the con cert with Li Mi ng.19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成 suchas或 the same3固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时，要用such a.本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人，又表示 物的名词时 ,其关系代词要用 that.21.

30、 D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D.先行词person后有两个定语从句，第一个从句省略了关系代词 whom.因为， whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作 主语,不可省略.24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which25. A. for which引导定语从句，使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语be

31、famous for 以.而闻名.26. C.当先行词被such修饰时，引导定语从句的关系代词要用 as. As在本从句中 作主语.27. A.两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词，但第一个空白处要填的关系词在 从句中作状语 ,因此要用关系副词 when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作 动词spent的宾语，因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.28. D.在way、distanee、direction等词后的定语从句中，常用 that来代替“ in或 其他介词）+which ”、when或where,而that常可省略。29. D. for which 在定语从句中作原因状语 ,可用 why 来替代.30. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句 .31. A. The reason why was th已成为一种固定句型，这一句中的 why和that 不能随意换位，也不能将that改成because尽管that这个词在译文中可能有 因 为”的含义。32. B. 非限制性定语从句常用 which 引