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1、冠词的用法(a, an),定冠词(the),和零冠词。I. 不定冠词的用法:1指一类人或事,相当于a kind OfA PIa ne is a mach ine that Can fly.2第一次提及某人某物,非特指A boy is Wait ing for you.3表示 每一 相当于 every,oneWe StUdy eight hours a day.4表示 相同 相当于the SameWe are n early of an age.5用于人名前,表示不认识此人或与 某名人有类似性质的人或事A Mr. Smith Came to ViSit you Whe n you Were ou
2、t That boy is rather a Lei Feng.6用于固定词组中A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time7用于 quite, rather, many, half, what, SUCh之后ThiS room is rather a big one.8用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后She is as CIeVer a girl as you Can WiSh to meet.II.定冠词的用法:1表示某一类人或物The horse is a USefUI
3、 ani mal.2用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the Uni verse, the moon, the PaCifiC OCea n3表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的 人或事Would you mind ope ning the door?4用于乐器前面play the violin, play the guitar5用于形容词和分词前表示一类人the reach, the liv ing, the woun ded6表示一家人”或失妇”the Gree ns, the WangS7用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级 刖He is the taller of the two ChiIdre
4、 n.8用于国家党派等以及江河湖海,山川群岛 的名词前the United States, the Communist Party of China, the FrenCh9用于表示发明物的单数名词前The COmPaSS WaS inven ted in China.10在逢十的复数数词之前,指世纪的某个年 代in the 1990 S11用于表示单位的名词刖I hired the Car by the hour.12用于方位名词,身体部位名词,及表示时 间的词组前He Patted me on the shoulder.III.零冠词的用法:1专有名词,物质名词,抽象名词,人名地 名等名词
5、前Beiji ng Un iversity, Jack, Chi na, love, air2名词刖有 this, my, whose, some, no, each, every等限制I Want this book, not that one. / Whose PUrSe is this?3季节,月份,星期,节假日,一日二餐刖March, SUn day, Nati onal Day, SPri ng4表示职位,身份,头衔的名词前LinCOln WaS made PreSide nt of AmeriCa.5学科,语言,球类,棋类名词前He likes play ing football/
6、chess.6与by连用表示交通工具的名词前by train, by air, by Iand7:以and连接的两个相对的名词并用时husba nd and wife, knife and fork, day and ni ght8表示泛指的复数名词前HOrSeS are USefUI ani mals.填空1. There isPiCture Of elephant On WaIl.2. ThiS is USefUI book . rve read it forhour .中考英语冠词名词专项练习题()1. It takes UShour or more to go to my home t
7、ow n bytrain.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; /D. a; /()2. -n WhiCh class isboy in white? -He S in Class 4.D. /D. /D. tomatosA. theB. anC. an()3. -By the way, have you gotE-mail address?-Oh yes, it S rggren hotmail. com.A. theB. anC. a()4. HaVe you See n SUCh big?A. a tomatoB. tomatoC. tomatoes()5. SeVeraIare
8、 talki ng Un der the tree. And theirare SWimmi ng in the lake.A. woma n; ChiIdre nB. woma n; child()6. -What would you like,Madam?-I d like, please.A. two bottles of OrangeC. two bottle of Oran gesC. wome n; ChiIdre n D. wome n; childB. two bottles of Oran gesD. two bottle of Orange()7. The little b
9、aby has twoalready.A. toothB. toothsC. teethD.teeths()8. -WhiChof Shan ghai do you come from?-Let me show you On the map.A. CityB. villageC. CoUntryD.Part()9.“ Whatdo you like best?“ FbOtbaII.”A. foodB. SUbjeCtC. sportD.music()10. Aboutfilms Were show n duri ng the 5th Shan ghai Intern ati Onal Film
10、FeStiVal.D. two hun dredsA. two hun dred of B. two hun dreds of C. two hun dred()11. ThiS is an Old photo of mine Whe n I.A. have short hairs B. had short hairsC. have short hair D. had short hair()12. More college graduates would like to work inWeSt Part of our CoUntryn ext year.A. the; theB. /; /C
11、. /; theD. the; /()13. Can you SeeSUnin the day-time?A. aB. theC. anD. /()14. The Sin ger usually SingS while play ingguitar.A. aB. anC. theD. /() 15. I ve got information for all the cpoumters now.A. aB. an C. the D. /) 16. It would be waste of money to buy such a small dictionary.A. aB. an C. the)
12、 17. good news w ere got!A. What aB. How a C. What) 18. Because of the unhealthy diet, many people in Africa die atD. /D. How early age from terribleillnesses.A. the B. / C. a)19. -HoW Soon shall We Start the bicycle trip?- _A. In five day s timeB. In five daysC. In five dayS timeD. For five daySD.
13、an time) 20. I don A. thet think men and women are equal in B. / C. a_c_o_untrySide at preSent.D. an) 21. ThereA. the) 22. A. The Whiteumbrella behind the door.B. /Went to Japan yeSterday.S B. The WhiteSC. The WhiteC. aD. anD. The White familybig hospital in Hangzhou.C. aD. an) 23. John Smith works
14、in A. the B. /) 24. Look, five are feeding on the hill.A. sheeps B. sheep ) 25. Several years later, JohnA. theB. oneC. sheeps s aunt madeC. aD. the sheep second trip to China.D. an)26. - You neednA. the Tell) 27. ThiS tree haS greent WfoariTom any longer. He muSt be having Supper at S B. the TellS
15、C. the TellS throughout the year.A. leafB. leafSC. leaveD. TellsD. leaves) 28. At the age of eight, Mary joined a group of .D. children s dancersA. children dancerS B. child dancerS C. child dancer()29. - Mary, it S going to rain. Better takerain coat With you.-Well, but I can t find raincoat I put
16、yeSterday.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the() 30. In WeStern countrieS, are throWn aWay each day.A. mountainS of rubbiShB. mountainS of rubbiSheSC. a lot of rubbiShD. a lot of rubbiSheS() 31. He iS trying to explain hoW began on the earth.A. lifeB. liveSC. the lifeD. a life() 32. Look, the police
17、 coming .A. iSB. WereC. areD. WaS( ) 33. Writing compositions in English is not A. easy jobB. an easy work C. an easy jobD. the easy work13. summer morning, Tom got up early and went fishing.center for .B. research; agricultureD. researches; agricultures) 34. China was the earliest A. research s; ag
18、ricultureC. research s; agricultures 答案:15 CABCC610 ACDCC1115 DDBCD1620 ACDBA2125 DBCBC2630 BDBBA3134 ACCB1 Some people are still inhabit of writing silly things in public places.B. /; /D. /; theA. the; theC. the; /2. As we know, knowledge is a must in international trade today.A. a; /B. the; anC. t
19、he; theD. /;the3. She is newcomer to chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the; theB. the; /C. a; /D. a; the4. The boy led the blind man by arm to cross street.A. an; theB. the; theC. the ; aD. an; a5. Sometimes weak can defeat strong.A. /; /B. the; theC. the; aD. /; the6.
20、 He is younger of the two brothers.A. a B. theC. /D. one7. Land to east of Urals is call Asia.A. the; the B. /; theC. /; /D. the; /8. Take these chairs away; they are standing in way.A. one B. a C. the D. this9. Do you know French for“ hen ”?A. aB. anC. the D. /10. I like watching TV and listen to r
21、adio.A. the; theB. /; / C. the; / D. /; the11. He has tried twice but is asked to have third try.A. anotherB. a C. oneD. the12. There is “ n” in the word“ north ”.A. an B. a C. theD. /14. writer andA. A; aC. The; aA. A B. One C. The D. /poet is coming to give us a talk this afternoon.B. The; theD. T
22、he; /15. Mr. Brown was elected head of our company.A. a B. the C. / D. one16. A bookseller is man who sells books.A. one B. theC. a D. /17. Jack enjoys music while his brother likes to go to cinema.A. /; /B. the; theC. the; / D. /; the18. I usually have lunch at home but yesterday I had good lunch a
23、t that restaurant.A. /; aB. the; /C. the; aD. the; the19. He sleeps during day and works at night.A. /; theB. the; /C. /; / D. the; /20. Jacksons have come, We can begin our party now.A. A B. One C. The D. /21. page of the book is missing and cover is torn.A. the; a B. A; theC. the; the D. a; a22. The Changjiang River is one of longest rivers in the world.A. the B. aC. many D. /23. Your tie and m
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