厦门双十中学2016届高三英语上学期期中试卷

1、精品文档 厦门双十中学2016届高三英语上学期期中试卷k j.co 本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第ii卷（非选择题）两部分。第1卷1至8页，第ii卷9至10页。 2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷答卷纸上相应的位置。全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第i卷（选择题，共100分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 例：howuchi

2、stheshirt? a.19.15.b.9.18.c.9.15. 答案是c。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1.whatdoesthewoanean? a.theanalwaysloseshiscarkeys. b.theanshouldletthewoankeepthecarkeys. c.theanshouldstudyharderforhislessons. 2.whatdoe

3、sthegirliply? a.shewilldefinitelygototheparty. b.shewontcoebecauseitsfridaythe13th. c.shewillbeoutoftownthatday. 3.whydoesntthewoanwanttodrinkthewater? a.sheisntthirsty.b.ithasdarkstuff.c.ittastesbad. 4.whatdoestheaniply? a.thewoangotagooddeal. b.thewoanprobablypaidtoouch. c.thewoanshairlooksbettert

4、hannoral. 5.whatwilltheandoatnoon? a.playfootball.b.rideabike.c.stayathoe. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给山5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.whereisthewoansnewhouse? a.bythebeach.b.inthecity.c.inthecoun

5、try. 7.howdoestheansoundintheend? a.satisfied.b.unhappy.c.huorous. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.whatdoestheanrecoendtobeginwith? a.sharingaflat.b.stayinginahotel.c.stayingwithafaily. 9.accordingtothean,whocanhelpthewoanfindtherightplacetostay? a.herteacher.b.herfriends.c.peopleatthestudentunion 听第8段材料，回答第10至12

6、题。 10.whyisthewoanabitnervous? a.sheisafraidofgettinguplate. b.sheisanewcoerattheschool. c.sheisntreadyforthecoingexa. 11.whatustthestudentsdobeforeorningreading? a.handintheirhoework. b.dosoeorningexercise. c.gototheteachersoffice. 12.whatcanstudentsdoiftheyfeelhungry? a.asktheteacherforsoefood. b.

7、eatsoethingduringabreak. c.gohoeandhavesoethingtoeat. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.whereightthewoancoefro? a.aerica.b.china.c.theuk. 14.wherewillthespeakersgofirst? a.chinatown.b.centralpark.c.nationalhistoryuseu. 15.whenisthebesttietogotobroadway? a.intheorning.b.intheafternoon.c.intheevening. 16.wherewill

8、thespeakershavedinnerprobably? a.inharle.b.inchinatown.c.atthewoanshoe. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.whatisthewebsitecalled? a.obilecook.co.b.globalchef.co.c.obilechef.co. 18.whattypeoffooddoesthespeakerention? a.chinesenoodles.b.aericanbarbecue.c.italianricedishes. 19.howcanpeoplefinddishestocook? a.bytyp

9、ingwordsinthesearchbar. b.byfirstpayingafeetousethesite. c.bypressingthe“shop”button. 20.whatcanwelearnaboutthesitesusers? a.theyalwayspostvideosoftheselvescooking. b.theysoetiesakeoneyfrotheirposts. c.theyainlycoefroaerica. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、和d)中，选出最

10、佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a whilewatchingtheolypicstheothernight,icaeacrossanunbelievablesight.itwasnotagoldedal,oraworldrecordbroken,butashowofcourage. theeventwasswiingandstartedwithonlythreeenontheblocks.foronereasonoranother,twoofthefalsestarted,sotheyweredisqualified.thatleftonlyonetocoplete.itwouldhave

11、beendifficultenough,nothavinganyonetoraceagainst,eventhoughthetieontheclockisiportant. iwatchedtheandiveofftheblockandknewrightawaythatsoethingwaswrong.inotanexpertswier,buticantellagooddivefroapoorone,andthiswasnotexactlyedalquality.whenheresurfaced,itwasevidentthattheanwasnotoutforgoldhisarswerewa

12、vinginanatteptatfreestyle.thecrowdstartedtolaugh.clearlythisanwasnotaedalcopetitor. ilistenedtothecrowdbegintolaughatthispooranwhowasclearlyhavingahardtie.finallyheadehisturntostartback.itwaspitiful.headeafewdesperatestrokesandyoucouldtellhewaswornout. butinthosefewawfulstrokes,thecrowdhadchanged. n

13、olongerweretheylaughing,butbeginningtocheer.soeevenbegantostandandshout“coeon,youcandoit!”andhedid. aclearinutepasttheaverageswier,thisyounganfinallyfinishedhisrace.thecrowdwentwild.youwouldhavethoughtthathehadwonthegold,andshouldhave.eventhoughherecordedoneoftheslowesttiesinolypichistory,thisangave

14、oreheartthananyoftheothercopetitors. justashortyearago,hehadneverevenswu,letalonerace.hiscountryhadbeeninvitedtosydney. inacopetitionwhereathletesreovetheirsilveredalsfeelingtheyhavesoehowbeencheatedoutofgold,orwhentheyactsoproudlyinfrontoftheircopetitors,itisnicetowatchanunderdog. 21.thecrowdchange

15、dtheirattitudesbecause_. a.theyfeltsorryfortheyoungan b.theywantedtoshowtheirsypathy c.theywereovedbytheyoungan d.theyeanttopleasetheyoungan 22.frothepassagewecanlearnthattheyoungan_. a.adehisturntostartbackpitifully b.wasskillfulinfreestyleinthegae c.swafasterthantheaverageswier d.wasnotcapableenou

16、ghtowintheedal 23.accordingtothepassage,“itisnicetowatchanunderdog”probablyeans_. a.itsausingtowatchaanwithawfulswiingskills b.itsaazingtowatchanordinaryanchallenginghiself c.itscheerfulforathletestoactproudlybeforetheircopetitors d.itsbraveenoughforsoeathletestoreovethesilveredals 24.whatsthebestti

17、tleforthepassage? a.goforit!b.tryagain！ c.copeteforgold!d.breakarecord! 【答案】 21c 22d 23b 24a 【名师点睛】 语境理解题，首先要理解原文相关的句子，再结合选项来进行辨析。比如第23题，全文的态度是对选手的勇气的赞扬，原文中“itisnicetowatchanunderdog.”就是对这位选手的赞扬，“anunderdog”与选项b中的“anordinaryanchallenginghiself”相对应。 标题判断题，首先要理解文章中心思想。很多时候第一段就是全文的引导或总结，看第一段就可以知道中心思想。比

18、如第24题，从第一段“whilewatchingtheolypicstheothernight,icaeacrossanunbelievablesight.itwasnotagoldedal,oraworldrecordbroken,butashowofcourage.”中的“courage”与选项中的“goforit!”相对应。 考点：考查故事类阅读 b dearsj, losingabestfriendisnevereasy. yourproble,isnotjustthatyouissyourbestfriend,itisthatyoufeeleptyandlostwithoutherf

19、riendship. ittakestietogetoveralost,andduringthattie,yourindisgettingusedtoanewwayofbeing.thisisusuallyagoodthing,evenifitfeelslikeabadthing. nowthatyouareonyourown,youarebeingforcedtolearntobebyyourselfandtorelyuponyourowninnervoiceforguidance.iasurethatthisfeelsstrangeforyou,butifyoucanhangonforab

20、itlonger,itayworktoyouradvantage. bestfriendsarecool,butitisiportanttoknowthedifferencebetweenissingsoeoneandbeingtooindependentuponthe. atyourage,girlsdotendtosticktogetherandhavingagoodboyfriendaynotyetbethebetterchoice.yourfriendisleavingyou,herbestfriend,foraboyfriend.boyfriendsarecopletelydiffe

21、rentfrobestfriends.thedistinctionisthatboyfriendscoeandgo,whilegirlfriendsoftenstayinyourlifethroughouthighschool,andevenafterwards.itisacopletelydifferentsortofbond. isuggestthatyoutakeadvantageofthisperiodinyourlifetoexpandyourhorizons.enjoythefreedoofhavingnobestfriendforawhile,andhangwiththegrou

22、p.bythetieyourforerbestfriendbreaksupwithherboyfriend,youwillbeinacopletelydifferentplace,afarbetterplace. and,bytheway,nexttieyoufeeleptyandlost,trytowriteaboutitinadiary.inseveralonths,youwilllookbackandreaditwithcuriosityaboutyourself.“whowasithen,andwhatcouldihavebeenthinking?” 25judgingfrothele

23、tter,sjsproblewasthatshedidntknow_. awhethertogiveupherbestfriend bwhattodowithoutherbestfriend cwhotochoosebetweentwofriends dhowtostopissingherforerfriend 26theunderlinedpart“anewwayofbeing”(inparagraph3)referstothesituationinwhichsjhasto_. afindanewfriendshipblivewithoutherboyfriend clearntogiveu

24、pdlearntobeindependent 27thewriterbelievesbythetiesjsforerfriendlosesherboyfriend,sjwill_. atakerevengeonherforerfriend bcofortherforerfriend cfeeloreindependentandconfident dcontinuefriendshipwithherforerfriend 28whatdoesthelastparagraphseetosuggest? aunhappyexperiencesareeasytoforget. bkeepingadia

25、ryhelpscorrectoneself. csjwillgetoverherproblesoon. doneshouldntforgetthepastexperiences. 【答案】 25b 26d 27c 28a 【解析】 试题分析：本文为应用文，主要内容是讲述如何面对失去一个朋友的痛苦。 25b考查细节理解。从正文的第二段“yourproble,isnotjustthatyouissyourbestfriend,itisthatyoufeeleptyandlostwithoutherfriendship.”可知，sj的问题是在失去朋友以后感到空虚和迷失。这与选项b中的不知道做什么相对

26、应。故选b。 【名师点睛】 推理判断题，该类题要求在理解表面文字的基础上，做出判断和推理，从而得到文章的隐含的意思和深层的意思，也就是公国文章中的文字信息、上下逻辑关系及事物的发展变化等已知的信息，推断出作者没有直接表达的态度和观点。比如第28题，“whatcouldihavebeenthinking”表示对以前不开心的不理解，换句话讲，不开心的事情是容易被忘记的。 考点：考查生活类阅读 c thequeensenglishisnowsoundinglessupper-class,ascientificstudyofthequeenschristasbroadcastshadfound.res

27、earchershavestudiedeachofheressagestothecoonwealthcountriessince1952tofindoutthechangeinherpronunciationfrothenobleupperreceivedtothestandardreceived. jonathanharrington,aprofessoratgeranysuniversityofunich,wantedtodiscoverwhetheraccentchangesrecordedoverthepasthalfcenturywouldtakeplacewithinonepers

28、on.“asfarasiknow,therejustisnobodyelseforwhothereisthissortofbroadcastrecords,”hesaid. hesaidthenoblewayofpronouncingvowels(元音)hadgraduallylostgroundasthenobleupper-classaccentoverthepastyears.“heraccentsoundsslightlylessnoblethanitdid50yearsago.butthesearevery,verysallandslowchangesthatwedontnotice

29、froyeartoyear.” “weaybeabletorelateittochangesinthesocialclasses,”hetoldthedailytelegraph,abritishnewspaper.“in1952shewouldhavebeenheardsayingtheteninthebleckhet.nowitwouldbethatanintheblackhat.siilarly,shewouldhavespokenofcitayanddutay,ratherthanciteeandduteeandhaeratherthanhoe.inthe1950sshewouldha

30、vebeenlorst,butbythe1970slost.” thequeensbroadcastisapersonalessagetothecoonwealthcountries.eachchristas,the10-inutebroadcastisputontvat3pinbritainasanyfailiesarerecoveringfrotheirtraditionalturkeylunch. theresultswerepublishedinthejournalofphonetics. 29.thequeensbroadcastswerechosenforthestudyainly

31、because_. a.shehasbeenqueenforanyyears. b.shehasalessupper-classaccentnow. c.herspeechesarefailiartoanypeople. d.herspeecheshavebeenrecordedfor50years. 30.whichofthefollowingisanexapleofalessnobleaccentinenglish? a.“dutay”b.“citee”c.“hae”d.“lorst” 31.weayinferfrothetextthatthejournalofphoneticsisaag

32、azineon_. a.speechsoundsb.christascustos c.tvbroadcastingd.personalessages 32.whatisthetextainlyabout? a.thequeenschristasspeechesontv. b.therelationshipbetweenaccentsandsocialclasses. c.thechangesinapersonsaccent. d.therecentdevelopentoftheenglishlanguage. 【答案】 29d 30b 31a 32c 考点：考查历史类阅读 d lessthan

33、oneyearafterfranceiposedanationwidebanonsokinginostpublicplaces,itwill,frojan.1,2009,extendthebantobars,restaurants,hotels,nightclubsandtheostcherishedofall:cafs. irelandanditalyshowthatcountrieswithlong-standingsokingtraditionsayintroducebansfairlysoothly,astheydidin2004and2005.ingerany,whereregula

34、tionsvarylocally,berlinwilljoinfranceonjan1.butfiercecriticsofthenewlawinfrancesayitallbutdestroysthecafsbasicfunction:toserveasthesocio-econoicglueofsociety. ccileperez,owneroflafronde,atypicalparisianneighborhoodcaf,said:“intheorning,streetcleanersinbrightgreenuniforssipcoffeenexttowell-dressedbus

35、inessen;atlunchhour,working-classtypesrubshoulderswiththoseofthelatestfashionatthebar,whilecouplesofallagesrubnosesoversalads;duringtheafter-workrush,thereisasteadysoundtrackofclinkingglassescobinedwithconversation;theconstant,noatterwhattieofday,isthesokethatdriftsthroughtheairincurlsandclouds,seei

36、nglyunnoticed.” “ourottoinfranceis:liberty,equality,fraternity,”olivierseconda,aregularatthecaf,said.“thecafistheplacethatrepresentsthat.yourefreetosoke,everyonepaysthesaepriceforabeeranddifferentkindsofpeopletalkwithoneanother.thisnewlawgoesagainstthat.” secondaexpectsthebantobefeltevenorestronglyi

37、nsallvillagesfarfroparis,wherethecafisoftentheonlyeansofsocialactivity.“peoplealreadyissthespacethatallowspeopleofallwalksoflifetosharesoethingevenifitissoetiesnoorethanafewwordsandthesokefloatingbetweenthe.” 33ccileperezentionsthecurlsandcloudsofsokedriftingthroughtheairto_. adescribeafriendlyatosp

38、herebshowthebeautyofhisowncaf csupportthebanonsokingdreindusofsoethingunnoticed 34oliviersecondaipliesthat_. athecafprovidespeoplewithenoughliberty,equality,andfraternity bpeople,regardlessoftheirsocialclasses,enjoyequalrightsinacaf cthenewbanoncafsokingshouldbeputineffectonlyinvillages dpeoplewould

39、notfindfuninacafwithoutsokingacigarette 35thepassageiswrittento_. ashowthewriterspersonalopinionagainstanewlaw bprovideinforationforlaw-akerstopassanewlaw ctellwhysoepeopleareunhappyaboutsokingbanincafs dcopareattitudestoalaw,heldbypeoplefrodifferentcountries 【答案】 33d 34b 35a 【名师点睛】 观点态度题。解题的关键是要看作者

40、在文中用了什么样的口气。若用褒义词，显然是赞成；若用贬义词，显然是反对；若客观陈述，则是中性的立场，不偏不倚。因此，同学们在做这种题目时，应注意其中所使用的一些形容词，另外，我们可以寻找文中的转折词，一般转折词后面的文段表明了作者的观点。再有，可以从首段和末段中找到关键词来揣摩作者观点。比如35题，文章属于客观陈述，但是首中的“cherished”和末段中的“iss”表明了人们对于在咖啡可禁烟这以法律的不认同，侧面反映了作者的态度。 考点：考查政治类阅读 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（答题卡上e涂

41、ab；f涂ac；g涂ad) howtostudybetter ifyouwanttostudybetter,youshouldpayattentiontolearningethods,studyskillsandstudyhabits.developingthecanhelpyoulearnbetter. keepyourstudyareatidyandorganized.papers,books,agazines,orpicturesalloveryourworkareaaydistractyoufrotheworkyouhavetodo.36iftherearetooanyiconsony

42、ourdesktop,itisdifficultforyoutofindwhatyouneediediately. aintainaquietworkareaforyourself.akesureyourworkareaisfreeofdistractions.therearetooanydistractionsathoe,suchasaphone,usic,tv,friends,orfailyebers.properstudyspacecanusuallybefoundinthepubliclibrary,schoollibrary,oryourbedroo.37 38whilelearni

43、ng,youneedwrite,calculateandlookupsoething.soitisveryiportantandnecessarytohaveallthenecessaryaterialsandtoolsthatyouneedwithyou.inthisway,youneedntbebusyborrowingthe. 39inadditiontoreadingyourtextbook,itishelpfultoreadorviewaterialsfroothersources,suchasnewspapers,agazines,theinternet,andtelevision

44、progras.youcanunderstandwhatyouwilllearninclassbetter. neverforgettotakenotescarefullyinclass.takingnotescarefullycanhelptograspthekeyparts.40wecansaythatitisreallyasuccessfulwaytostudy. a.aquietplacecanhelptoiprovestudyefficiency. b.youshouldknowhowtoscheduleyourstudytie. c.thesaeisyourcoputerdeskt

45、op. d.tryhardtolearnknowledgeasuchaspossible. e.itisconvenienttoreviewthelater. f.havingnecessaryaterialsisverybeneficialtostudy. g.getreadyforclassbyreadingextraaterialsaheadoftie. 【答案】 36.c 37.a 38.f 39.g 40.e 【名师点睛】 阅读填空是新课标英语高考的新题型。掌握这种题型的解题技巧和方法至关重要。下面结合本题介绍一下解题技巧。1）从意思上判断：在做题时最重要的是要读懂空白前后的句子，明

46、白这几句话的确切意思，然后根据意思的连贯性或逻辑性从选项中选取正确答案。在读懂意思的基础上，再利用线索特征词等进一步确认答案。本题中的40题就是根据前后句的逻辑意思进行判断的。要填入的句子必须和前后的语境一致，保持表达的顺畅。 2）从词汇上锁定线索：做题时很重要的一点是保持对一些线索词的敏感，最主要的线索特征词是空白前后的名词和动词，寻找答案时注意在选项中查找同义词、近义词、反义词或表示同一类事物的词语等。其次是代词、数词、表示时间/年代的词、地点/名称等专有名词等。尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下，利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法。本题中的36、37、38和39这四个小题，就用定位关键词方法

47、很凑效。36题中，文章中的desktop和选项中的desktop对应；37题中，quiet和选项的quiet相对应；38题中，necessaryaterials和选项中necessaryaterials相一致；39题中，othersources与选项中的extraaterials相一致。掌握这种方法解题往往可以事半功倍。 考点：考查逻辑推理及语境理解。 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45) 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b,c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 onawaronday,j

48、ennyneilsonboughtasandwichandparkedhercarundersoetrees.rollingdownthewindowsto41infreshair,shesettledbacktoenjoyherlunch.suddenlyshe42abigbald（秃顶的）anrunningthroughtheparkinglot.beforeshecaeto43whatwouldhappen,theanwasthere,shoutingthroughherwindow,“getout!” neilson44. pullingopenherdoor,theanseizedh

49、er45theneckandhair,andthrewheroutofthecarontotheground.shescreaed,46herpurseandthekeys. tworeportersofthelocalnewspaper,robertbruceandjeffjackson,justoutsidetheirofficebuildingona47,heardthescreasandbeganrunning. whenthey48neilsonscar,theattackerhadjupedintothedriversseatandwas49searchingforthekeys.

50、bruceopenedthedoor,andheandjacksondraggedtheanout.theattacker50back.buteveninhiscorneredpanic,hewasno51forthetwoathleticen. reggieiller,aworkerofthelocalnewspaper,heardthescreas,too.herushedbacktotheofficeto52thepolice,andthenranbackwithsoeplasticropesusedtotieupnewspapers. withhisars53tightbehindhi

51、,theprisonerlookedupandsaid54,“ihopeyouguysfeelgoodaboutyourselvesyoujustcaughtoneoftheostwanteden.”they55hiandwaitedforthepolice. later,bruceandjacksonwereshockedtolearntheanwasthe56carjacker（劫车者）andsuspectedurderer,whose57butwithafullheadofhairhadbeenrecentlyprintedintheirownnewspaper. neilsoncons

52、idersherselflucky58shesufferedinjuries.shebelievesthestoryighthavehada59endingifthosegoodpeoplehadnotcoetoheraid.“unfortunately,”shesaid,“anypeoplewould60havedonewhattheydid,andthatstherealtruth.” 41.a.bringb.letc.gatherd.send 42.a.recognizedb.watchedc.noticedd.et 43.a.realizeb.understandc.iagined.c

53、onclude 44.a.escapedb.struggledc.refusedd.obeyed 45.a.byb.aroundc.withd.on 46.a.buryingb.forgettingc.offeringd.grabbing 47.a.tripb.visitc.breakd.holiday 48.a.startedb.stoppedc.enteredd.reached 49.a.carefullyb.adlyc.disappointedlyd.patiently 50.a.foughtb.turnedc.jupedd.shouted 51.a.atchb.targetc.equa

54、ld.copanion 52.a.reindb.phonec.invited.beg 53.a.rolledb.foldedc.bentd.tied 54.a.angrilyb.kindlyc.coldlyd.warly 55.a.caughtb.thankedc.cofortedd.ignored 56.a.ordinaryb.professionalc.honestd.outstanding 57.a.pictureb.backgroundc.characterd.story 58.a.andb.butc.thoughd.when 59.a.ridiculousb.siilarc.stra

55、nged.different 60.a.soetiesb.neverc.oftend.forever 【答案】 41b 42c 43a 44c 45a 46d 47c 48d 49b 50a 51a 52b 53d 54c 55d 56b 57a 58c 59d 60b 【解析】 49b考查副词辨析。carefully“仔细地”；adly“疯狂地，发狂地，精神失常地”；disappointedly“失望地”；patiently“耐心地”。句意：攻击者已经坐在了驾驶座上，发狂地找着钥匙。故选b。 50a考查动词辨析。fought“打架”；turned“转身”；juped“跳”；shouted“大喊”。turnback“转身”。句意：攻击者转过身。故选a。 51a考查名词辨析。atch“对手”；target“目标”；equal“平等”；copanion“同伴”。 他不是这两个强壮的人的对手。故选a。 52b考查动词辨析。reind“提醒”；phone“打电话”；invite“邀请”；beg“乞求”。他冲忙跑回办公室报警。故选b。 53d考查动词辨析。rolled“摇摆”；folded“折叠”；bent“弯曲的”；tied“系”。句意：他的手