高考英语作文记叙文专题

1、高考作文专题高考作文专题 之记叙文之记叙文 1 1记叙文是以叙述记叙文是以叙述人物的经历或事物发展变化人物的经历或事物发展变化 的过程的过程为主的一种文体。为主的一种文体。 2在记叙文体的高考书面表达中，命题形式主在记叙文体的高考书面表达中，命题形式主 要是要是提纲式提纲式或或图画式。图画式。 3通常要求考生以通常要求考生以第一人称第一人称或或第三人称第三人称来写作，来写作， 第一人称主要是写第一人称主要是写自己的经历自己的经历，第三人称主要，第三人称主要 是写是写他人的经历或事迹他人的经历或事迹。 4由于记叙文叙述的事情通常由于记叙文叙述的事情通常发生在过去发生在过去，因，因 而，其时态主要

2、用而，其时态主要用一般过去时一般过去时。 5记叙文通常是按照记叙文通常是按照事情发生的先后顺序事情发生的先后顺序来表来表 达内容的。达内容的。 2 假如你是李华，最近收到美国朋友假如你是李华，最近收到美国朋友peterpeter的信，的信， 他在信中讲到了高中生活印象最深的活动，并他在信中讲到了高中生活印象最深的活动，并 询问你是否愿意跟他分享给你印象最深刻的活询问你是否愿意跟他分享给你印象最深刻的活 动。请你回一封信。内容包括：动。请你回一封信。内容包括： 1. 1. 简述给你印象最深的活动；简述给你印象最深的活动； 2. 2. 谈谈活动的启发和影响。谈谈活动的启发和影响。 注意：注意： 1

3、. 1. 词数词数100100左右；左右； 2. 2. 信的开头和结尾已为写好。信的开头和结尾已为写好。 3 写作指导写作指导 一、审题一、审题 1、本文是、本文是_类作文类作文 2、体裁是、体裁是_ 3、时态是、时态是_ 4 书信类书信类 记叙文记叙文 一般过去时一般过去时 5 二、列出作文题目相关的内容二、列出作文题目相关的内容 印象最深刻的活动：印象最深刻的活动： 运动会运动会_ 野炊野炊_ 爬山爬山_ 郊游郊游_ 篮球篮球/乒乓球比赛乒乓球比赛_ 唱歌比赛唱歌比赛_ 演讲比赛演讲比赛_ 去敬老院参加志愿活动去敬老院参加志愿活动 _ the sporting meeting have a

4、 picnic climb xxx mountain go hiking the basket/pingpong match the singing competition the speech competition go to the nursing home as a volunteer 三、三、 确定要写的活动：确定要写的活动： for example： 运动会：运动会：the sporting meeting 相关词汇：相关词汇：take part in , 100 /200/1000/5000 metre race the relay race/ the shuttle race

5、the high/long jump the tug-of-war competition keep healthy/fit never give up/courage/confidence/ friendship/unity/insistence 6 四、四、 连词成句，连句成篇连词成句，连句成篇 开头：这是一篇书信类的记叙文，所以必须开头：这是一篇书信类的记叙文，所以必须 要有书信的格式要有书信的格式（称呼、正文、署名称呼、正文、署名） 1、what impressed me most is that-从从 句句. 2、everyone may have experienced somet

6、hing unforgettable, good or bad. i will never forget the thing that . 3、extracurricular activities play an important role in school life. 7 正文：正文描述事件发生的经过，注意上下正文：正文描述事件发生的经过，注意上下 文的衔接文的衔接 1、one day/ the other day/ on a sunny day, my school held a sport meeting. i the event of 5000-meter race. the re

7、ason why i joined in the sport meeting is that i wanted to keep fit/ healthy. 2、our school held a volunteering / voluntary activity which aims to help old people with housework in the nursing home . some people helped old people to wash clothes, while others assisted them to repair some furniture. 8

8、 3、time passed quickly, before we knew it, it was time to say goodbye to others/ old people. on the way back, we not only shared our feeling happily, but also we learnt a lot from each other. meanwhile, the voluntary work can promote our social awareness. 4、the most important thing i learned in the

9、activity was how to communicate with others. 9 5、what s the most important thing i learned from the activity is the friendship/kindness. 6、without doubt, health is the most important thing in our life. 7、taking part in social activities will not only provide us with more chances to make friends and

10、to challenge ourselves, but also make your school life rich and colourful. 10 结尾：结尾： 1、it is an unforgettable experience which i will remember forever. 2、it is so meaningful/ moving that i wont forget it forever. 3、by taking part in this activity, i learn/ benefit a lot. 4、simple things can make a b

11、ig difference 11 范文：范文： dear peter, thank you very much for your letter of march 20. it is kind of you to share the activity that has impressed you most. and i am willing to tell you the most impressed of mine. what impressed me most is the sport meeting of last year. before the sport meeting, i dec

12、ided to take part in the 5,000metre race. everyone was very surprised. because they thought i not strong enough to run the 5,000 metres. but im determined to finish it. during the race，each step seemed difficult for me. suddenly, i fell dowm，breaking my glasses and fell behind. but i didnt give up. i stood up，put on my broken glasses and kept on running. 12 although i was the last one to cross the finishing line，i won the courage and honor. i also learned we should ins