新概念昂立完美讲义Lesson教师版

1、Lesson 1 A private conversation阅读理解1. Why couldn t I hear the actors?Because the young man and woman were talking loudly.2. Do you think the young man understood me before answering “This is a private conversation ? No, I don t.单词详解1. private: adj. 私人的e.g. Don t tell the othesr, because this is priv

2、ate private school 私立学校 反义词 :public school 公立学校 Stanford University: 斯坦福大学，美国着名私立大学 词组： in private 私下里； 反义词： in public 公众地e.g. He supported the plan in public, but in private he knew it was not good. 文化：但被问道年纪收入等自己不愿意回答或者不便回答的问题时，可以选择使用 private -How old are you?-Sorry, this is a private question./ I

3、 forgot it.2. conversation: n. informal talk 非正式会谈 结构： have a conversation with sb 内容可以正式的，也可以私人的 扩展： dialogue 对话，可以指正式的国家与国家之间的会谈。 chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃” ，说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头，说长道短3. theatre: n. 剧院、戏院e.g. Last week, I went to the theatre. 去看戏an open-air theatre 露天剧场Shanghai Grand Theater： 上海大剧院4. seat

4、:n. a place to sit in 座位 词组： take a seat give ones seat to . 让座给某人 文化： Sit down, please. （命令性） -Take your seat, please. （ 一般性 ） -Be seated, please. （更礼 貌、正式）5. play: n. 戏剧e.g. Shakespeare was famous for his plays. 扩展： drama/opera/musical 词组： role play ： 对话练习 fair play ：公平比赛6. loudly: adv. 大声地（贬义词）e.

5、g. A dog is barking loudly 词根： loud: adj. 大声的e.g. The music is too loud, please turn it down. adv. 洪亮地 （褒义词 ）e.g. Speaker louder, I can t hear you.7. angry: adj. 生气的 e.g.我很生气。 I was very angry. 结构： be angry with 我对这个粗心的护士很生气。 I was angry with the careless nurse.词组： an angry young man: 愤青扩展： get hot

6、under ones collar 怒气冲天派生：angrily: adv. 生气地 anger : n. 怒气、怒火e.g. She beat her son angrily. 她生气地打了他儿子一顿。8. attention: n. 注意 大家请注意！下课了！ Attention please, class is over now. 词组： pay attention to 注意 e.g. Please pay attention to this point, because I will test you on this. 注意这点 不理睬： pay no attention to 极大

7、关注： pay great attention to 扩展： cut dead 假装不认识、 不理睬e.g. My friend cut me dead on the street yesterday.= My friend paid no attention to me on the street yesterday.9. bear bear: v.a. stand 承受、忍受e.g. In the end, I could n btear it. 同义词： stand/ put up with/n. 熊e.g. Koala bear 考拉熊 polar bear 北极熊10. busine

8、ss: a. task, duty 任务、工作e.g. It s none of your business. 不关你的事。 文化： Business is Business. 公事公办 Mind your own business! 不要狗拿耗子， 多管闲事11. rudely: adv. not politely 粗鲁的， 不礼貌的rude: adj. 结构： be rude to sbe.g. It rusd e to spit in public.e.g. The young man said rudely.反义词： polite课文解析1. Last week I went to t

9、he theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it.时态：一般过去时（详见“重点语法” ）go to school 去上学 V.S. go to the school 去学校 interesting V.S interestedinteresting 表示特征，多修饰物； interested 表示情绪，多修饰人e.g I am really interested in your interesting speech.2. A young man and a young wo

10、man were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. were sitting/ were talking 时态：过去进行时 was/were doing3. I got very angry. I couldn t hear the actors. get=become 变得， 强调变化试对比： I got angry. 我变得很生气。 V.S. I was angry. 我一直很生气。模仿：她变瘦了。 She gets slim. 她很瘦。 She is slim.4. I turned round. I looked at the m

11、an and the woman angrily. turn round/around 转身 turn to sb 求助于（教学说明：老师口头可给出适当例句，让学生猜出上面词组的意思） angily 副词修饰动词 look （详见“重点语法” ）5. They did not pay any attention. not any=no=They paid no attetion.They didn t say any words.= They said no words.6. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. I ca

12、nt hear a word! I said angrily. In the end=at last=finally 在最后7. Its none of your business, the young man said rudely. This is a private conversation!. 口语： （It s） none of your business = （It s） none of pigeon. 不关你的事。重点语法 英语基本句型 你知道英语有几种成分吗 主谓宾 定状补 表 （教学说明：写在黑板上 ,请学生确定以下 2 句的成分。）I eat a beautiful app

13、le quickly.I am Apple. 英语常见句型： 句型 1 主语 +谓语（不及物动词 vi） 句型 2 主语 +谓语（及物动词 vt.）+宾语 句型 3 主语 +谓语（系动词 be/get/become 等） +表语 句型 4 主语 +谓语+宾语+补语I found the garden interesting. （教学说明：可让学生看看课文中的句子是几号句型） 注：状语可以修饰以上所有句型。 （找找看）Exercise: 正确排序并说出句子成分。 （教学说明：可采用游戏的方式 ） ears/walls/haveWalls have ears. 主语 +谓语（及物动词 vt.）+

14、宾语 quickly/the/car/beautiful/stoppedThe beautiful car stopped quickly. 主语 +谓语（不及物动词 vi ）+状语 her brother/behind/she/sits/usually/in classShe ususally sits behind her brother in class. 主语+谓语 +状语 sick/got/heI got sick. 主语 +谓语（ 系动词 be/get/become 等） +表语 形容词副词的运用你知道英语中有多少词性吗 形容词修饰名词，作定语。副词修饰动词，做状语。e.ga ru

15、de（ 粗鲁 ） manHe said very rudely（ 粗鲁 ） 一般过去时情况及变化例词be 动词was were一般情况在动词原形后加 edwork: worked; answer: answered以不发音的 e 结尾的词，加 dmove: moved; dye: dyed; hope: hoped; argue:argued以辅音字母 +y 结尾的词， 变 y 为 I, 再加 edtry: tried; carry: carried; cry: cried; study: studies;以重读闭音节或 r 音节结尾， 且末尾只有一个辅音字母的 词，双写该辅音字母再加 edplan: planned; stop: stopped; regret: regretted; refer:referred; permit: permitted不规则动词 （详见附录 ）take: took（教学说明：以上动词不用都讲，适当举例即可） 表示过去某个时间的动作和行为，常见时间状语有：ago, yesterday, last ,in 1972他三分钟前还在这里。 He was here three minutes ago.否定句： He was not here three minutes ago. 疑问