甘肃省2019-2020年中考英语押题试卷含答案

1、 初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语猜押卷(考试时间：120分钟卷面分值：120分)听力部分听力(每题l分，共25分)第一节：听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。( ) 1. a. blouseb. clothesb. excusec. clouds(c. express) 2. a. expectb. carry outc. work out) 3. a. leave out( ) 4. a. this sundayb. next sundayc. next saturday() 5. a. lucy and lily have never been to the new library

2、.b. both lucy and lily have been to the new library.c. lucy has been to the new library, but lily hasnt.第二节：听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。( ) 6. a. good luck.b. that sounds great.b. yes, you can.c. sorry to hear that.(c. thank you for the coffee.) 7. a. thats very kind of you.( ) 8. a. my pleasure.( ) 9. a. no

3、, thanks.b. it doesnt matter.c. of course i do.b. yes, please.c. youre welcome.c. its a rapid train.() 10. a. in britain.b. by plane.第三节：听对话及问题，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。( ) 11. a. sunny.b. rainy.c. windy.() 12. a. in a factory.b. in a shoe shop.c. in a vegetable market.c. he was late for school.( ) 13. a. he

4、failed a test.( ) 14. a. a dancer.b. he lost his money.b. a doctor.c. a policewoman.c. he has a cough.() 15. a. he has a headache. b. his eyes cant see clearly.第四节：听短文，根据其内容回答下列问题。短文读两遍。( ) 16. _ sent the writer an unforgettable birthday present.a.his friendsb. his mother and fatherc. his aunt and u

5、ncle1 ( ) 17. what did the shampoo smell like?it smelt like grass. b. it smelt bad.a.c. it smelt like flowers and honey.( ) 18. why did the bees follow him?a.because they liked him.b. because they hated him.c. because they liked the smell of his shampoo.) 19. the boy jumped into _.(a.a riverb. his n

6、eighbors swimming poolc. a well) 20. the writer sent his aunt and uncle _.a.a nice thank-you letterb. a sad letterc. a sorry letter第五节：听短文，根据其内容填写短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍(每空限填一词)。good morning! we are 21._ to be here. now let me introduce 22._ and my friends to you. iam from canada. my name is andy. i am eight

7、een. i have many 23._. but my favorite is24._stamps. i have been collecting stamps for ten years. he is mike. he is from america. he is twenty-four. he likesplaying football. he started to play football five years ago. and this is mary. she is from england. she is thirty.she likes playing ping-pong

8、best. she began to play ping-pong when she was 25._ years old.笔试部分.语法与情景会话(每题1分,共20分)( ) 26. he has tried twice, and he is asked to have _ third try.a.the( ) 27.jack gets on well with other students, so we make _ our monitor.a.he b.his c.him d.it( ) 28.do you know the name of the boy _ father is a d

9、octor?a.who b.which c.that d.whose( ) 29.dont be afraid of asking for help _ it is needed.a.when b.after c.although d.unless) 30.his schoolbag is _ than mine.a.best b.better c.goodb.ac.and./(d.the best( ) 31.i will visit the lake of hangzhou. see you next week._.a.have a nice tripb. thank you) 32. t

10、he shoes i bought for my son are too small now. i think i need to buy a new _.a. belt b. shoe c. shirt d. pairc.thats rightd.thats a good idea(2 ( ) 33. my student tom is always breaks school rules and i think it _ to talk with his mother.a. polite b. important c. necessary d. interesting) 34. as st

11、udents, we are often told _ at people who are in trouble.a. not to smile b. to smile c. not to laugh d. to laugh) 35. the workers are very tired. they work for over 10 hours a day, but they _a little.a. pay b. were paid c. are paid d. paid() 36.im sorry i forget to bring your book because i got up l

12、ate_, but dont forget it tomorrow.a. thats rightb. youre welcomec. it doesnt matterd. its a pleasure( ) 37.there is an mp5 on the desk. whose is this?it can be my _. she bought one yesterday.a.sisterb.sistersc.sistersd.sisters( ) 38.would you like to go swimming with me?id like to. but im busy _ my

13、homework.a.do( ) 39.the number of tfboys fans _ about 11 million and a number of them are teenagers.a.is b.are c.was d.wereb.to doc.doned.doing( ) 40. my mother is ill in hospital, so i have to look after her._.a.it doesnt matterc.thats okb.im sorry to hear thatd.no problem( ) 41. mike has bought th

14、e things he needs in the supermarket. so _.a. does mary b. mary does c. has mary d. mary has( ) 42.the girl in the classroom _ be mary. she called me from beijing just now.a.mustnt b.neednt c.shouldnt d.cant( ) 43.do you know _?two months ago.a.when did he take this photoc.where did he take this pho

15、tob.when he took this photod.where he took this photo( ) 44.mike, shall we watch a cartoon after school?_ lets watch alice through the looking thr.ougha.good luck!( ) 45.this bus doesnt go to the train station. im afraid youll have to _ at the library and take the a52.a.take off b.put off c.get off

16、d.turn off.完形填空(每题l分，共l0分)b.never mind.c.good idea!d.dont worry.many students have hobbies, such as reading, planting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and lookingafter animals. some hobbies are relaxing and 46 are creative. hobbies can develop your interests and help youlearn new skills.david s

17、mith is a student, and his hobby is writing. 47 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a3 summer camp. as well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writingworkshop with a professional . “she asked us to imagine that we were in a story. then we wrote

18、 about our48at the camp.”in senior high school david wrote a story about teenage life, and it4950 as a book in 2003. manyteenagers love his book, and as a result, david has become a 51 young writer.david has been very lucky5352 his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success, but he isinterested in

19、many other things. “i like playing volleyball, too, ” says david. “i spend some of my free timeplaying volleyball for my school team.ill write more books in the future, but im not sure.”54its sometimes difficultthat we shouldnt spend all our time on our favorite hobby. there are many55other interest

20、ing things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.( ) 46.a.otherb.othersb.atc.the otherc.ford.anotherd.on() 47.a.during( ) 48.a.managerb.doctorc.singerd.writer( ) 49.a.experiences b.examplesc.excusesd.experimentsd.went out( ) 50.a.took out( ) 51.a.successful( ) 52.a.orb.tr

21、ied outb.normalb.butc.came outc.polited.lonelyc.becausec.onlyd.thoughd.either() 53.a.toob.also) 54.a.usuallyb.immediatelyb.remembersc.maybed.once( ) 55.a.rememberc.rememberedd.to remember.阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)awe are collecting more news for our school english newspaper. would you like to be reporters for

22、 it?welcome! here are two pieces from the news page.we had a sports day at school yesterday. last years best runner, li yu, only won the second prize in the800-meter race. instead, yang liu from class 2 came first by two seconds. next year the race is going to be moreinteresting! who will be the bes

23、t runner? i wonder.4 our english teacher, mr. white, has finished his two years teaching at our school and will leave next month.mr. white is an excellent teacher and hes always friendly to us. well never forget his lively and interestingteaching. we are lucky to be his students. we thank him for al

24、l his hard work and wish him a nice journey home.we will miss you, mr. white!根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。正确的在题前的括号内写“a”，错误的写“b”。( ) 56.you are welcome to be reporters for our school english newspaper.( ) 57.li yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.( ) 58.yang liu was the best runner last year.

25、() 59.mr. white will teach us english for two years at our school.( ) 60.well always remember mr. whites lively and interesting teaching.bgoing to a friends house is very exciting. you may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives.so remember to be polite.when to arrivethe first thing t

26、o remember is that when a friend invites you to his/her house, you need to arrive on time. ifyour friend tells you to come around 3:00, that means you can arrive a few minutes after 3:00, but it is also a goodidea to arrive at the right time.what to bringoften it is also nice to bring something to y

27、our friends house. this could be a box of chocolates for you twoto share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. you can also bring some flowers. a little gift is a niceway to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.how to greetwhen you visit your friends house, you may also

28、meet his parents. you should tell them who you are andthey may tell you their names. as a child, i went to visit my friend paul. i called his parents by their first namesjohn and mary. but now i know it is more polite to call them mr. or mrs. smith. this will show them more5 respect.it is a cool thi

29、ng to visit a friends house. be polite to your friends parents, and you will be invited again!) 61.if your friend asks you to get to his house around 5:00p.m., it is polite to arrive at _ p.m.(a.5:02b.4:50c.4:30d.5:30( ) 62.the passage mainly tells us _.a.when to arrive at your friends housec.what t

30、o bring to your friendb.how to greet peopled.how to be a good visitor( ) 63.its not good to bring your friend _ when you go to his/her house.a.a box of chocolatesc.a movieb.some flowersd.some money( ) 64.its more polite to call your friends father _ when you go to the friends house.a.mr. smith c.joh

31、n smithb.john) 65.the passage may be from _.d.smith(a.a notice on a wallb.a letter to a friendc.an article in a magazined.a piece of news in a newspapercgood news for kids in nanjing! you can see the worlds biggest solar-powered(太阳能的) plane namedsolar impulse 2 (si2). how different from other planes

32、 it iswithout a drop of oil! its power comes from the lightof the sun.early this march, it started its five-month world trip. in total, the plane will travel 35,000 kilometers andcross the whole world. two pilots drive the plane. the team hopes to improve green energy around the world.on march 22nd,

33、 the plane landed in nanjing. it stayed there for one month. the stop in china is veryimportant, because china is a big market for green energy technology. to welcome si2, nanjing lukouinternational airport built a special garage(飞机库) for it.the planes wings are the largest in the world, but the pla

34、ne weighs only the same as a family car. there are17,000 solar cells(太阳能电池) in the wings, they can provide energy for the flying. during the day, the solarcells change solar power into electricity(电) and make the plane fly all day and all night.it is not the first solar plane, however, it is the fir

35、st plane that is able to cross the whole world.6 ( ) 66.the news is about _.a.solar power b.a solar-powered planec.a traind.sunlight) 67.the trip will last for _.(a.one yearb.five monthsc.five yearsd.one month) 68.si2 stopped in china because _.(a.nanjing has built a garage for itb.china welcomes it

36、d.chinese kids like itc.china is a big market for the technology( ) 69.flying all day and all night mainly depends on _.a.its wings b.the pilots c.the oil d.its solar cells) 70.this passage may be taken from a _.(c.science newspaperd.travel guidea.storybookb.notebookv.任务型完形填空(每空1分，共10分)continue, whe

37、n, over, bed, by, notice, they, house, daughter, pooronce there was a rich man. his wife had died for an illness. he lived with his three daughters. unfortunately,after a few years, he became 71 because of some reasons. the family had to move into a farmers house, the72 had to do their own cooking a

38、nd cleaning. 73 it came time for his daughters to marry, the fatherbecame sad because they were too poor.one night after the daughters had washed out their clothes, they hung their stockings 74 the fireplace todry. that night santa claus passed by their 75 . looking in the window, he saw that the fa

39、mily had gone to76 . he also 77 the daughters stockings. santa claus took out three small bags of gold and threw them one78 one down the chimney (烟囱) and they landed in the stockings.the next morning when the daughters woke up, 79them to get married. the family were very happy.found there was enough

40、 gold in their stockings forbecauseof this, children all over the world 80 the tradition of hanging christmas stockings.任务型阅读理解(每题 2分，共 10分)have you ever studied abroad? maybe it is an amazing experience, especially when you come to australia asa foreign high school student. you can have a lot of fu

41、n there, especially on holidays.are, festivals, australia, there, in, many. the most important one is christmas. each year, the summerholidays at every high school last about two months from the beginning of december to february, whichcovers the christmas time. since it is a long holiday, most forei

42、gn students in australia love to fly back to theirhome countries to spend the time with their families and friends, but a few students still stay in australia duringthe holiday to get part-time jobs.it is quite easy to find a part-time job at christmas. students often take part in7 another major spe

43、cial activity. they go to the beach to have fun in the sunshine. the summer in australia is fromdecember to february, so going to the beach in december is very popular among australians.easter in march is other important holiday in the year. it actually combines“good friday” and “eastermonday”. almo

44、st every hop closes on good friday. and people usually go to see easter show.the chinese new year is not a public holiday in australia, so every chinese student still has to go to school tostudy and do his or her normal duties.81.将文中处画线内容，连词成句。_82.选出文中处画线单词的词义。 _a.包含b.指代c.控制83.将文中处画线句子，翻译成汉语。_84.文中处

45、画线句子有一处错误，请改正后写出正确句子。_85.what do chinese students do in australia when the chinese new year is coming?_.口语交际(每题2分，共10分)从题后方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有两项为多余选项)。a: hello, sam?b: this is sam speaking. hi! maria. 86._a: im in england! im calling to say “happy new year!” to you.b: 87._a: so, hows it going there?b:

46、 great! hows it going with you?a: pretty good. 88._b: im having a party. my classmates and friends are here.a: oh, that sounds great.b: 89._8 a: cold. cold and humid(潮湿的). and its raining now.b: sounds bad. 90._a: ill be back next week. then good-bye!b: good-bye.c.when will you be back?d.the same to

47、 you!g.whats the weather like there?.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题1分，共10分)91. next tuesday is my sisters _(twelve) birthday.92. in general, chopin is a _(piano) with great ability.93. dont forget _(turn) off the gas after cooking.94. of all the teachers in the school, mrs. smith is the_(patient) with students

48、.95. finally the firemen saved the little girl under the damaged building _(success).96.in china, its _(polite) to stick your chopsticks into your food when you eat.97.my teachers always encourage us _(study) hard on different subjects.98.jenny brought two nice _(picture) of her family to school yes

49、terday.99.the library is between the school and the hospital. you can find it _(easy).100.while i _(wait) for the bus at the bus station, it began to rain.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空填一词。(每空1分，共10分)101.那里非常安静，我们很快就睡着了。it was very peaceful there, and we _ _ very soon.102.如果你现在不出发，你就会错过末班车。_ you dont leave now, you

50、_ catch the final bus.103.妈妈每周都给我一些零用钱。my mum gives me some _ _ every week.104.只要我们共同努力，中国梦就一定会实现。as _ as we work hard, china dream is sure to come _.9 105.凯文在母亲节给他妈妈买了一条红色的围巾。kevin _ a red scarf _ his mother on mothers day.书面表达。(15分)加拿大中学生 peter在你校学习期满，回国后写了一封感谢信，同时指出了同学们的一些不良行为。假如你是学生会主席李华，请根据要点提示

51、给 peter回一封电子邮件。要点提示：1.表示感谢；2.表达意愿(告别高声喧哗、乱丢乱扔等不良行为)；3.要求：1.80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。dear peter,im glad to receive your email. _best wishes!yours,li hua10 参考答案第一节：15 b a c b a第二节：610 c a b c b第三节：1115 b b a c b第四节：1620 c c c b a第五节 21.happy22.myself 23.hobbies 24.collesting 25.fifi

52、teen. 2630 b c d a b 3135 a d c c c 3640 c b d a b 4145 c d b c c. 4650 b a d a c 5155 a c b c d. a 5660 aa b b ab 6166 a d d a c6670 b b c d cv. 71.poor 72.daughters 73.when 74.over 75.house 76.bed 77.noticed78.by 79.they 80.continuec.81.there are many festivals in australia.82. a83.在圣诞节很容易找到一份兼职工作

53、。84. easter in march is another important holiday in the year.85.go to school to study and do his or her normal duties. 8690 f d a g c.91.twelfth 92.pianist 93.to turn 94.most patient95.successfully96.impolite99.easily 100.was waiting97.to study 98.pictures. 101.fell asleep103.pocket money 104.long; true102.if; wont105.bought; for. dear peter,im glad to receive your email. thank you for telling us so much. im ver