人称代词与物主代词讲解与专项练习

1、人称代词与物主代词讲解与专项练习一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称Imeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheheritit人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象，一般放在动词后面。Give it to me.Let s go (let s =let us)、物主代词数单数复数人称第一第二第三第一第二第三类别人称人称人称人称人称人称形容词性

2、物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词，故其后不必加名词。如:Is this your book? No, it isn t， it s hers(her book) ，Jims ， Tom s， Maria s代词练习用所给代词的正确形式

3、填空。1. These are( he ) brothers.2. That is( she ) sister.3. Lily is( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now(her parent) are in America.6. Those( child ) are( I ) father s students.7. Do you know( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping( I ).10. (Ann 安)mother is(

4、we) teacher.人称代词物主代词练习题一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. is my aunt. We ofte n visit. ( she )2. China is a developing country.is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. I own a blue bike. The red one isn t. ( I )4. These new houses are so nice.are very expensive, them )5. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn t? ( them )6.

5、 Ling Ling is a girl. studies in a primary school. brother lives with and helps withlessons. ( she )7. Mike is my classmate.is good at Engliush . ( his )8. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to? ( she )9. What s the weather like today ? _is cloudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.1 ate allsa

6、ndwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of? ( you )2. George has lost( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否) she will lend him. ( she )3. Jack has a dog and so have I.( he ) dog and( I ) had a fight (打架).4. The teacher wants you to return that book of( he )5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend ofare coming to see

7、 us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of. (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put(they，them，their ，theirs) away.2. (We，Us, Our, Ours)English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like(she，her， hers).3. (I ， Me, My, Mine)can t get

8、 my kite. Coul d you help(I ， me my, mine)?4. Tom can t get down from the tree.Can you help(he , him, his)?5. These are(he ，him，his) planes. The white ones are(I,me mine).6. We can t find our bikes.Can you help(we , us, our, ours)?B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isnknife.is green. ( she )9.2. These are your

9、 books ，Kate. Putin the desk,please. (they )3.must look afterthings. ( you )4. Wei Fang , is that5. They want a football. Giveruler? Yes,it s.( you )the green one,please. ( they)6. It s Lin Tao s bag. Give it to7. Is this pencilbox Li Leis? No,.(he )is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heavy. I can

10、Dori t worry , Letis a boy10. My sister is in11. Jane is a little girl.12. We are int carry _(I ) helpname is Mike. Mikeroom.(it ).(you)s friends likevery much. ( he )is a teacher. ( she )mother is a nurse. ( she )classroom.classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teachers.are busy ( them

11、)14. You are a pupil. Isbrother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空(1)Are these(you)pencils?Yes, they are(our).(2)Whose is this pencil?It s(3)I love(they)very much.(4)She is(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often looks after(she) brother.(6)Are these(they) bagsNo, they aren t(their ).They are(we).五、根据句意用适当的人称代

12、词、物主代词填空:1. Mary works in a book store.2. John and I are in the same school.3. Everybody likes that sport, do4. She is a friend of5. Her sister makes alllikeswork very much.go to school together.We got to know each other two years ago.own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some ofare good at English.7.

13、 May I usebike?is broken.六、选择填空1. Who s singing over there ? is Sandy s sister.A. That B. It C. She D. This2. will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you3. My uncle bought a new bike for.A. theirs B. they C. me D. I4. Here s a post

14、card for you, Jim! Oh,is from my friend, Mary.A. he B. it C. she D. it s5. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to.A. he B. his C. her D. him6. Is she your aunt? Yes,.A. she sB. her isC. sheisD. he is7. Arecoats yours? Yes, they are .A. theyB. theseC.thisD. there8.

15、 Is th atuncle? No, it isn tA. heB. sheC. herD. hers七、用适当的人称代词填空：1. is my aunt. We ofte n visit. ( she )2. China is a developing country.is in the east of Asia. ( its )3. What day istoday? is Thursday. (its)5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn t. ( I )6. These new houses are so nice.are very expens

16、ive, them )7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn t? ( them )8. Ling Ling is a girl.studies in a primary school.brother lives withand helpswithlessons. ( she )9. Mike is my classmate.is good at Engliush . ( his )10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to? ( she )11. Whaf s the weather

17、like today ?is cloudy. ( its )二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1.1 ate (吃) allsandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of? ( you )2. George has lost( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否) she will lend him3. Jack has a dog and so have I.( he ) dog and( I ) had a fight (4. The teacher wants you to return that book of( he

18、)5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend ofare coming to see us. ( they )6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of. (we )三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put(they，them，2. (We， Us, Our, Ours)English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like(she3. (I

19、， Me My, Mine)can t get my kite. Could you help(I4. Tom can t get down from the tree. Can you help(he， him，his)?5. These are(he ， him， his) planes. The white ones are(I6. We can t find our bikes. Ca n you help(we ， us， our，ours)?B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn tknife.is green. ( she )2. These are your b

20、ooks ， Kate. Putin the desk ，please. (they )3. must look afterthings. ( you )4. Wei Fang ， is thatruler? Yes ，it s.( you )5. They want a football. Givethe green one，please. ( they)6. It s Lin Tao s bag. Give it to. ( he )7. Is this pencil- box Li Lei s? No，is very new. ( he )8. This box is too heav

21、y. I can t carry. ( it )Dori t worry ， Let( I ) help. ( you)9. is a boyname is Mike. Mike s friends likevery much. ( he )10. My sister is inroom.is a teacher. ( she )11. Jane is a little girl.mother is a nurse. ( she )12. We are inclassroom.classroom is big. ( we)13. My father and mother are teacher

22、s.are busy ( them)14. You are a pupil. Isbrother a pupil, too? ( you )四、用括号中的适当形式填空(1) Are these ( you)pencils?.(she )打架).their ，theirs) away.，her，hers).me, my, mine)?，me, mine).Yes, they are( our).(2) Whose is this pencil?It s ( I )(3)I love(they) very much.(4)She is(I)classmate.(5)Miss Li often lo

23、oks after(she)brother.(6)Are these(they)bags？No, they aren t ( their ) . They are (we).五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store.likeswork very much.2. John and I are in the same school.go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, do?4. She is a friend of. We got to know each other

24、 two years ago.5. Her sister makes allown dresses.6. I have many friends. Some ofare good at English.7. May I usebike?is broken.六、选择填空1. Who s singing over there ? is Sandy s sister.A. That B. It C. She D. This2. will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you a

25、nd she D. Her, me and you3. Between you and, he is not a real friend.A. me B. I C. he D. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for.A. theirs B. they C. me D. I6. Here s a postcard for you, Jim! Oh,is from my friend, Mary.A. he B. it C. she D. it s8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things th

26、at do not belong to.A. he B. his C. herD. him9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? Not.A. I B. me C. mine D. he10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by.A. he B. his C. him D. he一、写岀下列人称代词的复数形式及宾格形式：I- you- she- it-he-二、填空：1. Let（I） help（you）.2. Let（we） go.3. （I）are students.4.I c

27、ant find（they）.5. Give（he） the book.三、选择1. are in the same class.A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her Dand she2. Here is a seat for.A.both us B.us both C.bothof us D.B and C3. -Do you like these computers?-No,I dont like.A.all them B.them all C.everyong D.any4. Tom foundinteresting to clinmb hills.

28、A.it B.it is C.that D.this5.Our tercher thinkare right.A.ours B.ourselver C.We D.us6. have been inveted to the Party.A.HE,I and you B，you and he C.You,l and he D.You,he and I四、用括号中的适当形式填空：（1）Are these （ you）pencils?Yes, they are （ our）.（2） Whose is this pencil?It s（ I）.（3）I love （they） very much.（4）

29、She is （ I）classmate.五、代词练习：A. 写岀各个代词的对应项。I my myselfYou yours him herself it us yours their B. 用代词的适当形式填空。1. Miss Gao teachesEnglish at school, and I teachat home.2. I need a new schoolbag, so I would buy one for.3. This is not my coat.is newer than this one. Maybeis. （she）4. Here are some cookies.

30、 Help. (you)5. Jim held a party last night. Allfriends came andenjoyed.6. Lucy fell offbike.hurtbadly.7. The girl is too young.can t dress, somother dressesevery morning.8. Who cooks forwhenmother is out?Nobody.cook(s),9. Bob s grandpa hurtparents took to the hospital. They leftBob by,sohad to look

31、after10. This is notbike.is broken. Nobody can helpto mend it, somust mend itall by.六、英语代词语法练习：Exercise 31s thisdictionary?a. youb. yoursc. yourd. hers2.It s a is Happy.a. It sb. Itc. Itsd. His3.what color is your cat? Is it a white?a. cat s b. that4.please give the key toa. hisb. he5.hous

32、e is yoursa. whoseb. wherea. my brothersb. themc. of my brotherd. theirs7ve been expectingletters the whole morning,but there arena. some ,oneb. many ,a fewc. some ,any8.You are hungry? Why dont you havebread?a .littleb. anyc. somed. few6.- whoseroom is that?it s9.Bob and his brother went on holiday

33、 with a nephew ofc. one d. itc. himd.c. How d. which for me.d. a few, noneminea. theirs b. theirc. his d. him10.Our children can take care ofnow.a. their b. themself c. themselves d. them11. is that bike? Is it Tom s?a. which b. whose c. who sd. whata. her and meb. she and me12. My parents lovebette

34、r thana. my brother and my sister, Ic. my brother and my sister, mine131.Don t you think the thief to bea. himb. hisc. man七、用所给词的适当形式填空。c. she and Id. I and sheb. my brother and my sister s, med. my brother and my sister, med. heShall(we) go to the zoo by bus or by bike?Ms Ding teaches(we) maths.Bob

35、 loves(he) mother very much.Do they know(they) new teacher?(we) new model plane can fly very high.I have a lovely cat,(it) name is Carl.Jim is a very good boy. We all like(he).The boy under the tree is Henry. This is(he) bike.主格宾格形容词性物主代词Ime我my我的 mineYou 你 you你 your你的yoursHehim他his他的 hisSheher她her 她

36、的 hersItit它its它的 itsWeus我们our我们的oursYou你们 you你们 your你们的their名词性物主代词yoursmy your hisShe doesn t like(she) new dress at all. Who bought (买)it for(she)?Who is the man over there?is(we)headmaster.Is this red coat yours?No,is yellow.八、根据提示填空。1. Where are 我的shoes?2. Are those 你的shoes?3.他4. Could you come

37、and play with5. I can helplooks up at 她with 他的English.7.我们的6. Do you like 她teacher asks我们to study hard.8. Why do you make 他们sit there quiet?9.谁的car is this? Its她的.10. This car is for you, it九、改错，判断下列句子中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。now.1. I like he.2. This cheese is your.3.We call they lions.4. Those toy planes a

38、remy.5. Can me help you?6. What isher doing?7. She is reading a book for they.8. It isnt her, its mine.十、请将下列单词分类,并写岀汉语意思。Ityoursusherhis mehers itthem mine you ourhim oursher youtheirsitsThey them她（他，它）们 their 她（他，它）们的 theirs 十一、用所给词的适当形式填空。Shall _we_(we) go to the zoo by bus or by bike?Ms Ding tea

39、ches us (we) maths.Bob loves his (he) mother very much.Do they know their (they) new teacher?I have a lovely cat,its (it) name is Carl.Jim is a very good boy. We all likehim (he).The boy under the tree is Henry. This ishis(he) bike.She doesn t likeher (she) new dress at all. Who bought (买)it forher

40、(she)?Who is the man over there?He isour (we)headmaster.Is this red coat yours?十二、练习：No, mine is yellow.1. This is not2. Can you spelldesk. My desk is over there.S, Harry?Our (we) new model plane can fly very high.4. We are in the same class.classroom is very nice.room.3. Tom and Jack are b

41、rothers. This is5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I mstudent.6. That s a is Mimi.7. Tom is in the room. This ispencil-box.8. Sam and Peter, look athands. They are so dirty.9. Mike, is thispicture?10. Can we put11. Mum, they areYes, it is.coats here?Yes, you can.classmates Rose and brotherDavid.12

42、. Jack, where aresocks?答案：1.my 2.your 3.their根据提示填空1. Where are 我的 my shoes?Could you come and play with 她 her ?7. 我们的 Our teacher asks8. Whydo you make 他们 themThis car is for you, it s4.Our 5.her 6.Its 7.his2. Are those 你的 your我 me ?5. I can help我们 us to study hard.sit there quiet?9.yours now.改错.判断

43、下列句子中的代词是否有错误，如果有请改正。1. I like him.2. This cheese is yours.mine.5. Can I help you?6. What is she doing?8. your 9.your 10.ourshoes?3.他 He他 him with 他的 his谁的 Whose car is this?3. We call them lions.7. She is reading11. my,her 12.yourlooks up at 她 her .4.English. 6. Do you likeIt s 她的 hers .10.4. Those

44、 toy planes area book for them.8.It isn t hers, it s mine.十三、用括号中的适当形式填空(1) Are these (you) pencils?Yes, they are (our).(2) Whose is this pencil?It s (I ).(3) I love (they ) very much.(4) She is (I) classmate.(5) Miss Li often looks after(she )brother.(6) Are these(they ) bags?No, they aren t(their

45、).They are(we).参考答案：1. yourours2. mine3. them4. my5. her6. their, theirs, ours十四、英语代词练习()1. Which oftextbooks is yours?A. thisB. thatC. these()2.is mine.is hers.A. ItB. ThisC. ThoseD. That()3. The area of Shanghai is larger thanof Suzhou.A. this B. those C. that()4. The bicycles made in Tianjin are

46、much better thanmade in Beijing.A. thatB. theseC. those()5.will spend the summer vacation in Qingdao.A. He, you and IB. You, he and IC. I, you and he()6. Who is singing there?is Li Mings sister.A. She B. ThisC. It()7. She is an old classmate of.A. meB. myC. mine()8. Take care of.A. myselfB. youC. yo

47、urself()9. My brother knows just veryEnglish.A. fewB. a littleC. little()10. The weather is very wet, because there had beenrain this summer.A. manyB. muchC. a few()11. The radio is almost the same as.A. ShesB. herC. hers()12. HowEnglish phrases do you think you have learned this term?A. muchB. many

48、C. any()13. Dr. Bethune worked devotedly for the Chinese revolution, but he never thought of.A. hisB. his ownC. himself()14. The commune members built the big dam.A.them B.themselves C.theirs()15. Practice inis learning.A. himselfB. itselfC. herself()16. The Yugoslav people deeply mournedgreat leade

49、r Tito.A. theirsB. theyC. their()17. One should dobit on the new Long March.A. oneself B. ones C. ones()18.task will be completed soon.A. OursB. OurselvesC. Our()19. You had better ask the motheraboutgood deeds.A. hersB. herC. on eselfD. herself()20. We should be strict within study.A. myself B. our

50、 ownC. ourselves()21. During the examination no one is allowed to askquestions.A. someB. anyC. eachD. all()22. Howdid the coat cost you?A. many B. much C. money D. much yuan()23. I bought a nice skirt for.A. sheB. herC. herself()24. Mr. Zhang praisedforprogress in studies.A. he B. him C. his()25. Do

51、 you needcoffee?A. someB. anyC. many()26. Will you havesweets?A. anyB. someC. much()27.of us want to go swimming ina cold day.D.suchA.noB. noneC. so()28. Some like physics,like chemistry.A. the other B. others C. the others()29. There are four dictionaries on the bookshelf. One is French,are English

52、.A. the otherB. anotherC. the others()30. The children dont like this story. Please tell them,A. the otherB. anotherC. the others()31. My parents arecadres.A. allB. bothC. either()32. These cups are ours. Those are.A. othersB. othersC. others()33. The Beijing Library is larger thanlibrary in China.A. anyB. any otherC. the other()34. China is larger thancountry in Europe.A. any B. any otherC. all()35. Do you have any b